Growth history of supermassive black holes probed by eROSITA, Subaru, and Seimei Telescope
Project/Area Number |
19K14759
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
Basic Section 16010:Astronomy-related
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Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
Yoshiki Toba 京都大学, 理学研究科, 研究員 (40825957)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Project Status |
Discontinued (Fiscal Year 2022)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Keywords | 超巨大ブラックホール / すばる望遠鏡 / eROSITA衛星 / NuSTAR衛星 / SOFIA天文台 / すばるHSC / せいめい望遠鏡 / 銀河合体 / 赤外線天文衛星「あかり」 / 活動銀河核ダストトーラス / 天文学 / 多波長観測 / eROSITA |
Outline of Research at the Start |
宇宙の基本的な構成要素である銀河の中心部には、太陽の100万から10億倍もの質量を持つ超巨大ブラックホールかほぼ普遍的に存在する。しかし、宇宙の歴史の中で超巨大ブラックホールがどのように質量を獲得し成長してきたのかは未だに分かっていない。本研究では、特に活動度の高い超巨大ブラックホールに着目し、今年度打ち上げを予定している eROSITA衛星によるエックス線テータや、日本の「すばる」望遠鏡、そして本格始動したばかりの京都大学「せいめい」望遠鏡から得られる撮像・分光データを総動員することで、超巨大ブラックホールの成長史の解明を目指す。
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In order to reveal the growth history of supermassive black holes (SMBHs), which are ubiquitous in the universe, we conducted a systematic search for active galactic nuclei (AGN) with various evolutionary stages and investigated their physical properties. By utilizing multi-wavelength data taken from Hyper Suprime-Cam on Subaru telescope (optical), eROSITA (X-ray), WISE (infrared), and VLA/FIRST (radio), we successfully identified AGN in a wide range of evolutionary stages from the growing to the mature phase of their growth. We also succeeded in estimating the physical quantities of these objects from the spectral energy distribution. These results were reported in a total of six referred papers I led.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
この研究から、宇宙にはこれまで見落とされてきたようなさまざまな成長段階にある超巨大ブラックホールを宿す銀河が存在することを確認できた点で意義深い。また、すばるHSCチームとeROSITAチームとの国際共同研究により、データの一般公開に先駆けて研究成果を発表できた点も大きい。 超巨大ブラックホールは社会的にも関心の大きいトピックであるため、一般講演などで観測成果をわかりやすく伝える活動を通じて、得られた知見を社会に還元するようにも努めた。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(117 results)
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[Journal Article] Active galactic nuclei catalog from the AKARI NEP-Wide field2021
Author(s)
Poliszczuk Artem、Pollo Agnieszka、Malk Katarzyna、Durkalec Anna、Pearson William J.、Goto Tomotsugu、Jin Kim Seong、Malkan Matthew、Oi Nagisa、Ho Simon C.-C.、Shim Hyunjin、Pearson Chris、Seong Hwang Ho、Toba Yoshiki、Kim Eunbin
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Journal Title
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Volume: 651
Pages: A108-A108
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Environmental effects on AGN activity via extinction-free mid-infrared census2021
Author(s)
Santos Daryl Joe D、Goto Tomotsugu、Kim Seong Jin、Wang Ting-Wen、Ho Simon C-C、Hashimoto Tetsuya、Huang Ting-Chi、Lu Ting-Yi、On Alvina Y L、Wong Yi-Hang Valerie、Hsiao Tiger Yu-Yang、Pollo Agnieszka、Malkan Matthew A、Miyaji Takamitsu、Toba Yoshiki、et al.
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Journal Title
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume: 507
Issue: 2
Pages: 3070-3088
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Optical Spectroscopy of Dual Quasar Candidates from the Subaru HSC-SSP program2021
Author(s)
Tang S.、Silverman J.D.、Ding X.、Li J.、Lee K.-G.、Strauss M.A.、Goulding A.、Schramm M.、Kawinwanichakij L.、Xavier P.J.、Hennawi J.F.、Imanishi M.、Iwasawa K.、Toba Y.、Kayo I.、Oguri M.、Matsuoka Y.、Onoue M.、Jahnke K.、Ichikawa K.、Hartwig T.、Kashikawa N.、Kawaguchi Toshihiro、et al.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 922
Issue: 1
Pages: 83-83
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] The eROSITA Final Equatorial-Depth Survey (eFEDS): An X-ray bright, extremely luminous infrared galaxy at z = 1.872021
Author(s)
Toba Yoshiki, Brusa Marcella, Liu Teng, Buchner Johannes, Terashima Yuichi, Urrutia Tanya, Salvato Mara, Akiyama Masayuki, Arcodia Riccardo, Goulding Andy D., Higuchi Yuichi, Inoue Kaiki T., Kawaguchi Toshihiro, Lamer Georg, Merloni Andrea, Nagao Tohru, Ueda Yoshihiro, Nandra Kirpal
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Journal Title
Astronomy & Astrophysics Letters
Volume: -
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Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Subaru High-z Exploration of Low-luminosity Quasars (SHELLQs). XII. Extended [C ii] Structure (Merger or Outflow) in a z = 6.72 Red Quasar2021
Author(s)
Izumi T., Onoue M., Matsuoka Y., M.A. Strauss, S. Fujimoto, H. Umehata, M. Imanishi, T. Kawamuro, T. Nagao, Y. Toba, K. Kohno, N. Kashikawa, K. Inayoshi, T. Kawaguchi, 他20名
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 908
Issue: 2
Pages: 235-235
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam view of quasar host galaxies at z < 12020
Author(s)
Ishino Toru、Matsuoka Yoshiki、Koyama Shuhei、Saeda Yuya、Strauss Michael A、Goulding Andy D、Imanishi Masatoshi、Kawaguchi Toshihiro、Minezaki Takeo、Nagao Tohru、Noboriguchi Akatoki、Schramm Malte、Silverman John D、Taniguchi Yoshiaki、Toba Yoshiki
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Journal Title
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Volume: 72
Issue: 5
Pages: 83-83
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] A high redshift population of galaxies at the North Ecliptic Pole2020
Author(s)
Barrufet L.、Pearson C.、Serjeant S.、Malek K.、Baronchelli I.、Campos-Varillas M. C.、White G. J.、Valtchanov I.、Matsuhara H.、Conversi L.、Kim S. J.、Goto T.、Oi N.、Malkan M.、Kim H.、Ikeda H.、Takagi T.、Toba Y.、Miyaji T.
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Journal Title
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Volume: 641
Pages: 129-144
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Dual Supermassive Black Holes at Close Separation Revealed by the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program2020
Author(s)
Silverman J.D., Tang S., Lee K.-G., T. Hartwig, A. Goulding, M.A. Strauss, M. Schramm, X. Ding, R. Riffel, S. Fujimoto, C. Hikage, M. Imanishi, K. Iwasawa, K. Jahnke, I. Kayo, N. Kashikawa, T. Kawaguchi, 他16名
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal
Volume: 899
Issue: 2
Pages: 154-154
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] S2COSMOS: Evolution of Gas Mass with Redshift Using Dust Emission2020
Author(s)
Millard Jenifer S、Eales Stephen A、Smith M W L、Gomez H L、Ma?ek K、Simpson J M、Peng Y、Sawicki M、Beeston R A、Bunker Andrew、Ao Y、Babul A、Ho L C、Hwang Ho Seong、Micha?owski M J、Scoville N、Shim H、Toba Y
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Journal Title
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume: 494
Issue: 1
Pages: 293-315
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Torus Constraints in ANEPD-CXO245: A Compton-thick AGN with Double-peaked Narrow Lines2019
Author(s)
Miyaji Takamitsu、Herrera-Endoqui Martin、Krumpe Mirko、Hanzawa Masaki、Shogaki Ayano、Matsuura Shuji、Tanimoto Atsushi、Ueda Yoshihiro、Ishigaki Tsuyoshi、Barrufet Laia、Brunner Hermann、Matsuhara Hideo、Goto Tomotsugu、Takagi Toshinobu、Pearson Chris、Burgarella Denis、Oi Nagisa、Malkan Matthew、Toba Yoshiki、et al.
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Journal Title
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume: 884
Issue: 1
Pages: 10-15
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] eROSITA view of WISE mid-IR galaxies/AGN2021
Author(s)
Y.Toba, M.Brusa, T.Liu, T.Urrutia, J.Buchner, J.Li, A.Merloni, T.Nagao, A.Nishizawa, M.Salvato, Y.Terashima,.Ueda, K.Wada, N.Yutani, and HSC-eROSITA AGN collaboration
Organizer
17th German eROSITA Virtual Consortium meeting
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] How does the polar dust affect the dust covering factor of AGNs?2020
Author(s)
Yoshiki Toba, Yoshihiro Ueda, Poshak Gandhi, Claudio Ricci, Denis Burgarella, Veronique Buat, Tohru Nagao, Shinki Oyabu, Hideo Matsuhara, Bau-Ching Hsieh
Organizer
Probing the Extragalactic Universe with High Energy and Very High Energy Sources, NECO online workshop
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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