Research Project
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
気候変動下では、都市気象の変化により感染症や暑熱障害等の健康リスクが高まることが想定されており、特に途上国都市ではその脆弱性が懸念される。本研究は、東南アジアの都市を対象として、(1)熱中症や睡眠障害等の暑熱に関連する健康障害、(2)下痢症・皮膚病・眼病等の水系感染症、(3)デング熱やジカ熱等の蚊媒介感染症の3つの健康リスクをそれぞれ予測する機械学習モデルを開発する。そして、気候変動モデルとのカップリングにより、想定する気候変動適応オプション下における3つの健康リスクのDALY(障害調整損失年)をそれぞれ算定し、合計して経済的損失に換算することで、3つのリスクを統合的に評価する手法を構築する。
The health risks of heat stroke, waterborne diseases such as diarrhea and skin diseases, and mosquito-borne infections such as dengue fever were assessed mainly in Southeast Asian cities, which are presumed to be strongly affected by climate change. The results showed that environmental risks due to heat are higher among outdoor workers (construction workers), but the risks are relatively small in Vietnam, where incomes are higher and nutritional status is better. Flooding in Vietnam increased the risk of waterborne infections and the spread of E. coli to settlements and farmland located downstream from cities. Studies of mosquito-borne infections in the Philippines and Indonesia found that dengue vector mosquito populations increased over time as precipitation increased, with each additional adult mosquito increasing the risk of dengue infection by 1.8%.
気候変動に伴う降雨増加や気温の異常な上昇等の極端気象が、熱中症を中心とする健康障害、下痢症・皮膚病等の水系感染症、デング熱等の蚊媒介感染症などの幅広い健康リスクを高まっていることが様々な観測データから示された。これらの健康リスクが、気候変動に対して脆弱とされる発展途上国において顕在化していることは、健康リスクの緩和に資する気候変動適応オプションを途上国で実行していくことの重要性と緊急性を示している。
All 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other
All Int'l Joint Research (12 results) Journal Article (45 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 41 results, Peer Reviewed: 44 results, Open Access: 40 results) Presentation (36 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 32 results, Invited: 12 results)
European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine
Volume: accepted
Journal of Medical Entomology
Volume: in press Issue: 3 Pages: 1008-1018
10.1093/jme/tjac005
Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Volume: 28 Issue: 20 Pages: 25920-25938
10.1007/s11356-020-12285-8
Frontiers in Built Environment
Volume: 7 Pages: 65-65
10.3389/fbuil.2021.622382
Integrated Research on Disaster Risks
Volume: n.a. Pages: 87-110
10.1007/978-3-030-55563-4_6
Frontiers in Public Health
Volume: 9 Pages: 720006-720006
10.3389/fpubh.2021.720006
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume: 18 Issue: 18 Pages: 9580-9580
10.3390/ijerph18189580
Infection, Genetics and Evolution
Volume: 94 Pages: 104999-104999
10.1016/j.meegid.2021.104999
Science of the Total Environment
Volume: 792 (20) Pages: 148406-148406
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148406
BMC Veterinary Research
Volume: 17 Issue: 1 Pages: 314-314
10.1186/s12917-021-03006-5
Encyclopedia
Volume: 1 (3) Issue: 3 Pages: 871-892
10.3390/encyclopedia1030067
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Volume: 11 Pages: 690087-690087
10.3389/fcimb.2021.690087
Toxicology Reports
Volume: 8 Pages: 1289-1299
10.1016/j.toxrep.2021.06.010
Tropical Medicine and Health
Volume: 49 Issue: 1 Pages: 44-44
10.1186/s41182-021-00329-9
Frontiers in Microbiology
Volume: 12 Pages: 665113-665113
10.3389/fmicb.2021.665113
Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases
Volume: 12 (3) Issue: 3 Pages: 101683-101683
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2021.101683
JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
Volume: 7 (3) Issue: 3 Pages: e19034-e19034
10.2196/19034
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Volume: 15(2) Issue: 2 Pages: e0009139-e0009139
10.1371/journal.pntd.0009139
Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy
Volume: 12(1) Pages: 1340-1342
Insects
Volume: 12(1) Issue: 1 Pages: 26-26
10.3390/insects12010026
Scientific Reports
Volume: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 2595-2595
10.1038/s41598-021-81587-9
Volume: 87 Pages: 104676-104676
10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104676
Environmental Pollution
Volume: 278 Pages: 278-278
10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116813
Volume: 755(1) Pages: 142575-142575
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142575
Water Resources and Industry
Volume: 25 Pages: 100141-100141
10.1016/j.wri.2021.100141
Ecography
Volume: 43 (12) Issue: 12 Pages: 1891-1901
10.1111/ecog.05118
Diversity and Distributions
Volume: 26 (12) Issue: 12 Pages: 1813-1824
10.1111/ddi.13160
Parasites & Vectors
Volume: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 594-594
10.1186/s13071-020-04470-y
Volume: 4 Issue: 5 Pages: e0008279-e0008279
10.1371/journal.pntd.0008279
Journal of Hazardous Materials Letters
Volume: 1 Pages: 100001-100001
10.1016/j.hazl.2020.100001
Natural Hazards
Volume: 104(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 2461-2487
10.1007/s11069-020-04281-5
Education
Volume: 2023 Pages: 107-113
10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b5-2020-107-2020
The International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Volume: 43 Pages: 1621-1627
10.5194/isprs-archives-xliii-b3-2020-1621-2020
Journal of Agricultural Meteorology
Volume: 76 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-28
10.2480/agrmet.D-19-00045
130007783946
bioRxiv
Volume: n.a.
10.1101/862904
Volume: 17(5) Issue: 5 Pages: 1795-1795
10.3390/ijerph17051795
JMIR Formative Research
Volume: 4(1)
IASS Discussion Paper
Volume: -
IGARSS 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
Volume: - Pages: 6531-6534
10.1109/igarss.2019.8900060
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Volume: 266 Pages: 12014-12014
10.1088/1755-1315/266/1/012014
Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. G (Environmental Research)
Volume: 75 Issue: 7 Pages: III_309-III_320
10.2208/jscejer.75.7_III_309
130007814613
Volume: 17 (1) Issue: 1 Pages: 99-99
10.3390/ijerph17010099
Volume: 16 (23) Issue: 23 Pages: 4705-4705
10.3390/ijerph16234705
Volume: 12 (1) Issue: 1 Pages: 361-361
10.1186/s13071-019-3629-y
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Volume: 13 (7)
10.7860/jcdr/2019/41059.13004