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Evaluation for action mechanism of Alpha2-agonist dexmedetomidine to respiratory center in medulla

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19591821
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
Research InstitutionNippon Medical School

Principal Investigator

TAKEDA Shinhiro  Nippon Medical School, 医学部, 准教授 (00247008)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KIM Chol  日本医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (80318493)
赤田 信二  日本医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (50366720)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords呼吸中枢 / デクスメデトミジン / 呼吸性ニューロン
Research Abstract

I administer dexmedetomidine which is the experimental group of this study and, with a rat brainstem spinal cord preparation, investigate the activity of the respiratory center. It is perfusion in the artificial cerebrospinal fluid which the specimen rises to perfusion tank, and was saturated with 95%O_2, 5% CO_2. As a breathing of the respiratory neuron activity output monitor, it is recorded inspiratory activity with an absorption electrode by a C4 ventral root. I administer dexmedetomidine in perfusion liquid and record the activity characteristics output of the breathing when respiratory depression and a breathing change occur-related neuron continually. As for the result, respiratory neuron activity was depressed dose-dependency by dexmedetomidine. However, the clear influence was not recognized in activity characteristics of the respiratory neuron by the general clinical use density. As for the restraint of the breathing in the high density-related neuron activity, indirect influence by the stimulation of the alpha-adrenoreceptor was suggested, and it seemed that there was little direct influence of dexmedetomidine to the respiratory neuron in the medulla.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2009 2008 2007

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Postoperative intensive care unit drug fever caused by dexmedetomidine.2009

    • Author(s)
      Okabe T, Takeda S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Anesth Analg 108巻

      Pages: 1589-1591

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Postoperative intensive care unit drug fever caused by dexmedetomidine.2009

    • Author(s)
      Okabe T, Takeda S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Anesth Analg 108

      Pages: 1589-1591

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Efficacy of dexmedetomidine in patients with non-invasive ventilation: a preliminary study.2008

    • Author(s)
      Akada S, Takeda S, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Anesth Analg 107巻

      Pages: 167-170

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Efficacy of dexmedetomidine in patients with non-invasive ventilation : a preliminary study.2008

    • Author(s)
      Akada S, Takeda S, et al
    • Journal Title

      Anesthesia & Analgesia 107

      Pages: 167170-167170

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Future articles. Dexmedetomidine、呼吸管理への応用2007

    • Author(s)
      竹田晋浩
    • Journal Title

      Anesthesia 21 century 9巻

      Pages: 11-16

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] デクスメデトミジンの人工呼吸管理における応用2009

    • Author(s)
      竹田晋浩
    • Organizer
      日本臨床麻酔学会第29回大会
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-29
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report 2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 人工呼吸良法における30の謎:人工呼吸中の鎮静は是か非か2008

    • Author(s)
      竹田晋浩
    • Publisher
      克誠堂出版
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] デクスメデトミジン:プレセデックス使用症例NIPPV、BiPAP2007

    • Author(s)
      赤田信二, 竹田晋浩
    • Publisher
      真興交易医書出版
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

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Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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