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Clifford-Klein forms and Dolbeault cohomology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19K14529
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 11020:Geometry-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University (2023)
Kyoto University (2019-2022)

Principal Investigator

Morita Yosuke  九州大学, 数理学研究院, 准教授 (70804318)

Project Period (FY) 2019-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords幾何学 / Lie群 / 等質空間 / 固有な作用 / Clifford-Klein形 / K理論・KO理論 / Conley指数 / condensed set / Adams予想 / 位相力学系 / Dynkin指数 / コホモロジー
Outline of Research at the Start

群作用・固有性・コホモロジーに関わる幾何学を探究する。具体的には以下の研究に取り組む予定である。
等質空間を不連続群の作用で割って得られる多様体を Clifford-Klein 形という。本研究では等質空間 G/H が非 Kaehler な G-不変複素構造を持つ場合(典型的には、半単純 Lie 群の楕円軌道の場合)に、Clifford-Klein 形の Dolbeault コホモロジーと Lie 環の相対コホモロジーを比較することで、G/H がコンパクトな Clifford-Klein 形を持つための新しい必要条件を得ることを目指す。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

1) In joint work with Fanny Kassel and Nicolas Tholozan, we prove that a (non-Riemannian) reductive homogeneous space can admit a compact quotient only when a certain sphere bundle on the homogeneous space is fibrewise homotopy equivalent to the trivial sphere bundle. Using the Adams operations on KO-theory, we obtained many examples of homogeneous spaces for which our necessary condition is not satisfied (and hence, compact quotients do not exist).
2) The Conley index is an invariant for isolated invariant subsets in topological dynamical systems. Usually, it is formulated using an index pair (N, L). I gave a new, simpler formulation of the Conley index, based on an observation that only the difference set N - L is important in Conlye index theory. I also observed that one can naturally define Conly indices in the point-set level if one uses condensed sets, a generalization of topological spaces.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

1) 等質空間のコンパクト商の存在問題は、1980年代後半から多くの数学者によって様々な方法で研究されてきた。今回我々が与えた必要条件は、多くの場合で既存の結果を大幅に改良する強力なものである。また KO 理論・Adams 作用素といった代数トポロジーの重要概念と結びついている点でも興味深いと思う。
2) Conley 指数は力学系の研究において、純粋数学・応用の双方で広く用いられている道具である。また Floer 理論の定式化でも用いられている。今回与えた Conley 指数の定式化の改良が、こうした分野の研究に役立つことを期待している。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (2 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (22 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 18 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques/Ecole normale superieure(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques/Ecole normale superieure(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Correction to: Conley index theory without index pairs. I: The point-set level theory2023

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications

      Volume: 26 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11784-023-01094-4

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Cartan projections of some non-reductive subgroups and proper actions on homogeneous spaces2022

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Journal Title

      Transform. Groups に掲載決定

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Conley index theory without index pairs. I: the point-set level theory2022

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Journal Title

      J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. に掲載決定

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The existence problem of compact quotients of pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous spaces2024

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      Zariski dense subgroups, number theory and geometric applications
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Conley 指数理論の新しい定式化について2023

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      幾何学・トポロジー合同セミナー(九州大学)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 非 Riemann 等質空間の Clifford-Klein 形の幾何学2023

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      数理談話会(九州大学)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Conley index theory and condensed sets2023

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      Arbeitstagung 2023 on Condensed Mathematics
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Conley 指数の定義について2023

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      Geometry and Topology
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Sphere bundles, KO-theory, and vector fields on spheres (after Adams)2023

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      Workshop on "Actions of Reductive Groups and Global Analysis"
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] コンパクト商を持たない非 Riemann 等質空間について2023

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      第62回実函数論・函数解析学合同シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The existence problem of compact Clifford-Klein forms of pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous spaces2023

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      7th Tunisian-Japanese Conference "Geometric and Harmonic Analysis on Homogeneous Spaces and Applications" in Honor of Professor Toshiyuki Kobayashi
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The existence problem of compact quotients of homogeneous spaces2023

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      Seminaire Geometrie et applications (Universite de Strasbourg)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] The existence problem of compact quotients of homogeneous spaces2023

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      Seminaire Geometrie Topologie Dynamique (Universite Paris-Saclay)
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A new framework for Conley index theory2023

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      Low dimensional topology and number theory XIV
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Morse theory on the loop spaces of Lie groups and manifolds with hyperpolar actions (after Bott, Bott-Samelson, Conlon)2022

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      Workshop on “Actions of Reductive Groups and Global Analysis”
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 非簡約な部分群の Cartan 射影とコンパクト Clifford-Klein 形の存在問題2021

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      リー群論・表現論セミナー(東京大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 非簡約な閉部分群の Cartan 射影と等質空間のコンパクト商2021

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      リー群論、表現論およびその周辺分野
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Conley 指数について2021

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      Workshop on "Actions of Reductive Groups and Global Analysis"
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 非 Riemann 等質空間のコンパクト商の存在問題2021

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      第68回幾何学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 指数対を使わない Conley 指数理論2021

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      京都力学系セミナー
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The Conley index of topological dynamical systems2021

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      iTHEMS 数学セミナー
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Conley 指数の定義について2021

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      リー群論・表現論セミナー(東京大学)
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cartan projections of some nonreductive subgroups2020

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Morita
    • Organizer
      Seminaire de Mathematique (Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques)
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Cartan projections of abelian horospherical subgroups and proper actions on homogeneous spaces2019

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      表現論とその周辺分野の進展
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A generalization of the ping-pong lemma2019

    • Author(s)
      森田陽介
    • Organizer
      リー群の群作用と大域解析に関するセミナー2019
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report

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Published: 2019-04-18   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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