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Topochemical study on the mechanism of photodegradation of wood surfaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K15299
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Wood science
Research InstitutionForest Research and Management Organization

Principal Investigator

Kanbayashi Toru  国立研究開発法人森林研究・整備機構, 森林総合研究所, 研究員 (30772024)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords光劣化 / 劣化機構 / 耐光性 / 木材細胞壁 / 木質材料 / 木材保存 / 顕微ラマン分光法 / 塗装 / 顕微鏡
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Wood products in outdoor conditions need to be protected from the effects of ultraviolet rays by light resistance treatment. However, the mechanism of photodegradation of wood has not been completely clarified yet. This study conducted topochemical analysis of photodegraded wood surfaces using confocal Raman microscopy. As a result, changes in the chemical composition of wood during light exposure could be visualized at the cellular level. The photodegradation behavior of the coated wood surfaces was also revealed.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

細胞壁構成成分の光劣化反応を1細胞レベルで解析することは分析技術的に困難であったが、顕微ラマン分光法を新たに適用したことで細胞壁の微小領域における光劣化挙動が明らかとなり、光劣化機構の全容解明に資する点で学術的に意義がある。また、光劣化機構に関する基礎的な知見は、耐光化処理の設計を効率よく行うために重要な情報であり、耐候性能付与技術のさらなる向上に寄与し得るため、社会的にも意義のある研究成果である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Application of Confocal Raman Microscopy for the Analysis of the Distribution of Wood Preservative Coatings2019

    • Author(s)
      Kanbayashi Toru、Ishikawa Atsuko、Matsunaga Masahiro、Kobayashi Masahiko、Kataoka Yutaka
    • Journal Title

      Coatings

      Volume: 9 Issue: 10 Pages: 621-621

    • DOI

      10.3390/coatings9100621

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Confocal Raman microscopy reveals changes in chemical composition of wood surfaces exposed to artificial weathering2018

    • Author(s)
      Kanbayashi Toru、Kataoka Yutaka、Ishikawa Atsuko、Matsunaga Masahiro、Kobayashi Masahiko、Kiguchi Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology

      Volume: 187 Pages: 136-140

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.08.016

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Depth profiling of photodegraded wood surfaces by confocal Raman microscopy2018

    • Author(s)
      Kanbayashi Toru、Kataoka Yutaka、Ishikawa Atsuko、Matsunaga Masahiro、Kobayashi Masahiko、Kiguchi Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Wood Science

      Volume: 64 Issue: 2 Pages: 169-172

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10086-018-1698-8

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 屋外暴露に伴う木材細胞壁の気象劣化挙動の解析2020

    • Author(s)
      神林徹、石川敦子、松永正弘、小林正彦、片岡厚
    • Organizer
      第70回日本木材学会大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 共焦点ラマン顕微鏡を用いた塗装木材中における塗料成分の分布分析2019

    • Author(s)
      神林徹、石川敦子、松永正弘、小林正彦、片岡厚
    • Organizer
      日本木材保存協会第35回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 木材細胞壁の気象劣化挙動の解析2019

    • Author(s)
      神林徹
    • Organizer
      分子・物質合成プラットフォーム 令和元年ユーザーズミーティング
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 顕微レーザーラマン分光分析法を用いた塗装木材中における塗料成分の分布評価2019

    • Author(s)
      神林徹、石川敦子、松永正弘、小林正彦、片岡厚
    • Organizer
      日本木材加工技術協会第37回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 共焦点ラマン顕微鏡を用いた木材表層における気象劣化挙動の解析2019

    • Author(s)
      神林徹
    • Organizer
      京都バイオ計測センター研究交流発表会2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光照射による広葉樹材細胞壁の劣化挙動2019

    • Author(s)
      神林徹、石川敦子、松永正弘、小林正彦、片岡厚
    • Organizer
      第69回日本木材学会大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 顕微ラマン分光法による気象劣化木材の表層の分析2018

    • Author(s)
      神林徹、石川敦子、松永正弘、小林正彦、片岡厚、木口実
    • Organizer
      日本木材保存協会第34回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 光照射による各種木材細胞壁の劣化挙動2018

    • Author(s)
      神林徹、石川敦子、松永正弘、小林正彦、片岡厚、木口実
    • Organizer
      第68回日本木材学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 顕微ラマン分光法による木材分析 ―イオン液体処理木材と気象劣化木材のトポ化学―2017

    • Author(s)
      神林徹
    • Organizer
      京都バイオ計測センター研究交流発表会2017~バイオ計測とその活用~
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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