Developmental disorder model based on fetal hypothalamic GABA-Cl system disturbances
Project/Area Number |
17K19682
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Internal medicine of the bio-information integration and related fields
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Research Institution | Hamamatsu University School of Medicine |
Principal Investigator |
FUKUDA Atsuo 浜松医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (50254272)
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Research Collaborator |
AKITA Tenpei
WATANABE Miho
HATA Kenichiro
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-06-30 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
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Keywords | 発達障害 / 低栄養 / 胎児脳 / ストレス / 視床下部 / 精神疾患 / KCC2 / CRH |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We confirmed that c-fos expression was elevated in AgRP cells in the arcuate nucleus and in CRH cells in the paraventricular nucleus by feeding restriction, thus established evaluation methods for both known and novel HPA axis reaction in maternal malnourished fetuses. In the maternal malnutrition model for genetically modified mice, food restriction (-30%) was performed on pregnancy at 10.5-18.5 days, establishing a fetal malnutrition mouse model, and the developmental state of AgRP cells and CRH cells were evaluated in the fetal brains. In addition, it was suggested that proper suppression of the phosphorylation of Thr906 and Thr1007 of KCC2 during the fetal stage is important for the normal neurogenesis and migration of neurons. Prenataly-stressed GAD67 heterozygous fetuses were found to show some of psychiatric disease phenotypes.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
精神的ストレスや低栄養ではHPA軸の活動が高まり、室傍核のCRH細胞に投射する抑制性GABA神経は細胞内Cl-濃度依存的にHPA軸活動を変化させる。胎児期の母親の低栄養や子のGABA神経系の異常は精神神経疾患のリスクとして知られるが、胎児のHPA軸機能がGABA作用変化により受ける影響はわかっていない。そこで、母体に食餌制限を行ったり、CRH細胞やAgRP細胞(GABA陽性)で遺伝子操作をして、胎仔のHPA軸反応、神経細胞の発生・移動及び生後の発現型を評価した。母体低栄養やストレスが胎仔GABAシステムを介して、HPA軸に作用して精神神経疾患様の発現型を誘導することを明らかにした。
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(61 results)
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[Journal Article] De novo variants in CAMK2A and CAMK2B cause neurodevelopmental disorders2018
Author(s)
Akita Tenpei、Aoto Kazushi、Kato Mitsuhiro、Shiina Masaaki、Mutoh Hiroki、Nakashima Mitsuko、Kuki Ichiro、Okazaki Shin、Magara Shinichi、Shiihara Takashi、Yokochi Kenji、Aiba Kaori、Tohyama Jun、Ohba Chihiro、Miyatake Satoko、Miyake Noriko、Ogata Kazuhiro、Fukuda Atsuo、Matsumoto Naomichi、Saitsu Hirotomo
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Journal Title
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Volume: 5
Issue: 3
Pages: 280-296
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] De novo mutants of CaMKIIα/β responsible for neurodevelopmental disorders upregulate A-type voltage-dependent K+ currents in hippocampal neurons.2018
Author(s)
Akita T, Aoto K, Kato M, Shiina M, Mutoh H, Nakashima M, Kuki I, Okazaki S, Magara S, Shiihara T, Yokochi K, Aiba K, Tohyama J, Ohba C, Miyatake S, Miyake N, Ogata K, Fukuda A, Matsumoto N, Saitsu H.
Organizer
第41回日本神経科学大会
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[Presentation] Regulation of inwardly rectifying potassium current by WNK3 kinase in layer V pyramidal neurons of the mouse prefrontal cortex.2017
Author(s)
Sinha Adya, S., Hosoi, Y., Sohara, E., Mutoh, H., Akita, T., Uchida, S., Fukuda, A.
Organizer
The 17th Hamamatsu-Kyungpook Joint Medical Symposium
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Prenatal stress on Gad1-heterozygotes perturbs GABAergic neurogenesis, GABAergic synapse formation and behavioral phenotypes.2017
Author(s)
Fukuda, A. Wang, T., Sinha Adya, S., Yanagawa, Y., Kawai, T. and Hata, K.
Organizer
Neuroscience 2017
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Constitutive phosphomimetic inhibition of KCC2 at Thr906/Thr1007 causes GABA-dependent network excitability, seizure, and early postnatal death.2017
Author(s)
Watanabe, M., Duan, J., Mansuri, M., Zhang, J., Fukuda, A. and Kahle, K.T.
Organizer
Neuroscience 2017
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Regulation of inwardly rectifying potassium current by WNK3 kinase in layer V pyramidal neurons of the mouse prefrontal cortex.2017
Author(s)
Sinha Adya, S., Hosoi, Y., Sohara, E., Mutoh, H., Akita, T., Uchida, S. and Fukuda, A.
Organizer
第64回中部日本生理学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Taurine depletion reduces postsynaptic GABAA receptors in layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons of the somatosensory cortex.2017
Author(s)
Hosoi, Y., Akita, T., Watanabe, M., Mutoh, H., Miyajima, H. and Fukuda, A.
Organizer
XXIII World Congress of Neurology(WCN2017)
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Regulation of inwardly rectifying potassium current by WNK3 kinase in layer V pyramidal neurons of the mouse prefrontal cortex.2017
Author(s)
Sinha Adya, S., Hosoi,Y., Sohara, E., Mutoh, H., Akita, T., Uchida, S. and Fukuda, A.
Organizer
第40回日本神経科学大会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Prenatal stress on Gad1-heterozygotes selectively perturbs parvalbumin (PV)-positive GABAergic neurogenesis, GABA synapses and social interaction behavior.2017
Author(s)
Wang, T., Sinha Adya, S., Yanagawa, Y., Kawai, T., Hata, K. and Fukuda, A.
Organizer
IBNS 26th Annual Meeting
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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