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Fabrication of Wyle semimetal by topological insulator/insulator artificial superlattice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K03751
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 13030:Magnetism, superconductivity and strongly correlated systems-related
Research InstitutionOsaka Prefecture University

Principal Investigator

Shishido Hiroaki  大阪府立大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (80549585)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2021)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsワイル半金属 / 近藤トポロジカル絶縁体 / 人工超格子 / SmB6 / トポロジカル絶縁体 / 薄膜育成
Outline of Research at the Start

ワイル半金属は新たなトポロジカル相として近年盛んに研究されている.当初の理論的な予想ではトポロジカル絶縁体と通常の絶縁体の超格子構造を作り,空間反転対称性もしくは時間反転対称性を破ったときに実現されるというものであった.しかしながら超格子構造によるワイル半金属の実現は未だに報告されていない.本研究ではトポロジカル近藤絶縁体SmB6と通常の絶縁体SrB6とCaB6の3層を積層させ,反転対称性を破ったトリコロール人工超格子を作製し,ワイル半金属を実現する.あるいはSmB6/SrB6人工超格子上に電気2重層トランジスタを作製し,電場印可により反転対称性を破ったワイル半金属を実現する.

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We applied an electric field up to 5 V to the SmB6 ultrathin films, which is known as a topological Kondo insulator, by using an ionic liquid. And then we measured temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity down to 2 K under electric fields. Resulting no clear difference was observed from that without electrical field up to 5 V.
We succeeded in fabricating artificial superlattices with stacking layers of CaB6, SmB6, and SrB6 on a Si substrate. Temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity of the SrB6/SmB6/CaB6 artificial superlattices was measured down to 2 K. The electrical resistivity increased with decreasing temperatures, starts to saturate below 10 K. We also observed a weak positive magnetoresistance at 2 K, while the SmB6 thin films exhibits weak negative magnetoresistance.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

トポロジカル絶縁体はバルクには絶縁体であるが表面にだけ伝導電子が存在する.SmB6はそのようなトポロジカル絶縁体の一種である.トポロジカル絶縁体のSmB6の薄膜を作製し,電場を印可する,同じ結晶構造を取るCaB6, SrB6とSmB6を順番に積層する,の2通りの方法でSmB6の空間反転対称性を破ることを試みた.ここで空間反転対称性を破るとは,電場方向あるいは積層方向に極性を付けることを意味する.これにより高い移動度で電荷を運べる準粒子を実現できる可能性がある.本研究ではその実現可能性について検証を行った.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2021 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2021 2020 2019

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Chirality-Induced Spin Polarization over Macroscopic Distances in Chiral Disilicide Crystals2021

    • Author(s)
      Shiota Kohei、Inui Akito、Hosaka Yuta、Amano Ryoga、Onuki Yoshichika、Hedo Masato、Nakama Takao、Hirobe Daichi、Ohe Jun-ichiro、Kishine Jun-ichiro、Yamamoto Hiroshi M.、Shishido Hiroaki、Togawa Yoshihiko
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 127 Issue: 12 Pages: 126602-126602

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.127.126602

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Detection of chirality-induced spin polarization over millimeters in polycrystalline bulk samples of chiral disilicides NbSi<sub>2</sub> and TaSi<sub>2</sub>2021

    • Author(s)
      Shishido Hiroaki、Sakai Rei、Hosaka Yuta、Togawa Yoshihiko
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 119 Issue: 18 Pages: 182403-182403

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0074293

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High Spatial Resolution Neutron Transmission Imaging Using a Superconducting Two-Dimensional Detector2021

    • Author(s)
      Shishido Hiroaki、Nishimura Kazuma、Vu The Dang、Aizawa Kazuya、Kojima Kenji M.、Koyama Tomio、Oikawa Kenichi、Harada Masahide、Oku Takayuki、Soyama Kazuhiko、Miyajima Shigeyuki、Hidaka Mutsuo、Suzuki Soh Y.、Tanaka Manobu M.、Kawamata Shuichi、Ishida Takekazu
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

      Volume: 31 Issue: 9 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1109/tasc.2021.3111396

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Thin film growth of heavy fermion chiral magnet YbNi3Al92021

    • Author(s)
      Shishido Hiroaki、Okumura Akira、Saimyoji Tatsuya、Nakamura Shota、Ohara Shigeo、Togawa Yoshihiko
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters

      Volume: 118 Issue: 10 Pages: 102402-102402

    • DOI

      10.1063/5.0035385

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Energy-Resolved Neutron Imaging using a Delay Line Current-Biased Kinetic-Inductance Detector2020

    • Author(s)
      Shishido Hiroaki、Nishimura Kazuma、Dang Vu The、Kojima Kenji M.、Koyama Tomio、Oikawa Kenichi、Harada Masahide、Miyajima Shigeyuki、Hidaka Mutsuo、Oku Takayuki、Soyama Kazuhiko、Aizawa Kazuya、Suzuki Soh Y.、Ishida Takekazu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics: Conference Series

      Volume: 1590 Issue: 1 Pages: 012033-012033

    • DOI

      10.1088/1742-6596/1590/1/012033

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Chirality-Induced Spin-Polarized State of a Chiral Crystal CrNb3S62020

    • Author(s)
      Inui Akito、Aoki Ryuya、Nishiue Yuki、Shiota Kohei、Kousaka Yusuke、Shishido Hiroaki、Hirobe Daichi、Suda Masayuki、Ohe Jun-ichiro、Kishine Jun-ichiro、Yamamoto Hiroshi M.、Togawa Yoshihiko
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 124 Issue: 16 Pages: 166602-166602

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.124.166602

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Energy-resolved neutron imaging with high spatial resolution using a superconducting delay-line kinetic inductance detector2019

    • Author(s)
      Y. Iizawa, H. Shishido, K. Nishimura, T. D. Vu, K. M Kojima, T. Koyama, K. Oikawa, M. Harada, S. Miyajima, M. Hidaka, T. Oku, K. Soyama, K. Aizawa, S. Y Suzuki, T. Ishida
    • Journal Title

      Superconductor Science and Technology

      Volume: 32 Issue: 12 Pages: 125009-125009

    • DOI

      10.1088/1361-6668/ab4e5c

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Thin film growth of chiral magnet YbNi3Al92021

    • Author(s)
      H. Shishido, T. Ishiguri, T. Saimyoji, A. Okumura, S.Nakamura, S. Ohara and Y. Togawa
    • Organizer
      Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction and Exotic Spin Structures (DMI2021)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Multiband properties of dc vortex-flow resistivity in epitaxially grown MgB2 films probed by pulsed current measurements2021

    • Author(s)
      R. Ueno, K. Ienaga, S. Maegochi, H. Shishido and S. Okuma
    • Organizer
      The 34th International Symposium on Superconductivity (ISS2021)
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] MgB2薄膜の直流渦糸フロー抵抗が示すマルチバンド性2021

    • Author(s)
      上野龍司, 家永紘一郎, 前垣内舜, 宍戸寛明, 大熊哲
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2021年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] キラル磁性体YbNi3Al9薄膜の電界効果による磁性制御2021

    • Author(s)
      石栗拓馬, 西明寺達哉, 宍戸寛明, 中村翔太, 大原繁男, 戸川欣彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2021年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Epitaxial thin film growth of the rare earth chiral magnet YbNi3Al92019

    • Author(s)
      H. Shishido, A. Okumura, T. Saimyoji, S. Ohara, Y. Togawa
    • Organizer
      The 80th Okazaki Conference “Chirality-induced spin selectivity and its related phenomena”
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fabrication and Evaluation of SmB6/SrB6 Artificial Superlattices2019

    • Author(s)
      H. Shishido, Y. Kozuka, T. Tahara, Y. Narumi, T. Kida, M. Hagiwara, Y. Togawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fabrication and evaluation of chiral helimagnet YbNi3Al9 thin films2019

    • Author(s)
      A. Okumura, T. Saimyoji, H. Shishido, S. Ohara, Y. Togawa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems 2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] キラル磁性体YbNi3Al9薄膜の作製と評価II2019

    • Author(s)
      西明寺達哉, 奥村慧, 宍戸寛明, 中村翔太, 大原繁男, 戸川欣彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2019年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] SmB6/SrB6人工超格子の強磁場下磁気抵抗測定2019

    • Author(s)
      宍戸寛明, 幸塚祐哉, 田原大夢, 鳴海康雄, 木田孝則, 萩原政幸, 戸川欣彦
    • Organizer
      物性研短期研究会/強磁場科学研究会 強磁場コラボラトリーによる強磁場科学の新展開~光科学との融合も視野にいれて~
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カイラル磁性体YbNi3Al9薄膜の作製とスピンカイラル秩序相での磁気抵抗測定2019

    • Author(s)
      西明寺達哉, 宍戸寛明, 奥村慧, 中村翔太, 大原繁男, 戸川欣彦
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第75回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2023-01-30  

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