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Research on the skill formation of Nanbu-Toji during Showa and Heisei period

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K01892
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 07080:Business administration-related
Research InstitutionShujitsu University (2021-2022)
Fuji University (2019-2020)

Principal Investigator

Hori Keisuke  就実大学, 経営学部, 准教授 (80438514)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Keywords熟練 / イノベーション / 酒造業 / 技術普及 / 徒弟制度 / 技能 / 南部杜氏
Outline of Research at the Start

伝統産業の一つである酒造業において、南部杜氏という酒造労働集団が、どのようにして高度なスキルや知識を獲得してきたのか、またこれらの獲得を促進・阻害するような要因はどのようなものであったのか。この問いを明らかにするため、本研究では昭和期から平成期までの60年以上に渡る時間軸を設定し、熟練形成に関る要因を量的・質的の両側面から分析し、その歴史的な変容過程を明らかにする。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research project aims to reveal the process and characteristics of skill formation in sake brewing industry and to identify the factors contributing to skill formation. Workers under the apprenticeship system are influenced by the norms and discipline of the group, so it is difficult for them to learn through trial and error. The empirical results indicate that the training in apprenticeships actually decreases the probability of winning quality competitions, which indicates that apprenticeships do not improve product quality.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

様々な先行研究において、徒弟制度やギルドが技術普及や製品品質向上に寄与したかどうかという問題が議論されてきたが、本研究では個別の事例に留まらず、特定の産業において約60年に渡る長期の時間軸を設定し、定性・定量の側面から比較分析を行った。徒弟制度下での訓練よりも通常の社員教育による訓練が品質向上の面では効果があったという事実は、今後の徒弟制度下での訓練や教育のあり方を議論する上で、一つの示唆を与えるものとなりうると考えられる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2022 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Apprenticeship and product quality2020

    • Author(s)
      Keisuke Hori, Yusuke Hoshino, Hiroshi Shimizu
    • Journal Title

      Management & Organizational History

      Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 40-64

    • DOI

      10.1080/17449359.2020.1808482

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 大正期の酒造業における醸造技術の普及2020

    • Author(s)
      堀圭介
    • Journal Title

      富士大学紀要

      Volume: 53 Pages: 1-22

    • NAID

      40022535338

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 酒造労働と徒弟制度2019

    • Author(s)
      堀圭介
    • Journal Title

      富士大学紀要

      Volume: 52 Pages: 1-11

    • NAID

      40022191889

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Team familiarity and product quality: longitudinal analysis of Japanese sake brewing2022

    • Author(s)
      Donghoon Kim, Keisuke Hori, Yusuke Hoshino, Hiroshi Shimizu
    • Organizer
      The 14th Annual Conference of the American Association of Wine Economists
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Apprenticeship and Product Quality2021

    • Author(s)
      堀圭介
    • Organizer
      新潟大学経済学会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 酒造労働と「伝統の創造」2019

    • Author(s)
      堀圭介
    • Organizer
      組織学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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