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Verification of appropriate dementia care and cognitive rehabilitation by using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) measurement

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K12431
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gerontological nursing
Research InstitutionOsaka Medical College

Principal Investigator

Kubota Masakazu  大阪医科大学, 看護学部, 准教授 (80452267)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 樋上 容子  大阪医科大学, 看護学部, 講師 (60706927)
上山 ゆりか  藤田医科大学, 保健衛生学部, 講師 (20773154)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords認知リハビリテーション / 脳活動計測装置 / かかわり / 看護ケア / 携帯型脳活動計測装置 / 認知症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We evaluated the effect of nurse involvement during cognitive rehabilitation using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). As a result, cerebral blood flow changes significantly during the intervention of the nurse. It was suggested that it may be activated to promote the effect of cognitive rehabilitation. In this study, it was shown that the effects of cognitive rehabilitation, which have been performed almost uniformly while the effects were hard to see and vague, were visualized, and that the effects were further increased by the involvement of nurses. It is extremely important to show that "appropriate involvement" may contribute to the increase of cerebral blood flow by using objective scientific data.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

効果が見えにくく曖昧な評価のまま、ほぼ一律に行われてきた認知リハビリテーションについて、その効果を可視化し、看護師のかかわりによって、その効果をより増大させることを示した点については、今後の認知リハビリテーションの実施に対する看護師の取り組み方に示唆を与えた。客観的な科学的データを用いて「適切なかかわり」が脳血流量の増大に寄与する可能性を示したことは学術的意義として極めて重要な点である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2020 2019

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 近赤外線分光法を用いた適切な認知リハビリテーションの探索―健常高齢者へのパイロットスタディ―2020

    • Author(s)
      久保田正和、樋上容子、杣木佐知子、上山ゆりか
    • Journal Title

      大阪医科大学看護研究雑誌

      Volume: 10 Pages: 15-22

    • NAID

      40022214415

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Verification of dementia nursing care using fNIRS and search for appropriate cognitive rehabilitation2019

    • Author(s)
      Kubota Masakazu、Ueyama Yurika、Higami Yoko
    • Journal Title

      Impact

      Volume: 2019 Issue: 6 Pages: 76-78

    • DOI

      10.21820/23987073.2019.6.76

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] 脳の血流測定で認知症のリハビリ支援2020

    • Author(s)
      久保田正和
    • Organizer
      第15回関西大学・大阪医科大学・大阪薬科大学三大学医工薬連環科学教育研究機構シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 携帯型脳活動計測装置を用いた効果的な認知リハビリテーションの探索2019

    • Author(s)
      久保田正和、上山ゆりか、樋上容子
    • Organizer
      第38回日本認知症学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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