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A Study of Hobbies and Tastes of Literati in the Tang and Song Dynasties

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K00356
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 02020:Chinese literature-related
Research InstitutionSaga University

Principal Investigator

TANIGUCHI Takashi  佐賀大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (10613317)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥60,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords趣味 / 嗜好 / 偏愛 / 日常 / 個性 / 文人 / 中唐 / 白居易 / 生活様式 / 身体 / 感性 / 愛好 / 唐代文学 / 蒐集 / 生活
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, I dealt with the issue of hobbies and tastes, which have been lumped together as "literati taste," and analyzed their significance and value through literary works from the Tang and Song dynasties. Focusing on the middle and late Tang, when hobbies became particularly popular, I argued that literati considered tastes as a way to differentiate themselves from others and tried to assert their individuality through such activities, and that changes in the social structure of the time can be pointed out as the background to the discovery of such an important value in the activity of tastes. I also analyzed the musical tastes of Bai JuYi, one of the most famous literati of the Middle Tang, and clarified that he was trying to express his uniqueness in detail through his activities.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

詩歌や書画などに没入する中国文人の生活スタイルは、いつどのように発生し、いかにして定着したのか。本研究は、文人趣味の萌芽期とされる中晩唐期の文学作品を通して、この問題の解明を試みたものであり、趣味・嗜好の営みを、文人の自意識に関わる重要な問題として捉えた点、その営みを当時における社会構造の変化と結びつけて考究しようとした点に、大きな学術的意義があると考えられる。また趣味・嗜好は、現代においても自己のアイデンティティを映す鏡として意識されているが、本研究は趣味・嗜好の持つそうした普遍的な機能や役割を、前近代の中国に遡って探求するものであったといえ、その意味において少なからぬ社会的意義を持つ。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 唐代文人と辺地の神――白居易の祝文を中心に――2021

    • Author(s)
      谷口高志
    • Journal Title

      佐賀大国語教育

      Volume: 5 Pages: 29-46

    • NAID

      40022738887

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 白居易の音楽愛好――詩文に語られる感性と嗜好――2020

    • Author(s)
      谷口高志
    • Journal Title

      白居易研究年報

      Volume: 20 Pages: 76-108

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 中唐期の詩歌における祭祀と龍――龍を斬る詩人たち――2019

    • Author(s)
      谷口高志
    • Journal Title

      中唐文学会報

      Volume: 26 Pages: 44-83

    • NAID

      40022188157

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 偏愛する文人たち――中晩唐期における嗜好への傾倒と個の標榜――2018

    • Author(s)
      谷口高志
    • Journal Title

      九州中國學會報

      Volume: 56 Pages: 16-30

    • NAID

      40021569771

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 神と戦う地方官――唐代の祝文に見られる神への怒り・反発・諧謔――2019

    • Author(s)
      谷口高志
    • Organizer
      第71回東洋史学研究会(日台中国史研究者交流会)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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