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Reconstruction of migration, kinship and marriage system based on the high efficiency isotope analysis of ancient human teeth

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18K18529
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Medium-sized Section 3:History, archaeology, museology, and related fields
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Funahahshi Kyoko  九州大学, 比較社会文化研究院, 准教授 (80617879)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 米元 史織  九州大学, 総合研究博物館, 助教 (40757605)
足立 達朗  九州大学, 比較社会文化研究院, 助教 (00582652)
中野 伸彦  九州大学, 比較社会文化研究院, 准教授 (20452790)
仙田 量子  九州大学, 比較社会文化研究院, 准教授 (50377991)
田尻 義了  九州大学, 比較社会文化研究院, 准教授 (50457420)
小山内 康人  九州大学, 比較社会文化研究院, 教授 (80183771)
Project Period (FY) 2018-06-29 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,370,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,470,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords遺跡出土人骨 / 歯牙 / Sr同位体比 / 歯冠計測値 / 移動 / Sr同位体比分析 / 先史社会 / 湧水 / 古人骨歯牙 / 考古学的分析 / 移住 / 親族関係 / 婚姻関係
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this project, we conducted a human migration study during the Yayoi period and Kofun period in northern Kyushu based on the Sr isotope ratio analysis of human teeth excavated from archaeological sites and the estimating relatives using crown measurements analysis. We also analyzed human bones excavated in Gunma prefecture for a comparison. As a result, it was clarified that in the Yayoi period, there is a high possibility that people from other places are included regardless of the scale of the settlement, and that the same Sr isotope ratio is shown in the same area at any period.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまで、日本列島内出土人骨においてあまり蓄積の無かった遺跡出土人骨の歯牙を用いたSr同位体比の基礎データの構築を行った。加えて、出土人骨の性別・年齢・血縁関係といった自然人類学的情報、遺跡から見た集団規模や基盤地質データと古人骨のSr分析結果の比較といった、複数の学問分野にまたがる学際研究を行うことで、既存の考古学的手法のみからでは得られない、列島先史時代における人の移動復元に寄与した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2021 2019 2018

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Book (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 東日本古墳時代抜歯風習の研究―関東地方を対象として―2019

    • Author(s)
      舟橋京子
    • Journal Title

      日本考古学

      Volume: 48

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 東日本古墳時代抜歯風習の研究2019

    • Author(s)
      舟橋京子
    • Journal Title

      日本考古学

      Volume: 48 Pages: 1-15

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 古人骨から復元する金井の人々2018

    • Author(s)
      舟橋京子・米元史織
    • Journal Title

      考古学ジャーナル

      Volume: 712 Pages: 12-16

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 博多170-博多遺跡群第203次調査報告2021

    • Author(s)
      星野恵美他編
    • Total Pages
      326
    • Publisher
      福岡市教育委員会
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 金井下新田遺跡論考編2021

    • Author(s)
      小島敦子他編
    • Publisher
      群馬県埋蔵文化財事業団
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 馬の考古学2019

    • Author(s)
      右島和夫編
    • Total Pages
      334
    • Publisher
      雄山閣
    • ISBN
      9784639026808
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 古墳人、現る-火山灰に埋もれた金井遺跡群-奇跡の発掘/7年間の軌跡2012-20192019

    • Author(s)
      公益財団法人群馬県埋蔵文化財調査事業団編
    • Total Pages
      224
    • Publisher
      上毛新聞社
    • ISBN
      9784863522312
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 古墳人、現るー金井東裏遺跡の奇跡ー2019

    • Author(s)
      公益(財)群馬県埋蔵文化財事業団
    • Total Pages
      205
    • Publisher
      上毛新聞社事業局出版部
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Excavation at Emeelt Tolgoi Site2018

    • Author(s)
      Miyamoto Kazuo
    • Total Pages
      82
    • Publisher
      Kyushu Computer Printing
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2018-07-25   Modified: 2022-01-27  

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