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Understanding networks and performance from the dialectical perspective

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19H01527
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 07080:Business administration-related
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

Hitoshi Mitsuhashi  早稲田大学, 商学学術院, 教授 (90332551)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ALCANTARA L.L.  立命館アジア太平洋大学, 国際経営学部, 教授 (10584021)
永山 晋  法政大学, 経営学部, 准教授 (10639313)
安田 直樹  立教大学, ビジネスデザイン研究科, 准教授 (70756981)
閔 廷媛  上智大学, 経済学部, 准教授 (30632872)
Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Keywords経営学 / 組織論 / 社会ネットワーク / 組織学習 / ネットワーク / 歴史的依存性 / 組織行動 / 経路依存 / 埋め込み / イノベーション / ダイナミクス
Outline of Research at the Start

本研究の目的は、二元的ネットワーク構造の循環によるパフォーマンス・モデル(以下、循環モデル)を提唱、そこから仮説を導出し、複数の実証方法で検証を行い、モデルの検証と精緻化を行うことである。本研究では、分権化のような1つのロジックと、対峙する集権化のような2つのロジックが、循環することの条件、それを促す経営政策、循環のパフォーマンス含蓄を明らかに。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study has been to theorize and analyze the nature of organizations with the dialectical approach, which considers the role of two competing logics, values, orientations, and ideas in organizations. The approach suggests several relational patterns of two orientations such as oscillation, co-existence, co-evolution, and dominance. With this dialectical lens, this study is trying to advance our understanding about how organizations and individuals in organizations make adaptation to dynamically changing environments. One of the papers in this project studied effects of incentive redesign on the emergence of innovators’ networks with short-term orientations.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

2つのロジック・考え方を前提とした弁証法的アプローチを用いて組織の本質的な特徴の理解を進めた。得られた知見の1つは、組織には深耕と開拓の2つのモードがある。深耕を進めていくと、開拓が発生しにくくなることが明らかになった。しかし、その一方で、仮に発生しにく開拓を実行した場合には、その開拓は成功しやすいことが明らかになった。これを深耕経験のパラドックを呼び、組織1つの行為に注力をすることで、もう1つの行為の発生確率が抑えられながらも、実は、それによってもう1つの行為の成功に必要な資源が蓄積されることを意味している。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Annual Research Report
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2021 2019

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Pay and networks in organizations: Incentive redesign as a driver of network change2021

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhashi Hitoshi、Nakamura Azusa
    • Journal Title

      Strategic Management Journal

      Volume: 43 Issue: 2 Pages: 295-322

    • DOI

      10.1002/smj.3335

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Off the rivals’ radar in emerging market segments: Non-mutual rival recognition between new firms and incumbents2019

    • Author(s)
      Mitsuhashi, Hitoshi & Lailani L. Alcantara
    • Journal Title

      Long Range Planning

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Talk in safe modes: Firms’ language use under scrutiny.2021

    • Author(s)
      Datar, Aneesh, Hitoshi Mitsuhashi, and Azusa Nakamura
    • Organizer
      Academy of Management Meeting
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Expandable and extendable root concepts.2019

    • Author(s)
      Nagayama, Susumu & Hitoshi Mitsuhashi
    • Organizer
      The International Conference on Computational Social Science, Amsterdam
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] To be vague or not to be: Firms' avoidance of vague language and performance below aspirations2019

    • Author(s)
      Datar, Aneesh, Hitoshi Mitsuhashi, & Azusa Nakamura
    • Organizer
      The Academy of Management Meeting, Boston
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Hard and soft root concepts2019

    • Author(s)
      Nagayama, Susumu & Hitoshi Mitsuhashi
    • Organizer
      The Organization Studies Kyoto Workshop, Kyoto
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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