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A study on the Johnson homomorphism for the mapping class group: an approach using one-dimensional objects on surfaces

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K03308
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 11020:Geometry-related
Research InstitutionTsuda University

Principal Investigator

Kuno Yusuke  津田塾大学, 学芸学部, 教授 (80632760)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords写像類群 / ジョンソン準同型 / デーンツイスト / ファットグラフ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The main theme of this research project is to study the algebraic structure of the mapping class group using one-dimensional objects on surfaces. In particular, in connection with the theory of the Johnson homomorphism, we obtain results on the relationship between the algebraic properties of loops on surfaces and the three-dimensional topology, and an explicit formula for some numerical invariant for fatgraph spines. Also, we have improved previous results on the relationship between the topology of loops on surfaces and the Kashiwara-Vergne equation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

写像類群の自然な拡張として、3次元ホモロジー同境のなすモノイドがあり、どちらも低次元トポロジーにおいて重要な役割を果たしている。一般デーンツイストの幾何学的解釈を与えた結果により、両者の差異を具体的かつ概念的に明瞭な形に示せた。柏原-ヴェルニュ方程式は結合子など他分野の対象とも密接に関わり、多くの研究者から興味を持たれている。本研究の成果によって柏原-ヴェルニュ方程式と曲面のトポロジーとの関連がさらに強化されたことは、関連分野の発展にも寄与するものと考えている。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (14 results) Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 12 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジュネーブ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ダブリン大学トリニティ・カレッジ(アイルランド)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブルゴーニュ大学(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジュネーブ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] コペンハーゲン大学(デンマーク)

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブルゴーニュ大学(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジュネーブ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ダブリン大学トリニティ・カレッジ(アイルランド)

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブルゴーニュ大学(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジュネーブ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] MIT(米国)

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ブルゴーニュ大学(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ジュネーブ大学(スイス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] MIT(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] A note on Penner's cocycle on the fatgraph complex2022

    • Author(s)
      Kuno Yusuke、Takezawa Kae
    • Journal Title

      Topology and its Applications

      Volume: 312 Pages: 108063-108063

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.topol.2022.108063

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Generalized Dehn twists on surfaces and homology cylinders2021

    • Author(s)
      Kuno Yusuke、Massuyeau Gwenael
    • Journal Title

      Algebraic & Geometric Topology

      Volume: 21 Issue: 2 Pages: 697-754

    • DOI

      10.2140/agt.2021.21.697

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Meyer function on the handlebody group2020

    • Author(s)
      KUNO Yusuke、SATO Masatosh
    • Journal Title

      TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS

      Volume: 44 Issue: 5 Pages: 1520-1533

    • DOI

      10.3906/mat-1911-67

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Goldman-Turaev formality implies Kashiwara-Vergne2020

    • Author(s)
      Alekseev Anton、Kawazumi Nariya、Kuno Yusuke、Naef Florian
    • Journal Title

      Quantum Topology

      Volume: 11 Issue: 4 Pages: 657-689

    • DOI

      10.4171/qt/143

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A comparison of classes in the Johnson cokernels of the mapping class groups of surfaces2020

    • Author(s)
      Naoya Enomoto, Yusuke Kuno, Takao Sahoh
    • Journal Title

      Topology and its Applications

      Volume: 271 Pages: 107052-107052

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.topol.2019.107052

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Self-intersections of curves on a surface and Bernoulli numbers2018

    • Author(s)
      Shinji Fukuhara, Nariya Kawazumi, Yusuke Kuno
    • Journal Title

      Osaka Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: 55 Pages: 761-768

    • NAID

      120006542322

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Extensions of 1-cocycles on the mapping class group to the Ptolemy groupoid2022

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Algebra, Topology and the Grothendieck-Teichmuller group (SwissMAP Research Station in Les Diablerets, Switzerland)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ファットグラフ複体のPennerのコサイクルについて2022

    • Author(s)
      久野雄介
    • Organizer
      リーマン面に関連する位相幾何学 (オンライン)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ファットグラフ複体のPennerのコサイクルについて2022

    • Author(s)
      久野雄介
    • Organizer
      日本数学会秋季総合分科会 (北海道大学)
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 写像類群のリー代数を求めて2021

    • Author(s)
      河澄響矢、久野雄介
    • Organizer
      日本数学会幾何学賞受賞特別講演
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Generalized Dehn twists and homology cylinders2021

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Topics at the Interface of Low Dimensional Group Actions and Geometric Structures, National University of Singapore (online workshop)
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Formality of the Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra and its applications (1)(2)2020

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Interactions between algebra and geometry
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Generalized Dehn twists on surfaces and homology cylinders2019

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Workshop: Johnson homomorphisms and related topics 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Symplectic/special expansions for surfaces2019

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Workshop: Expansions, Lie algebras, and Invariants
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The geometric Johnson homomorphism and "good" symplectic expansions2019

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      低次元トポロジー in 白神 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On spin structures associated with a trivalent fatgraph spine2019

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Workshp: Super-Riemann surfaces and related topics
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Generalized Dehn twists on surfaces and homology cylinders2019

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      トポロジー火曜セミナー, 東京大学大学院数理科学研究科
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Formality of the Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra and the Kashiwara-Vergne problem2018

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Poisson geometry of moduli spaces, associators and quantum field theory, Simons Center for Geometry and Physics (USA)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Formality of the Goldman-Turaev Lie bialgebra and the Kashiwara-Vergne problem2018

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      102e rencontre entre mathematiciens et physiciens theoriciens, IRMA, University of Strasbourg (France)
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Goldman-Turaev Lie双代数の形式性と柏原-Vergne問題2018

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Kuno
    • Organizer
      Poisson幾何とその周辺, 東京理科大学
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] Topology and Geometry, A Collection of Essays Dedicated to Vladimir G. Turaev (分担執筆, Chapter 18 を G. Massuyeau氏、辻俊輔氏と共同担当)2021

    • Author(s)
      Athanase Papadopoulos (Editor)
    • Total Pages
      698
    • Publisher
      European Mathematical Society
    • ISBN
      9783985470013
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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