• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Development of oncolytic sendai virus therapy for head and neck cancer for clinical application

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K11415
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Otorhinolaryngology
Research InstitutionNational Defense Medical College

Principal Investigator

Uno Kosuke  防衛医科大学校(医学教育部医学科進学課程及び専門課程、動物実験施設、共同利用研究施設、病院並びに防衛, 耳鼻咽喉科学講座, 講師 (20464828)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 塩谷 彰浩  防衛医科大学校(医学教育部医学科進学課程及び専門課程、動物実験施設、共同利用研究施設、病院並びに防衛, 耳鼻咽喉科学, 教授 (80215946)
荒木 幸仁  防衛医科大学校(医学教育部医学科進学課程及び専門課程、動物実験施設、共同利用研究施設、病院並びに防衛, 耳鼻咽喉科学, 准教授 (70317220)
冨藤 雅之  防衛医科大学校(医学教育部医学科進学課程及び専門課程、動物実験施設、共同利用研究施設、病院並びに防衛, 病院 耳鼻咽喉科科, 講師 (80327626)
木村 朱里  防衛医科大学校(医学教育部医学科進学課程及び専門課程、動物実験施設、共同利用研究施設、病院並びに防衛, 病院 耳鼻咽喉科科, 助教 (40623137)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords腫瘍溶解性センダイウイルス / ウロキナーゼ型プラスミノーゲン活性化酵素 / 頭頸部扁平上皮癌 / 抗腫瘍免疫 / 免疫チェックポイント阻害薬 / 腫瘍溶解性ウイルス / センダイウイルス / 放射線 / 抗がん剤 / 遺伝子治療 / 頭頚部癌 / 腫瘍溶解ウイルス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have examined the antitumor effect of oncolytic sendai virus on head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, but the lack of therapeutic effect on virus-resistant tumors had been a problem. In vivo experiments were conducted in a normal immune mouse model with the expectation that antitumor immunity would be activated in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor to improve the therapeutic effect. However, the synergistic antitumor effect of the combination therapy could not be confirmed, and the virus resistance of the tumor cells themselves was considered to be a problem.
As a future approach, we will try to produce a virus arming antitumor cytokines. In addition, we will examine the antitumor effect when a small molecule drug that inhibits PAI-1, which is an antagonistic pathway, is used in combination to increase uPA activity, which is important for the antitumor mechanism for oncolytic sendai virus.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

センダイウイルスは、感染細胞内においては、DNA相がなく生活環はすべて細胞質内にあることが最大の特徴で、染色体との相互作用がないことから遺伝毒性が原理的になく、安全面で極めて優れている。我々はセンダイウイルスを遺伝子組み換えし、悪性腫瘍に高発現するウロキナーゼ型プラスミノーゲン活性化酵素(uPA)依存的に抗腫瘍効果を発揮する腫瘍溶解性センダイウイルスベクターを作製し、頭頸部癌細胞株に対する直接的、あるいは抗腫瘍免疫的な両面において良好な抗腫瘍効果を示してきた。本治療法の確立により、頭頸部癌に対する治療成績の向上、および機能温存を可能とする新たな低侵襲治療の礎となると考えている。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Scar contracture prevention with local steroid injections in transoral videolaryngoscopic surgery2020

    • Author(s)
      Uno Kosuke、Tomifuji Masayuki、Araki Koji、Tanaka Shingo、Taniai Shinichi、Tanaka Yuya、Kimura Eiko、Ogawa Kaoru、Shiotani Akihiro
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx

      Volume: 47 Issue: 5 Pages: 856-863

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.anl.2020.02.007

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Transoral videolaryngoscopic surgery for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer ? Technical updates and long-term results2019

    • Author(s)
      Tomifuji Masayuki、Araki Koji、Uno Kosuke、Kamide Daisuke、Tanaka Shingo、Suzuki Hiroshi、Tanaka Yuya、Kimura Eiko、Hirokawa Shotaro、Taniai Shinichi、Shiotani Akihiro
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx

      Volume: - Issue: 2 Pages: 282-290

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.anl.2019.09.003

    • NAID

      130008110542

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Sentinel Lymph Node?Targeted Therapy by Oncolytic Sendai Virus Suppresses Micrometastasis of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in an Orthotopic Nude Mouse Model2019

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka Yuya、Araki Koji、Tanaka Shingo、Miyagawa Yoshihiro、Suzuki Hiroshi、Kamide Daisuke、Tomifuji Masayuki、Uno Kosuke、Kimura Eiko、Yamashita Taku、Ueda Yasuji、Shiotani Akihiro
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Cancer Therapeutics

      Volume: 18 Issue: 8 Pages: 1430-1438

    • DOI

      10.1158/1535-7163.mct-18-1372

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Induction of cell fusion/apoptosis in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma in orthotopic mouse model by urokinase‐specific oncolytic Sendai virus2019

    • Author(s)
      Miyagawa Yoshihiro、Araki Koji、Yamashita Taku、Tanaka Shingo、Tanaka Yuya、Tomifuji Masayuki、Ueda Yasuji、Yonemitsu Yoshikazu、Shimada Hideaki、Shiotani Akihiro
    • Journal Title

      Head & Neck

      Volume: - Issue: 9 Pages: 2873-2882

    • DOI

      10.1002/hed.25769

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report 2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Oncolytic Sendai virus-induced tumor-specific immunoresponses suppress “simulated metastasis” of squamous cell carcinoma in an immunocompetent mouse model2019

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka Yuya、Araki Koji、Tanaka Shingo、Miyagawa Yoshihiro、Suzuki Hiroshi、Kamide Daisuke、Tomifuji Masayuki、Uno Kosuke、Harada Eiko、Yamashita Taku、Ueda Yasuji、Inoue Makoto、Shiotani Akihiro
    • Journal Title

      Head & Neck

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 6 Pages: 1676-1686

    • DOI

      10.1002/hed.25642

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report 2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Feasibility of transnasal flexible carbon dioxide laser surgery for laryngopharyngeal lesions2019

    • Author(s)
      Araki Koji、Tomifuji Masayuki、Uno Kosuke、Suzuki Hiroshi、Tanaka Yuya、Tanaka Shingo、Kimura Eiko、Shiotani Akihiro
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 5 Pages: 772-778

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.anl.2019.01.008

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Gene Therapy for Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury2018

    • Author(s)
      Araki Koji、Suzuki Hiroshi、Uno Kosuke、Tomifuji Masayuki、Shiotani Akihiro
    • Journal Title

      Genes

      Volume: 9 Issue: 7 Pages: 316-316

    • DOI

      10.3390/genes9070316

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Oncolytic Sendai Virus Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer.2017

    • Author(s)
      Shingo Tanaka, Koji Araki, Taku Yamashita, Yuya Tanaka, Yasuji Ueda, Akihiro Shiotani.
    • Organizer
      AAO-HNSF2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi