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Reconstruction of the Relationship between the Judiciary and the Administration in the Changing Concept of the Separation of Powers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K12637
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 05020:Public law-related
Research InstitutionOsaka City University

Principal Investigator

Takata Michiko  大阪市立大学, 大学院法学研究科, 准教授 (80721042)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords権力分立 / 行政権の裁判的統制 / 司法的法形成 / 専門技術的裁量 / 事実認定
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study is to develop a new theory of judicial control of the administration, based on the equal status of the administration and the judiciary in the separate of power, and taking into account the characteristics and significance of law-making not only by the administration but also by the judiciary. During the research period, (1) the basic theory of judicial law-making in German law is clarified, and (2) based on this theory, the judicial fact-finding in administrative litigation is analyzed. As a result, the tendency of public law studies in Germany became clear, to focus on procedural law rather than substantive law and to constitutionally justify the judicial discretion and at the same time to control it.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

日本では、伝統的に司法に対する行政の優位が説かれ、行政に対する司法的統制は比較的消極的であった。その原因の一つに、行政にのみ裁量を認め、司法を単に法に拘束された機関とする考え方がある。本研究の学術的意義は、司法的法形成の理論によって、この考え方を再検討し、両者の対等な地位を構築することにある。本研究は、これまでの行政事件の裁判例を批判的に検証し、裁判所の今後の審査のあり方を考察するための、手がかりを与えることができる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2021 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (4 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 行政訴訟における事実認定の審査とその限界(1)2021

    • Author(s)
      髙田 倫子
    • Journal Title

      法学雑誌

      Volume: 68巻3号 Pages: 324-347

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Neuere Entwicklungen der japanischen Rechtsprechung zum Verwaltungsermessen. Kritische Ueberlegungen zum "fachlich-technischen Ermessen“2020

    • Author(s)
      Michiko TAKATA
    • Journal Title

      Zeitschrift fuer japanisches Recht

      Volume: 25 Pages: 223-241

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Neuere Entwicklungen der japanischen Rechtsprechung zum Verwaltungsermessen. Kritische Ueberlegungen zum "fachlich-technischen Ermessen"2020

    • Author(s)
      Michiko TAKATA
    • Journal Title

      Zeitschrift fuer Japanisches Recht

      Volume: 49

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 「権力分立を思い出してみようー統治」2018

    • Author(s)
      高田倫子
    • Journal Title

      『ケースで学ぶ法学ナビ』

      Volume: - Pages: 32-38

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 行政訴訟における事実認定の審査とその限界ードイツにおける判例・学説の展開2021

    • Author(s)
      高田 倫子
    • Organizer
      関西行政法研究会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新型コロナ感染症対策における行政上の公表とその課題2021

    • Author(s)
      髙田 倫子
    • Organizer
      日本フンボルト協会主催 法学シンポジウム「コロナと人権」
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Grundrechtsrelevanz des Informationshandelns der Verwaltung im Zusammenhang mit der COVID-19 Pandemie-Bekaempfung2021

    • Author(s)
      Michiko TAKATA
    • Organizer
      Online-Symposium zum 160. Jubilaeum der deutsch-japanischen Beziehungen "Corona-Pandemie und Verfassungsprobleme"
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 事実認定における裁判的コントロールの限界ー「専門技術的裁量」の精緻化への試論ー2020

    • Author(s)
      高田倫子
    • Organizer
      大阪公法研究会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Zur “Rahmentheorie” Kelsens. Bedeutung der Reinen Rechtslehre fuer heutige Diskussionen um die richterliche Rechtserzeugung2020

    • Author(s)
      Michiko TAKATA
    • Organizer
      Kelsen-Atelier fuer Nachwuchswissenschaftler
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Neuere Entwicklungen der japanischen Rechtsprechung zum Verwaltungsermessen. Kritische Ueberlegungen zum "fachlich-technischen Ermessen"2019

    • Author(s)
      Michiko TAKATA
    • Organizer
      Summer School Universitaet Augsburg "Einfuehrung in das japanische Recht"
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-04-23   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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