| Project/Area Number |
18K10648
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 58080:Gerontological nursing and community health nursing-related
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| Research Institution | Wakayama Medical University |
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Principal Investigator |
Okamoto Mitsuyo 和歌山県立医科大学, 保健看護学部, 准教授 (50458080)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
山田 和子 四天王寺大学, 看護学部, 教授 (10300922)
森岡 郁晴 和歌山県立医科大学, 保健看護学部, 教授 (70264877)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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| Keywords | 幼児 / QOL / 尺度開発 / 自己回答 / 絵カード / ＱＯＬ / 文献検討 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study examines the usefulness of picture card-type QOL scale. We conducted an interview survey of children aged 5 to 6 years old attending nursery schools in cities B and C in A Prefecture, and a questionnaire survey targeting the guardians of the children. (117 valid responses)
As a result of exploratory factor analysis of picture card-type QOL scale, 11 items of 3 factors were obtained, and had a significant moderate negative correlation with the SDQ-Total difficulties score. The picture card-type QOL scale is a simple scale with less burden on young children, and criterion related validity was confirmed.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
幼児が回答するQOL尺度の基準関連妥当性を検証した初めての研究であり、主観的な幼児のQOL評価の推進に向けての端緒を得たものである。今後、主観的な幼児のQOL評価に関する調査・研究及び実践に寄与すると考えられる。例えば、5歳児健康診査や保育場面で用いることで、幼児の観点から健康や発達、家庭や地域での適応状況を評価することが可能となると考える。
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