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Development of Large X-ray microcalorimeter array to study concentration and circulation of intergalactic medium

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H01260
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 16010:Astronomy-related
Research InstitutionJapan Aerospace EXploration Agency

Principal Investigator

Yamasaki Noriko  国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構, 宇宙科学研究所, 教授 (20254146)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 平山 文紀  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, エレクトロニクス・製造領域, 主任研究員 (10357866)
山田 真也  立教大学, 理学部, 准教授 (40612073)
大橋 隆哉  東京都立大学, 理学研究科, 客員教授 (70183027)
Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,930,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Keywords銀河間物質 / X線天文学 / 極低温検出器 / 超伝導遷移端検出器 / 超伝導回路 / 超伝導検出器
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have developed a signal multiplexing readout technique using GHz band for a superconducting transition edge (TES) microcalorimeter array, which is expected to play an important role in the future X-ray observation as an imaging spectrometer to measure the X-ray energy precisely and to detect the position at the same time. We performed a combined test of this multiplexer and a TES array under cryostat environment, and obtained simultaneous readout of 38 pixels with the energy resolution better than 3 eV. This is the highest level result in the world. We have shown that this method can be expanded to multiplex 250 pixels in combination with existing microwave amplifiers.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

銀河,銀河間での希薄な高温プラズマの直接観測を行なうことは,宇宙の化学的,力学的な進化を探る上では非常に重要な手法と考えられる。本研究による開発は,そのためのキー技術であるマイクロカロリメータの信号多重化の実現可能性を世界に先駆けて十分に示した。これにより,大視野高エネルギー分解能でのX線サーベイ観測の可能性が示された。またこのような技術は,天文学のみならず,蛍光X線を用いた物質の微量分析などへの応用も期待される。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] SRON(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Low-noise microwave SQUID multiplexed readout of 38 x-ray transition-edge sensor microcalorimeters2020

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima Y.、Hirayama F.、Kohjiro S.、Yamamori H.、Nagasawa S.、Sato A.、Yamada S.、Hayakawa R.、Yamasaki N. Y.、Mitsuda K.、Nagayoshi K.、Akamatsu H.、Gottardi L.、Taralli E.、Bruijn M. P.、Ridder M. L.、Gao J. R.、den Herder J. W. A.
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 117 Issue: 12 Pages: 122601-122601

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0016333

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Investigation of Large Coupling Between TES X-Ray Microcalorimeter and Microwave Multiplexer Based on Microstrip SQUID2019

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima Yuki、Hirayama Fuminori、Kohjiro Satoshi、Yamamori Hirotake、Nagasawa Shuichi、Sato Akira、Yamasaki Noriko Y.、Mitsuda Kazuhisa
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

      Volume: 29 Issue: 5 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1109/tasc.2019.2905688

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Investigation of Large Coupling between TES X-Ray Microcalorimeter and Microwave Multiplexer Based on Microstrip SQUID2019

    • Author(s)
      Y. Nakashima, F. Hirayama, S. Kohjiro, H. Yamamori, S. Nakasawa, A. Sato, N. Y. Yamasaki, and K. Mitsuda
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transaction on Applied Superconductivity

      Volume: 29

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Readout of X-ray Pulses from a Single-pixel TES Microcalorimeter with Microwave Multiplexer Based on SQUIDs Directly Coupled to Resonators2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima Y.、Hirayama F.、Kohjiro S.、Yamamori H.、Nagasawa S.、Sato A.、Irimatsugawa T.、Muramatsu H.、Hayashi T.、Yamasaki N. Y.、Mitsuda K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Low Temperature Physics

      Volume: 193 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 618-625

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10909-018-2030-0

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] ダークバリオン探査ミッション Super DIOS の開発へ向けた検討 VII2021

    • Author(s)
      佐藤浩介 、大橋隆哉、石崎欣尚、江副祐一郎、藤田裕 、山崎典子、石田学、前田良知、満田和久、中島裕貴 、三石郁之、田原譲、藤本龍一 、鶴剛 、太田直美 、大里健 、永井大輔 、吉川耕司、河合誠之、松下恭子、山田真也、一戸悠人、内田悠介
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会 2021年度春季年会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of microwave multiplexer for the Super DIOS mission: 38 transition-edge sensor x-ray microcalorimeter readout with microwave multiplexing2020

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Nakashima, Fuminori Hirayama, Satoshi Kohjiro, Hirotake Yamamori, Shuichi Nagasawa, Akira Sato, Shinya Yamada, Ryota Hayakawa, Noriko N. Yamasaki, Kazuhisa Mitsuda, Kenichiro Nagayoshi, Hiroki Akamatsu, Luciano Gottardi, Emanuele Taralli, Marcel P. Bruijn, Marcel L. Ridder, Jian-Rong Gao, and Jan Willem den Herder
    • Organizer
      SPIE Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Super DIOS mission for exploring "dark baryon"2020

    • Author(s)
      K. Sato, T. Ohashi, Y. Ishisaki, Y. Ezoe, S. Yamada, N. Yamasaki, K. Mitsuda, M. Ishida, Y, Maeda, Y. Nakashima, I. Mitsuishi, Y. Tawara, R. Fujimoto, T. Tsuru, N. Ota, K. Osato, S. Nakashima, Y. Fujita, D. Nagai, K. Yoshikawa, N. Kawai, K. Matsushita, Y. Ichinohe, Y. Uchida
    • Organizer
      SPIE Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マイクロ波多重回路による38画素超伝導転移端検出器の低雑音読出2020

    • Author(s)
      中島 裕貴,平山 文紀,神代 暁,山森 弘毅,永沢 秀一,佐藤 昭,山田 真也,早川 亮大,山崎 典子,満田 和久,永吉 賢一郎,赤松 弘規
    • Organizer
      日本応用物理学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ダークバリオン探査ミッションSuper DIOSの開発へ向けた検討IV2019

    • Author(s)
      佐藤浩介,大橋隆哉,石崎欣尚,江副祐一郎,山田真也,山崎典子,中島裕貴,満田和久,石田学,前田良知, 三石郁之,田原譲, 藤本龍一,鶴剛,太田直美,大里健,中島真也,藤田裕,永井大輔,吉川耕司,河合誠之
    • Organizer
      日本天文学会2019年秋季年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 検出器との結合強化によるマイクロ波多重読出回路の低雑音化 中島 裕貴, 神代 暁, 平山 文紀, 山森 弘毅, 永沢 秀一, 山崎典子, 満2019

    • Author(s)
      検出器との結合強化によるマイクロ波多重読出回路の低雑音化
    • Organizer
      第66回応用物理学会春季学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] nvestigation of Large Coupling between TES X-ray Microcalorimeter and Microwave Multiplexer Based on Microstrip SQUID2018

    • Author(s)
      中島 裕貴、平山 文紀、神代 暁、山森 弘毅、永沢 秀一、佐藤 昭、山崎典子、満田和久
    • Organizer
      Applied Superconductivity Conference (ASC) 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 中島 裕貴、平山 文紀、神代 暁、山森 弘毅、永沢 秀一、佐藤 昭、入松川 知也、村松はるか、林佑、山崎典子、満田和久2018

    • Author(s)
      高速応答マイクロ波SQUIDによるTES型X線カロリメータの読出と読出雑音
    • Organizer
      超伝導エレクトロニクス研究会(SCE)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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