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Theoretical study on novel properties of 4d-, 5d-transition-metal compounds on honeycomb lattices

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K03721
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 13030:Magnetism, superconductivity and strongly correlated systems-related
Research InstitutionUniversity of Hyogo

Principal Investigator

Suga Seiichiro  兵庫県立大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (40206389)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords拡張キタエフモデル / 相互作用の異方性 / 基底状態相図 / 歪み誘起擬ベクトルポテンシャル / マヨラナランダウ準位 / ホールドープ / カイラルp波超伝導 / ネマティックp波超伝導 / キタエフモデル / マヨラナ粒子 / 歪み歪み誘起擬ベクトルポテンシャル / ランダウ準位 / 超伝導 / 異方的相互作用 / ハイゼンベルク・Γモデル / 蜂の巣格子 / クラスター展開 / 数値厳密対角化 / キタエフ-ガンマモデル / 4d, 5d遷移金属化合物
Outline of Research at the Start

磁性原子が蜂の巣格子を形成する一群の4d、5d遷移金属磁性体には、幻の粒子と呼ばれるマヨラナ粒子が現れる可能性が約10年前に理論的に指摘された。その後、新奇な実験結果が次々と観測され、それらがマヨラナ粒子に由来するかどうかに注目が集まっている。本研究では、以下のテーマを理論的に調べる。1)候補物質に磁場をかけた場合に観測された興味深い実験結果が、マヨラナ粒子に起因するかどうかを調べる。2)候補物質にキャリアをドープした場合、従来の超伝導とは異なる特徴を持つ超伝導状態が現れるかどうかを明らかにする。以上の研究で得られる成果は、物質科学の基礎、および量子コンピュータの基礎としての意義がある。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

1. Phase diagrams of the effective model of the Kitaev candidate materials are obtained from the dimer limit to the isotropically interacting system. The isotropically interacting system is on the quantum critical point and thus is unstable to the anisotropy of the interactions.
2. The energy spectrum of the anisotropically interacting Kitaev model with strain shows Majorana Landau levels due to the strain-induced pseudovector potential. Since the system has time-reversal symmetry, the Landau level at zero energy appears only on the one sublattice.
3. In the ground state of the hole-doped Kitaev model, the p-wave superconducting states with time-reversal symmetry breaking, with time-reversal symmetry preserving, and with rotational-symmetry breaking appear, as the hole concentration increases.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

マヨラナ粒子を用いた誤り耐性を持つトポロジカル量子計算の方法が示され、更に遷移金属化合物にマヨラナ粒子が現れる事が示されて以来、物質中でのマヨラナ粒子の研究が活発に行われている。しかし、マヨラナ粒子は電磁場と反応しないため、存在を確認し制御する事は困難な問題となっている。本研究では、候補物質に対する有効モデルの基底状態相図を広いパラメータ領域で明らかにした。次に、系に加えた歪みがマヨラナ粒子と反応し、エネルギーはランダウ準位に量子化される事を明らかにした。この結果はマヨラナ粒子を制御する方法の確立に繋がる。更に、ホールドープした候補物質は新規な超伝導状態を実現する舞台である事を明らかにした。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (29 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 13 results,  Invited: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Strain-Induced Landau Levels of Majorana Fermions in an Anisotropically Interacting Kitaev Model on a Honeycomb Lattice2023

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Yamada and Sei-ichiro Suga
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

      Volume: 92 Issue: 11 Pages: 114705-114705

    • DOI

      10.7566/jpsj.92.114705

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ground-state phase diagram of anisotropically interacting Heisenberg-\Gamma models on a honeycomb lattice2021

    • Author(s)
      T. Suzuki, T. Yamada, and S. Suga
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B

      Volume: 103 Issue: 22 Pages: 224455-224455

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.103.224425

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ground-state properties of the K - Γ model on a honeycomb lattice2020

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Yamada, Takafumi Suzuki, and Sei-ichiro Suga
    • Journal Title

      PHYSICAL REVIEW B

      Volume: 102 Issue: 2

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.102.024415

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quantized ΔS = 2 Excitation Spectra by Confinement in an S = 1 Spin Chain2019

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki Takafumi、Suga Sei-ichiro
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

      Volume: 88 Issue: 5 Pages: 053702-053702

    • DOI

      10.7566/jpsj.88.053702

    • NAID

      40021885732

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Strain-induced Landau levels of Majorana fermions in an anisotropically interacting Kitaev model2024

    • Author(s)
      S. Suga
    • Organizer
      12th International Conference on Highly Frustrated Magnetism
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 蜂巣格子キタエフ模型のギャップ相におけるマヨラナフェルミ粒子 の歪み誘起ランダウ準位2024

    • Author(s)
      山田拓人,菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2024年春季大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Strain-induced Landau levels of Majorana fermions in an anisotropically interacting Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Suga
    • Organizer
      The 28th IUPAP International conference on Statistical Physics
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Real-space analysis of a hole-doped Kitaev model2023

    • Author(s)
      S. Suga
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Superconductivity
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Phase Classification Accuracy of Neural Networks Learned from Spin-spin Correlation Functions in a Ferromagnetic Model2023

    • Author(s)
      J. Tanaka, T. Suzuki, and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      9th Joint Symposium on Advanced Materials and Applications 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 異方的相互作用をする蜂巣格子キタエフ模型における歪み誘起マヨラナランダウ準位の歪み角度依存性2023

    • Author(s)
      山田拓人,菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第78回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 異方的相互作用をする蜂巣格子キタエフ模型におけるマヨラナフェルミ粒子の歪み誘起ランダウ準位2023

    • Author(s)
      山田拓人, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2023年春季大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Strain-induced Majorana Landau levels in an anisotropically interacting Kitaev model2022

    • Author(s)
      R. Taniguchi, T. Yamada, T. Suzuki, and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      11th International Conference on Highly Frustrated Magnetism 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Majorana Landau levels in an Anisotropically Interacting Strained Kitaev Model2022

    • Author(s)
      T. Yamada, R. Taniguchi, T. Suzuki, and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      29th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Real-space analysis of hole-doped spin liquid states in an extended Kitaev model2022

    • Author(s)
      S. Fukuda, H. Tsuchiura, and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      29th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Strain-induced Majorana Landau levels in an anisotropically interacting Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice2022

    • Author(s)
      T. Yamada and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      Novel Quantum States in Condensed Matter 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 異方的相互作用をする蜂の巣格子キタエフモデルの歪み誘起低エネルギー状態2022

    • Author(s)
      山田拓人, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2022年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 異方的相互作用をするキタエフモデルにおけるマヨラナ粒子の歪み誘起ランダウ準位2022

    • Author(s)
      谷口亮太, 山田拓人, 鈴木隆史, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第77回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] キャリアドープされた拡張Kitaev模型の超伝導状態に関する実空間解析2022

    • Author(s)
      福田周平, 土浦宏紀, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第77回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Ground-state phase diagrams of the anisotropically interacting Kitaev-\Gamma-Heisenberg models on honeycomb lattices2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Suga and T. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      International Conference in Strongly Correlated Electrons systems 2020
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Real-space analysis of hole-doped spin liquid states based on an extended Kitaev model2021

    • Author(s)
      S. Fukuda, H. Tsuchiura, and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Superconductivity 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] キタエフ相互作用を持つ蜂の巣格子遷移金属化合物の性質2021

    • Author(s)
      菅 誠一郎
    • Organizer
      岡山理科大学大学院理学研究科応用物理学専攻セミナー
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Ground-state phase diagram of anisotropically interacting Kitaev-Heisenberg-Γ models on a honeycomb lattice2021

    • Author(s)
      T. Suzuki and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      Waiting for the conference on Highly Frustrated Magnetism (wHFM21) Virtual
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ground State Properties of the K-Γ Model on a Honeycomb Lattice2021

    • Author(s)
      T. Yamada, T. Suzuki, and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      Waiting for the conference on Highly Frustrated Magnetism (wHFM21) Virtual
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ground-state phase diagram of the S=1/2 Heisenberg-Γ model on a honeycomb lattice2021

    • Author(s)
      T. Suzuki and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2021 ON LINE
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ground-state phase diagram of the Kitaev-Γ model on a honeycomb lattice2021

    • Author(s)
      T. Yamada, T. Suzuki, and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2021 ON LINE
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 蜂の巣格子上のK-Γモデルの基底状態相図2020

    • Author(s)
      山田拓人, 鈴木隆史, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2020秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 蜂の巣格子Heisenberg-Γ模型の基底状態2020

    • Author(s)
      鈴木隆史, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2020秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Quantized ΔS=2 excitation spectra by confinement in an S=1 Ising spin chain under magnetic fields2020

    • Author(s)
      S. Suga and T. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2020
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 蜂の巣格子拡張キタエフ模型の基底状態相図22020

    • Author(s)
      鈴木隆史, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第74回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Quantized Excitation Spectra by Confinement in (Quasi-)One-Dimensional S=1 Quantum Spin Systems2019

    • Author(s)
      S. Suga and T. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Frontiers of Correlated Electron Sciences
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ground-state phase diagram of the extended Kitaev-Γmodel on a honeycomb lattice2019

    • Author(s)
      T. Suzuki and S. Suga
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Frontiers of Correlated Electron Sciences
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 擬一次元シングルイオン異方性を持つS=1反強磁性Heisenberg模型における離散励起2019

    • Author(s)
      鈴木隆史, 菅誠一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2019年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 磁場中S=1イジングスピン鎖における量子化されたΔ S=2励起スペクトル2019

    • Author(s)
      菅誠一郎,鈴木隆史
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2019年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 材料物理学研究グループ

    • URL

      https://www.eng.u-hyogo.ac.jp/msc/msc11/index.html

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report 2022 Research-status Report 2021 Research-status Report 2020 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 材料物理学研究グループ

    • URL

      http://www.eng.u-hyogo.ac.jp/msc/msc11/index.html

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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