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Development of a novel anti-allergic drug: Identification of target proteins

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K19470
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Pharmaceutical Sciences and related fields
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Hirasawa Noriyasu  東北大学, 薬学研究科, 教授 (80181155)

Project Period (FY) 2017-06-30 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Keywordsアレルギー / 抗アレルギー薬 / サイトカイン / 上皮細胞 / TSLP / 標的分子 / リード化合物
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is known as a master player of allergy. We had found novel compound which inhibits TSLP production, and, in this study, we examined the target and molecular mechanism of it. As the results, we identified several proteins which bind to this compound. We also found that the compound reduced the stability of mRNA for TSLP, resulting in the reduction of the amount of TSLP released. These findings suggested that the compound will be a lead compound for an innovative anti-atopic dermatitis which has a novel mechanism.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

アトピー性皮膚炎患者は、小児に多く、難治化する傾向があり、近年では成人でも罹患している患者が増えている。副作用の少ない有効な治療薬がなく、アンメットニーズとして新しい機序を持つ薬物の開発が強く望まれている。本研究から、免疫・炎症応答を抑制せず、アレルギーのみを選択的に抑制する作用を持つ本化合物がこれまでにない新たな作用点を持つことが明らかになり、アトピー性皮膚炎の新薬開発に大きく貢献するものである。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] NIH(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] A chalcone derivative suppresses the induction of TSLP in mice and human keratinocytes and attenuates OVA-induced antibody production in mice2019

    • Author(s)
      Segawa Ryosuke、Shiraki Mika、Sudo Shiori、Shigeeda Kenichi、Saito Taiji、Mizuno Natsumi、Moriya Takahiro、Yonezawa Takayuki、Woo Je-Tae、Hiratsuka Masahiro、Hirasawa Noriyasu
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Pharmacology

      Volume: 851 Pages: 52-62

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.02.007

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] All-trans retinoic acid enhances antibody production by inducing the expression of thymic stromal lymphopoietin protein.2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Hatayama, R. Segawa, N. Mizuno, S. Eguchi, H. Akamatsu, M. Fukuda, F. Nakata, WJ. Leonard, M. Hiratsuka, N. Hirasawa.
    • Journal Title

      J. Immunol.

      Volume: 200 Issue: 8 Pages: 2670-2676

    • DOI

      10.4049/jimmunol.1701276

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] EGFR transactivation is involved in TNF-α-induced expression of thymic stromal lymphopoietin in human keratinocyte cell line2018

    • Author(s)
      Segawa R, Shigeeda K, Hatayama T, Dong J, Mizuno N, Moriya T, Hiratsuka M, Hirasawa N
    • Journal Title

      J Dermatol Sci

      Volume: 89 Issue: 3 Pages: 290-298

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jdermsci.2017.12.008

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Induction of thymic stromal lymphopoietin by a steroid alkaloid derivative in mouse keratinocytes.2018

    • Author(s)
      Weng Y, Mizuno N, Dong J, Segawa R, Yonezawa T, Cha BY, Woo JT, Moriya T, Hiratsuka M, Hirasawa N.
    • Journal Title

      Int Immunopharmacol.

      Volume: 55 Pages: 28-37

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.intimp.2017.11.045

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2017-07-21   Modified: 2022-02-21  

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