Development of new therapy for osteogenesis imperfecta targeting bone coupling
Project/Area Number |
18K15708
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Basic Section 52050:Embryonic medicine and pediatrics-related
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Research Institution | Osaka University |
Principal Investigator |
Ohata Yasuhisa 大阪大学, 大学院医学系研究科, 助教 (20805460)
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Project Period (FY) |
2018-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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Keywords | 骨形成不全症 / 破骨細胞 / 骨芽細胞 / 骨カップリング / 骨リモデリング |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a congenital bone dysplasia with bone fragility. Previous sudies have suggested that abnormalities in bone coupling accelerated bone resorption by osteoclasts, which exacerbate the OI pathology. The aim of this study was to develop a novel treatment for OI targeting bone coupling abnormalities. We extracted bone marrow from oim mice, an OI model mouse, and performed primary osteoblast culture. Then we comprehensively identified molecules involved in osteoclast differentiation using RNAseq. In this study, we established an experimental system for analyzing bone evaluation in OI model mice and a method for isolating osteoblasts and osteoclasts, and confirmed that osteoclast differentiation is actually enhanced in OI. Finally, we identified candidate molecules that could be responsible for enhanced osteoclast differentiation.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究では骨形成不全症における破骨細胞機能亢進を惹起する候補分子の同定を行った。さらに候補分子を発現する細胞の特徴をシングルセルRNAseqで解析した。これまで骨形成不全症では病態特異的治療法がなく、特に重症患者においては既存の姑息的治療では、十分な効果が乏しく、QOLの改善につながっていないことが問題となっていた。本研究で見いだされた病態をさらに解明し、候補分子発現細胞を標的とした治療法を検討することにより、より骨形成不全症の病態に特異的な治療法の開発が進められることが期待される。
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Report
(6 results)
Research Products
(34 results)
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[Journal Article] Genotype-phenotype analysis, and assessment of the importance of the zinc-binding site in PHEX in Japanese patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets using 3D structure modeling2021
Author(s)
Ishihara Y, Ohata Y, Takeyari S, Kitaoka T, Fujiwara M, Nakano Y, Yamamoto K, Yamada C, Yamamoto K, Michigami T, Mabe H, Yamaguchi T, Matsui K, Tamada I, Namba N, Yamamoto A, Etoh J, Kawaguchi A, Kosugi R, Ozono K, Kubota T
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Journal Title
Bone
Volume: 153
Pages: 116135-116135
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Clinical Practice Guidelines for Hypophosphatasia*2020
Author(s)
Michigami Toshimi、Ohata Yasuhisa、Fujiwara Makoto、Mochizuki Hiroshi、Adachi Masanori、Kitaoka Taichi、Kubota Takuo、Sawai Hideaki、Namba Noriyuki、Hasegawa Kosei、Fujiwara Ikuma、Ozono Keiichi
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Journal Title
Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology
Volume: 29
Issue: 1
Pages: 9-24
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0918-5739, 1347-7358
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] IGF2 Mutations2019
Author(s)
Masunaga Yohei、Inoue Takanobu、Yamoto Kaori、Fujisawa Yasuko、Sato Yasuhiro、Kawashima-Sonoyama Yuki、Morisada Naoya、Iijima Kazumoto、Ohata Yasuhisa、Namba Noriyuki、Suzumura Hiroshi、Kuribayashi Ryota、Yamaguchi Yu、Yoshihashi Hiroshi、Fukami Maki、Saitsu Hirotomo、Kagami Masayo、Ogata Tsutomu
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Journal Title
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Volume: 105
Issue: 1
Pages: 116-125
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Comprehensive genetic analyses using targeted next-generation sequencing and genotype-phenotype correlations in 53 Japanese patients with osteogenesis imperfecta2019
Author(s)
Ohata Y., Takeyari S., Nakano Y., Kitaoka T., Nakayama H., Bizaoui V., Yamamoto K., Miyata K., Yamamoto K., Fujiwara M., Kubota T., Michigami T., Yamamoto K., Yamamoto T., Namba N., Ebina K., Yoshikawa H., Ozono K.
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Journal Title
Osteoporosis International
Volume: 30
Issue: 11
Pages: 2333-2342
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] 海綿骨スコア(TBS)と骨塩見かけ密度(BMAD)は小児骨形成不全症の骨評価に有用2022
Author(s)
大幡泰久 , 北岡太一 , 石見壮史 , 山田知絵子 , 中野由佳子 , 武鑓真司 , 山本賢一 , 中山尋文 , 藤原誠 , 窪田拓生 , 大薗恵一
Organizer
第32回臨床内分泌代謝Update
Related Report
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[Presentation] Trabecular Bone Score and Bone Mineral Apparent Density Predict the Severity of Bone Fragility in Children and Adolescents with Osteogenesis Imperfecta. A Cross-sectional Study2022
Author(s)
Y. Ohata, T. Kitaoka, T. Ishimi, C. Yamada, Y. Nakano, K. Yamamoto, S. Takeyari, H. Nakayama, M. Fujiwara, T. Kubota, K. Ozono
Organizer
American Society for Bone and Mineral Research Annual Meeting 2022
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Genotype-phenotype analysis and the importance of the zinc binding site of PHEX using 3D structure modeling in Japanese patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets2021
Author(s)
Y. Ohata, Y. Ishihara, S. Takeyari, T. Kitaoka, M. Fujiwara, Y. Nakano, K. Yamamoto, C. Yamada, K. Yamamoto, T. Michigami, H. Mabe, T. Yamaguchi, K. Matsui, I. Tamada, N. Namba, A. Yamamoto, J. Etoh, A. Kawaguchi, R. Kosugi, K. Ozono, and T. Kubota
Organizer
American society for bone mineral research annual meeting
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Pathogenic Variants of GNAS Gene Generating Abnormal Amino Acid Sequences in the β6 Strand / α5 Helix of Gsα in 2 Unrelated Japanese Patients with Pseudohypoparathyroidism 1A / Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism2020
Author(s)
Yasuhisa Ohata, Haruna Kakimoto, Yasuki Ishihara, Makoto Fujiwara, Shinji Takeyari, Taichi Kitaoka, Hirofumi Nakayama, Yukako Nakano, Kenichi Yamamoto, Chieko Yamada, Takeshi Ishimi, Takuo Kubota, Keiichi Ozono
Organizer
American society for bone mineral research annual meeting
Related Report
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[Presentation] Mutational analysis of the PHEX gene and genotype-phenotype correlation in 37 Japanese patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets2019
Author(s)
Yasuhisa Ohata, Takuo Kubota, Shinji Takeyari, Taichi Kitaoka, Yasuki Ishihara, Hirofumi Nakayama, Yukako Nakano, Kenichi Yamamoto, Kei Miyata, Chieko Yamada, Makoto Fujiwara, Katsusuke Yamamoto, Toshimi Michigami, Hiroyo Mabe, Takeshi Yamaguchi, Katsuyuki Matsui, Izumi Tamada, Noriyuki Namba,Keiichi Ozono et al.
Organizer
American society for bone mineral research annual meeting
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] 日本人XLH患者37名のPHEX遺伝子解析結果と表現型相関の検討 Mutational analysis of the PHEX gene and genotype-phenotype correlation in 37 Japanese patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets2019
Author(s)
大幡泰久, 石原康貴, 窪田拓生, 武鑓真司, 北岡太一, 中山尋文, 中野由佳子, 山本賢一, 藤原誠, 道上敏美, 難波範行, 大薗恵一
Organizer
日本骨代謝学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] 日本人XLH患者38名のPHEX遺伝子解析結果と表現型相関の検討 Mutational analysis of the PHEX gene and genotype-phenotype correlation in 38 Japanese patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets2019
Author(s)
大幡泰久, 石原康貴, 窪田拓生, 武鑓真司, 北岡太一, 中山尋文, 中野由佳子, 山本賢一, 宮田京, 山田知絵子, 藤原誠, 山本勝輔, 道上敏美, 難波範行, 間部裕代, 山口健史, 松井克之, 玉田泉, 山本晶子, 江藤潤也, 河口亜津彩, 大薗恵一
Organizer
日本小児内分泌学会
Related Report
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[Presentation] Comprehensive Genetic Analysis by Targeted Next Generation Sequencing and Genotype-Phenotype Correlation of 55 Japanese Patients with Osteogenesis Imperfecta2018
Author(s)
Yasuhisa Ohata, Shinji Takeyari, Taichi Kitaoka, Hirofumi Nakayama, Varoona Bizaoui, Yukako Nakano, Kenichi Yamamoto, Kei Miyata, Keiko Yamamoto, Takuo Kubota, Katsusuke Yamamoto, Toshimi Michigami, Takehisa Yamamoto,and Keiichi Ozono
Organizer
American society for bone mineral research annual meeting
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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