• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Support for the Elderly to Regain a Normal Life after an Earthquake: Comparative Sociology of the Great East Japan and Kumamoto Earthquakes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K01986
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 08010:Sociology-related
Research InstitutionFukuoka University

Principal Investigator

Honda Yasuo  福岡大学, 人文学部, 准教授 (50586443)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords東日本大震災 / 熊本地震 / 民生委員 / 生活支援相談員 / 高齢者支援 / 避難所 / 仮設住宅 / 災害 / 社会学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This process of support required for the elderly from the time of a disaster to evacuation and periods of living in temporary shelters was clarified in this study through participant observation and interviews with livelihood support counselors and community welfare volunteers in small municipalities that had been severely affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake and the Kumamoto Earthquake. Analysis of data gathered showed that support by livelihood support counselors, who also happen to be local residents, played an important role in the affected areas as disaster social work that relied on the continuity between public and private sectors. The study results also revealed that the care provided by community welfare volunteers is vital, especially when the vulnerability of the elderly is high due to the disaster.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

生活支援相談員や民生委員による被災者支援について、社会学の観点から理論的・実証的に考察した。地域住民を活用した生活支援相談員の実践は、社会的ケアの職住分離規範と異なることから生ずる負の側面を抑制することによって、公私の連続性を生かした災害ソーシャルワークであることを示した。さらに、制度化されたボランティアとしての民生委員の分析から、心理的ヴァルネラビリティ論では被災者と支援者という二者関係の外部が重要となることを明らかにした。

Report

(7 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2024 2022 2018

All Journal Article (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 熊本地震被災地の民生委員による要援護者支援2024

    • Author(s)
      本多康生
    • Journal Title

      福岡大学人文論叢

      Volume: 56(1)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 地域のつながりを軸とした被災者支援2022

    • Author(s)
      本多 康生
    • Journal Title

      福岡大学人文論叢

      Volume: 54(2) Pages: 397-421

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 生活支援相談員による被災者支援―熊本地震被災地を事例として―2022

    • Author(s)
      本多康生
    • Journal Title

      福岡大学人文論叢

      Volume: 53(4) Pages: 1117-1141

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 足湯ボランティアのエスノグラフィー2018

    • Author(s)
      本多 康生
    • Journal Title

      人文論叢

      Volume: 50(2) Pages: 309-353

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2025-01-30  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi