Novel therapeutic strategies for Sjogren's syndrome targeting Toll-like receptors.
Project/Area Number |
18H03003
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 57060:Surgical dentistry-related
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Research Institution | Kyushu University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
中村 誠司 九州大学, 歯学研究院, 教授 (60189040)
三宅 健介 東京大学, 医科学研究所, 教授 (60229812)
坪井 洋人 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 講師 (80580505)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
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Keywords | シェーグレン症候群 / Toll様受容体 / 単球/マクロファージ / 自然免疫 / モデルマウス / TLR8 / ヒトTLR8 Tg/マウスTLR8 KO マウス / Toll 様受容体 8 / TNF-α |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Recent studies suggest that Toll like receptors (TLRs) play an important role in the initiation of autoimmune diseases. In this study, we addressed to identify the disease-associated TLR related molecules in Sjogren’s syndrome (SS), and then examined both expression and function of those molecules. DNA microarray and PCR validated the up-regulation of TLR8 in SS compared with chronic sialadenitis. TLR8 is reported to recognize viral RNA and self-RNA and promote the innate immune responses via TNF-α production. Immunofluorescence double staining and flow cytometry analysis confirmed that the expression of TLR8 almost merged with that of the monocyte/macrophage marker CD68. In vitro examination of human monocyte cell line (U937) by stimulation of TLR8 agonist, concentration of TNF-α in TLR8 knock-in U937 was significantly higher than that in untreated U937 and TLR8 KO U937.. In conclusion, TLR8+ monocyte/macrophage via TNF-α secretion might be involved in the pathogenesis of SS.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
現時点ではSSの根治的治療はいまだなく、対症療法のみである。一部の自己免疫疾患では分子標的治療薬が開発され、良好な治療成績が報告されているが、SSでは有効性が低い。これは、SSの病態には様々なサイトカインが関与していることが原因の一つとして推察される。よって本研究により、TLRといった免疫機構の上流の分子を制御することが可能となれば、SSによる腺外症状やドライマウスの改善に寄与できる。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(20 results)
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[Journal Article] Activated M2 macrophage contributes to the pathogenesis of IgG4-related disease via TLR7/IL-33 signalin.2019
Author(s)
Ishiguro N, Moriyama M, Furusho K, Furukawa S, Shibata T, Murakami Y, Chinju A, Haque ASMR, Gion Y, Ohta M, Maehara T, Tanaka A, Yamauchi M, Sakamoto M, Mochizuki K, Ono Y, Hayashida JN, Sato Y, Kiyoshima T, Yamamoto H, Miyake K, Nakamura S
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Journal Title
Arthritis Rheumatol.
Volume: Jan;72(1)
Issue: 1
Pages: 166-178
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Cytidine deaminase enables Toll-like receptor 8 activation by cytidine or its analogs.2019
Author(s)
Furusho K, Shibata T, Sato R, Fukui R, Motoi Y, Zhang Y, Saitoh SI, Ichinohe T, Moriyama M, Nakamura S, Miyake, K.
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Journal Title
International immunology.
Volume: 31
Issue: 3
Pages: 167-173
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Clinical practice guideline for Sj?gren’s syndrome 20172018
Author(s)
Sumida Takayuki、Azuma Naoto、Moriyama Masafumi、Takahashi Hiroyuki、Asashima Hiromitsu、Honda Fumika、Abe Saori、Ono Yuko、Hirota Tomoya、Hirata Shintaro、Tanaka Yoshiya、Shimizu Toshimasa、Nakamura Hideki、Kawakami Atsushi、Sano Hajime、Ogawa Yoko、Tsubota Kazuo、Ryo Koufuchi、Saito Ichiro、Tsuboi Hiroto
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Journal Title
Modern Rheumatology
Volume: 28
Issue: 3
Pages: 383-408
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] Involvement of Toll like receptor 8 in the pathogenesis of Sjogren’s syndrome2018
Author(s)
Mizuki SAKAMOTO, Masafumi MORIYAMA, Keiko OYAMA, Akihiko TANAKA, Takashi MAEHARA, Kenichi OGATA, Sachiko FURUKAWA, Miho OHTA, Masaki YAMAUCHI, Noriko ISHIGURO, Haque A. S. M. RAFIUL, Akira CHINJU, Keita MOCHIZUKI, Mayu MATSUMURA, Ryusuke MUNEMURA, Jun-Nosuke HAYASHIDA, and Seiji NAKAMURA
Organizer
The 59th Annual Congress of Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] TLR8+CD68+ monocyte/macrophage contributes to the pathogenesis of Sjogren’s syndrome.2018
Author(s)
Mizuki SAKAMOTO, Masafumi MORIYAMA, Keiko OYAMA, Akihiko TANAKA, Takashi MAEHARA, Kenichi OGATA, Sachiko FURUKAWA, Miho OHTA, Masaki YAMAUCHI, Noriko ISHIGURO, Haque A. S. M. RAFIUL, Akira CHINJU, Keita MOCHIZUKI, Mayu MATSUMURA, Ryusuke MUNEMURA, Jun-Nosuke HAYASHIDA, and Seiji NAKAMURA
Organizer
第 66 回 国際歯科研究学会日本部会
Related Report
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