Elucidation of control mechanism of skin inflammatory diseases involving TLRs
Project/Area Number |
17K16352
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Dermatology
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Research Institution | Juntendo University |
Principal Investigator |
Izawa Kumi 順天堂大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (80708313)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
|
Keywords | CD300 / TLR / LPS / ceramide / zymosan / ペア型レセプター / アレルギー |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
A rapid accumulation of neutrophils with edema was observed in the ear skin of CD300f KO mice compared with WT mice 1 day after E. coli inoculation. However, skin inflammation, characterized by edema and neutrophil accumulation, subsided in the ear skin of CD300f KO mice 6 days after E. coli inoculation, presumably because E. coli was cleared by rapidly recruited neutrophils. We observed persistent inflammation after E. coli infection in the ear skin of WT mice and lower counts of E. coli were noted in the ears of CD300f KO mice 5 days after E. coli inoculation. Furthermore,we found that treatment with anti-ceramide Ab, but not with a control Ab, disrupted the ceramide-CD300f interaction and lowered the counts of E. coli in the inoculated ear skin of WT mice 5 days after E. coli inoculation at levels comparable to those of CD300f KO mice. Disrupting the ceramide-CD300f interaction promote the recruitment of neutrophils to sites of infection that efficiently engulf and kill E. coli.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
CD300f欠損マウスは盲腸結紮穿刺による敗血症性腹膜炎に対して抵抗性を示し、野生型マウスに対するセラミド抗体やCD300f-Fcの投与は敗血症性腹膜炎の致死率を改善させることが証明されている。今回、大腸菌の皮膚感染ではセラミドとCD300fの結合は好中球遊走因子の産生を抑制して好中球集積を抑えるため、感染防御には不利に働いた。また、セラミド抗体の投与は腹膜炎モデル同様に、皮膚における大腸菌の排除を改善させた。ヒトCD300fにおいても同様の結果が得られ、セラミドとCD300fの結合を阻害する薬剤はグラム陰性桿菌感染(皮膚及び全身)の治療薬として有効である可能性が示唆された。
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(26 results)
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[Journal Article] Identification of inhibitory mechanisms in pseudo-allergy involving Mrgprb2/MRGPRX2-mediated mast cell activation2019
Author(s)
Takamori A, Ozawa K, Kaitani A, Ando T, Okamoto Y, Maehara A, Tanabe A, Nagamine M, Yamada H, Uchida S, Uchida K, Isobe M, Hatayama T, Watanabe D, Ando T, Ide T, Matsuzawa M, Maeda K, Nakano N, Tamura N, Ikeda K, Ebihara N, Shimizu T, Ogawa H, Okumura K, Kitaura J
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Journal Title
Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
Volume: 143
Issue: 3
Pages: 1231-1235
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Leukocyte mono-immunoglobulin-like receptor 8 (LMIR8)/CLM-6 is an FcRγ-coupled receptor selectively expressed in mouse tissue plasmacytoid dendritic cells2018
Author(s)
Kaitani A, Izawa K, Maehara A, Isobe M, Takamori A, Matsukawa T, Takahashi M, Yamanishi Y, Oki T, Yamada H, Nagamine M, Uchida S, Uchida K, Ando T, Maeda K, Nakano N, Shimizu T, Takai T, Ogawa H, Okumura K, Kitamura T, Kitaura J
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Journal Title
Scientific Reports
Volume: 8
Issue: 1
Pages: 8259-8259
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] The CD300e molecule in mice is an immune-activating receptor.2018
Author(s)
Isobe M, Izawa K, Sugiuchi M, Sakanishi T, Kaitani A, Takamori A, Maehara A, Matsukawa T, Takahashi M, Yamanishi Y, Oki T, Uchida S, Uchida K, Ando T, Maeda K, Nakano N, Yagita H, Takai T, Ogawa H, Okumura K, Kitamura T, Kitaura J.
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Journal Title
J Biol Chem.
Volume: 293
Issue: 10
Pages: 3793-3805
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Role of the ceramide-CD300f interaction in gram-negative bacterial skin infections.2018
Author(s)
Maehara A, Kaitani A, Izawa K, Shiba E, Nagamine M, Takamori A, Isobe M, Uchida S, Uchida K, Ando T, Keiko M, Nakano N, Voehringer D, Roers A, Shimizu T, Ogawa H, Okumura K, Kitamura T, Kitaura J.
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Journal Title
J Invest Dermatol.
Volume: 138
Issue: 5
Pages: 1221-1224
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Disrupting ceramide-CD300f interaction prevents septic peritonitis by stimulating neutrophil recruitment.2017
Author(s)
Izawa K, Maehara A, Isobe M, Yasuda Y, Urai M, Hoshino Y, Ueno K, Matsukawa T, Takahashi M, Kaitani A, Shiba E, Takamori A, Uchida S, Uchida K, Maeda K, Nakano N, Yamanishi Y, Oki T, Voehringer D, Roers A, Nakae S, Ishikawa J, Kinjo Y, Shimizu T, Ogawa H, Okumura K, Kitamura T, Kitaura J
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Journal Title
Sci Rep.
Volume: 7(1)
Issue: 1
Pages: 4298-4298
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] A novel mutation of NLRP1 is involved in the pathogenesis of a rare disease with severe liver fibrosis.2018
Author(s)
Taiki Ando, Akie Maehara, Tomoaki Ando, Kumi, Izawa, Ayako Kaitani, Atsushi Tanabe, Keiko Maeda, Novuhiro Nakano, Naoto Tamura, Ko Okumura, Jiro Kitaura.
Organizer
第47回日本免疫学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Identification and characterization of a novel mutation of NLRP1 in a patient with a rare disease involving severe liver fibrosis.2018
Author(s)
Akie Maehara, Hiroki Yasudo, Atsushi Tanabe, Tomoaki Ando, Kumi Izawa, Ayako Kaitani, Ayako Takamori, Shino Uchida, Keiko Maeda, Nobuhiro Nakano, Ko Okumura, Jiro Kitaura.
Organizer
Australia-Japan Meeting on Cell Death.
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Ceramide-CD300f interaction inhibits Mrgprb2-mediated mast cell activation and pseudo-allergic drug reactions in mice2017
Author(s)
Ayako Takamori, Kumi Izawa, Akie Maehara, Ayako Kaitani, Shino Uchida, Atsushi Tanabe, Tomoaki Ando, Keiko Maeda, Nobuhiro Nakano, Toshio Kitamura, Ko Okumura, Jiro Kitaura
Organizer
第46回日本免疫学会学術集会
Related Report
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[Presentation] CD300f suppresses neutrophil recruitment to LPS-injected skin: A role of CD300f in gram-negative bacterial skin infections2017
Author(s)
Ayako Kaitani, Kumi Izawa, Akie Maehara, Ayako Takamori, Shino Uchida, Atsushi Tanabe, Tomoaki Ando, Keiko Maeda, Nobuhiro Nakano, Ko Okumura, Toshio Kitamura, Jiro Kitaura
Organizer
第46回日本免疫学会学術集会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Identification and characterization of a novel mutation of NLRP1 in a patient with a rare disease involving severe liver fibrosis2017
Author(s)
Akie Maehara, Atsushi Tanabe, Tomoaki Ando, Kumi Izawa, Ayako Kaitani, Ayako Takamori, Shino Uchida, Keiko Maeda, Nobuhiro Nakano, Ko Okumura, Jiro Kitaura
Organizer
第46回日本免疫学会学術集会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Mast cell- and IgE-dependent anaphylaxis is regulated by paired receptors LMIR3 and LMIR72017
Author(s)
Kumi Izawa, Akie Maehara, Ayako Kaitani, Ayako Takamori, Shino Uchida, Masamichi Isobe, Tomoaki Ando, Keiko Maeda, Nobuhiro Nakano, Ko Okumura, Toshio Kitamura, Jiro Kitaura
Organizer
第46回日本免疫学会学術集会
Related Report
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[Presentation] A critical role of an inhibitory receptor LMIR3 in the pathogenesis of food allergy2017
Author(s)
Shino Uchida, Kumi Izawa, Koichiro Uchida, Naoko Negishi, Akie Maehara, Ayako Kaitani, Ayako Takamori, Tomoaki Ando, Nobuhiro Nakano, Toshio Kitamura, Ko Okumura, Jiro Kitaura
Organizer
第46回日本免疫学会学術集会
Related Report