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Tail asymptotics of a stationary distribution of a reflecting random walk and its application to queueing networks

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K18126
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Mathematical informatics
Social systems engineering/Safety system
Research InstitutionTokai University

Principal Investigator

Kobayashi Masahiro  東海大学, 理学部, 准教授 (90609356)

Research Collaborator Miyazawa Masakiyo  
Ozawa Toshihisa  
Masuyama Hiroyuki  
Inoie Atsushi  
Sakuma Yutaka  
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Keywords反射型ランダムウォーク / 待ち行列 / 定常分布 / 漸近解析 / 誤差上界 / 待ち行列理論 / 確率論
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We are interested in a stationary analysis of a two-dimensional reflecting random walk. Here, the two-dimensional reflecting random walk is a discrete time stochastic process on the non-negative quadrant. For the reflecting random walk, a distribution in the steady state is called a stationary distribution.
In this study, we obtain an error upper bound of the stationary distribution between theoretical and numerical solutions. In addition, we also obtain the tail asymptotics of the stationary distribution of a discrete time two-dimensional quasi-birth-and-death process which is generalization of the two-dimensional reflecting random walk.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

反射型ランダムウォークは,待ち行列理論のみならず他分野にも応用されるモデルである.さらに,定常分布は確率モデルの性能評価をする上で非常に重要な指標となっている.
反射型ランダムウォークの定常分布について,理論的な特性を求めている研究は多くある.しかし,ほとんどの研究が強い仮定をしている.本研究では,その仮定を取り除き,定常分布の理論的な特性を新たな証明により得ることができた.本研究の結果は,より一般的な待ち行列ネットワークに応用を可能とする.さらに新しい証明方法は,さらなるモデルの一般化を可能とすることが予想される.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Exact asymptotic formulae of the stationary distribution of a discrete-time two-dimensional QBD process2018

    • Author(s)
      Ozawa Toshihisa and Masahiro Kobayashi
    • Journal Title

      Queueing Systems

      Volume: 90 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 351-403

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11134-018-9586-x

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 3次元反射型ランダムウォークにおける定常分布の母関数の収束領域に関する予想,2018

    • Author(s)
      小沢 利久,小林 正弘
    • Organizer
      日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会 2018年秋季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 反射型ランダムウォークと幾何2018

    • Author(s)
      小林 正弘
    • Organizer
      第279回待ち行列研究部会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2次元反射型ランダムウォークにおける定常分布の積率母関数の収束領域2018

    • Author(s)
      小林 正弘,宮沢 政清,小沢 利久
    • Organizer
      2017年度待ち行列シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 2次元反射型ランダムウォークにおける定常分布の積率母関数の収束領域2018

    • Author(s)
      小林 正弘,宮沢 政清,小沢 利久
    • Organizer
      日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会 2018年春季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Error bound for the QBD approximation of a two dimensional reflecting random walk2017

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Masuyama, Yutaka Sakuma, Atsusi Inoie
    • Organizer
      21-st Conference of the International Federation of Operational Research Societies
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Exact asymptotic formulae of the stationary distribution of a discrete-time two-dimensional QBD process2017

    • Author(s)
      Toshihisa Ozawa, Masahiro Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      12th International Conference on Queueing Theory and Network Applications
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Simple approximate analysis for parallel queues with patients' deteriorating health conditions2017

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Sakuma, Atsushi Inoie, Masahiro Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      4th Asian Conference on Defense Technology
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 受付期間とポアソン分布に従う客母集団をもつ離散時間待ち行列にお いて均衡した実待ち時間を実現す る到着時点分布2017

    • Author(s)
      佐久間 大,小林 正弘,増山 博之
    • Organizer
      日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会 2017年春季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Rを用いた待ち行列シミュレーション2017

    • Author(s)
      井家 敦,太田 英駿,小林 正弘,松井 泰子
    • Organizer
      日本オペレーションズ・リサーチ学会 2017年秋季研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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