Regulation of lipid-reactive lymphocytes for IBD treatment
Project/Area Number |
17K09372
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Gastroenterology
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Research Institution | Tokyo Medical and Dental University |
Principal Investigator |
FUJII Toshimitsu 東京医科歯科大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (30547451)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
永石 宇司 東京医科歯科大学, 大学院医歯学総合研究科, 寄附講座准教授 (60447464)
渡辺 守 東京医科歯科大学, 高等研究院, 特別栄誉教授 (10175127)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
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Keywords | 免疫 / 腸管免疫 / 消化器病学 / 炎症性腸疾患 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by unrestrained lymphocyte activation that results in the production of a variety of pro-inflammatory cytokines as well as other mediators. Understanding the mechanisms of lymphocyte regulation is therefore of significant importance in the study of dysregulated mucosal inflammation such as IBD. Associated with this, several studies have revealed the importance of lipid-reactive lymphocyte populations, such as natural killer T cells, in IBD pathology. In this regards, we were able to observe ex vivo activities where proliferation of these lymphocytes can be modulated by intestinal epithelial cells derived from mouse tissues. Defining the physiological mechanisms of intestinal epithelial cells will lead to a significant understanding of the manner in which manipulation of lipid-reactive lymphocyte function may provide insights into novel therapeutic methods for the treatment of IBD.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
炎症性腸疾患(IBD)の新規治療法開発を困難にしている理由は、腸管の免疫調節機構が未だ不明確であることにある。本研究の意義は腸管の粘膜免疫応答に関する研究を展開してきた申請者らが、マウス腸管組織由来の上皮細胞初代培養技術を応用しつつ腸管特有の免疫調節機構を繙くことで、これまで実現し得なかった「脂質に対する粘膜免疫応答」の機能解析に向けた技術基盤を樹立するという免疫学的貢献ばかりでなく、IBDにおける腸管粘膜傷害に対するその特異的な免疫調節異常を標的とした新規細胞治療、分子治療開発へ向けた理論、技術基盤の創出に発展するものと期待できる。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(68 results)
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[Journal Article] Development and validation of a deep neural network for accurate evaluation of endoscopic images from patients with ulcerative colitis.2020
Author(s)
Kento Takenaka , Kazuo Ohtsuka , Toshimitsu Fujii , Mariko Negi , Kohei Suzuki , Hiromichi Shimizu , Shiori Oshima , Shintaro Akiyama , Maiko Motobayashi , Masakazu Nagahori , Eiko Saito , Katsuyoshi Matsuoka , Mamoru Watanabe
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Journal Title
Gastroenterology
Volume: Epub ahead of print
Issue: 8
Pages: 2150-2157
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Receptor-Interacting Protein Kinase 3 (RIPK3) inhibits autophagic flux during necroptosis in intestinal epithelial cells.2020
Author(s)
Otsubo K, Maeyashiki C, Nibe Y, Tamura A, Aonuma E, Matsuda H, Kobayashi M, Onizawa M, Nemoto Y, Nagaishi T, Okamoto R, Tsuchiya K, Nakamura T, Torii S, Itakura E, Watanabe M, Oshima S.
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Journal Title
FEBS letters
Volume: 594
Issue: 10
Pages: 1586-1595
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Indolent T cell lymphoproliferative disorder with villous atrophy in small intestinediagnosed by single-balloon enteroscopy.2019
Author(s)
Takashi Nagaishi, Daiki Yamada, Kohei Suzuki, Ryosuke Fukuyo, Eiko Saito, Masayoshi Fukuda, Taro Watabe, Naoya Tsugawa, Kengo Takeuchi, Kouhei Yamamoto, Ayako Arai, Kazuo Ohtsuka, Mamoru Watanabe
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Journal Title
Clin J Gastroenterol.
Volume: in press
Issue: 5
Pages: 434-440
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] B cell activation in the cecal patches during the development of an experimental colitis model.2018
Author(s)
Taro Watabe, Takashi Nagaishi, Naoya Tsugawa, Yudai Kojima, Nisha Jose, Akinori Hosoya, Michio Onizawa, Yasuhiro Nemoto, Shigeru Oshima, Tetsuya Nakamura, Hajime Karasuyama, Takahiro Adachi, Mamoru Watanabe
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Journal Title
Biochem Biophys Res Commun.
Volume: 496
Issue: 2
Pages: 367-373
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Real-world Experience of Anti-tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy for Internal Fistulas in Crohn's Disease: A Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study.2017
Author(s)
Kobayashi T, Hishida A, Tanaka H, Nuki Y, Bamba S, Yamada A, Fujii T, Shinzaki S, Yokoyama Y, Yoshida A, Ozeki K, Ashizuka S, Kamata N, Nanjo S, Kakimoto K, Nakamura M, Matsui A, Yamauchi R, Takahashi S, Tomizawa T, Yoshino T, Hibi T.
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Journal Title
Inflamm Bowel Dis.
Volume: 23
Issue: 12
Pages: 2245-2251
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Novel polyubiquitin imaging system, PolyUb-FC, reveals that K33-linked polyubiquitin is recruited by p62/SQSTM1.2017
Author(s)
Yoichi Nibe, Shigeru Oshima, Masanori Kobayashi, Chiaki Maeyashiki, Yu Matsuzawa, Kana Otsubo, Hiroki Matsuda, Emi Aonuma, Yasuhiro Nemoto, Takashi Nagaishi, Ryuichi Okamoto, Kiichiro Tsuchiya, Tetsuya Nakamura, Shinichiro Nakada, Mamoru Watanabe
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Journal Title
Autophagy.
Volume: 22
Issue: 2
Pages: 1-43
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] The clinical efficacy of ustekinumab (UST) in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD).2019
Author(s)
Eiko Saito, Kohei Suzuki, Shuji Hibiya, Maiko Motobayashi, Kento Takenaka, Nobukatsu Horita, Hiromichi Shimizu, Michio Onizawa, Toshimitsu Fujii, Masakazu Nagahori, Kazuo Ohtsuka, Mamoru Watanabe
Organizer
Asian Organization of Crohn’s and Colitis 2019
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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