The discovery of molecules that inhibit oral biofilm formation by inhibiting cell-to-cell communication
Project/Area Number |
20390537
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Social dentistry
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Research Institution | Kyushu Dental College |
Principal Investigator |
TAKEHARA Tadamichi Kyushu Dental College, 歯学部, 名誉教授 (00038879)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YOSHIDA Akihiro 九州歯科大学, 歯学部, 助教 (20364151)
ANSAI Toshihiro 九州歯科大学, 歯学部, 准教授 (80244789)
AWANO Shuji 九州歯科大学, 歯学部, 講師 (20301442)
SOH Inho 九州歯科大学, 歯学部, 助教 (10285463)
濱嵜 朋子 九州歯科大学, 歯学部, 助教 (60316156)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2010
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥18,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
|
Keywords | 細菌間シグナル / クオラムセンシング / バイオフィルム / 口腔細菌 / 阻害剤 |
Research Abstract |
We initially produced several analogues by modifying the chemical structures of autoinducer-2 (AI-2). We examined the inhibitory activities of these analogues by examining the luminescence activities of Vibrio harveyi, a luminescent marine bacterium species. Of the analogues synthesized, we chose those that inhibited the luminescence activities of V.harveyi. Using the selected analogues, we analyzed the inhibitory effects of these analogues on biofilm formation by oral streptococci, including Streptococcus mutans, a human cariogenic species. Some of the analogues inhibited biofilm formation by these bacteria, although some of the analogues that inhibited biofilm formation by S. mutans did not inhibit biofilm formation by other streptococci. We could not find a common inhibitor for all oral streptococci. Now we are analyzing the role of these analogues in the expression of S.mutans glucosyltransferase (GTF) genes and their function in biofilm formation by S.mutans.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(42 results)
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[Journal Article] Streptococcus anginosus L-cysteine desulfhydrase gene expression is associated with abscess formation in BALB/c mice.2011
Author(s)
Takahashi, Y., Yoshida, A., Nagata, E., Hoshino, T., Oho, T., Awano, S., Takehara, T., Ansai, T.
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Journal Title
Molecular Oral Microbiol. 26
Pages: 221-227
Related Report
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[Journal Article] Rapid LED-based fluorescence microscopy distinguishes between live and dead bacteria in oral clinical samples.2010
Author(s)
Masakiyo, Y., Yoshida, A., Takahashi, Y., Shintani, Y., Awano, S., Ansai, T., Sawayama, S., Shimakita, T., Takehara, T.
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Journal Title
Biomed Res. 31
Pages: 21-26
NAID
Related Report
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[Journal Article] The identification of genes specific to Prevotella intermedia and Prevotella nigrescens using genomic subtractive hybridization.2010
Author(s)
Masakiyo, Y., Yoshida, A., Shintani, Y., Takahashi, Y., Ansai, T., Takehara, T.
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Journal Title
Anaerobe 16
Pages: 265-269
Related Report
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[Journal Article] The identification of genes specific to Prevotella intermedia and Prevotella nigrescens using genomic subtractive hybridization2010
Author(s)
Masakiyo, Y., Yoshida.A., Shintani, Y., Takahashi, Y., Ansai, t., Takehara, T
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Journal Title
Anaerobe
Volume: 16
Pages: 265-269
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Rapid LED-based fluorescence microscopy distinguishes between live and dead bacteria in oral clinical samples.2010
Author(s)
Masakiyo, Y., Yoshida.A., Takahashi, Y., Shintani, Y., Awano, S., Ansai, T., Sawayama, S., Shimakita, T., Takehara, T
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Journal Title
Biomed Res.
Volume: 31
Pages: 21-26
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Rapid LED-based fluorescence microscopy distinguishes between live and dead bacteria in oral clinical samples2010
Author(s)
Masakiyo, Y., Yoshida, A., Takahashi, Y., Shintani, Y., Awano, S., Ansai, T., Sawayama, S., Shimakita, T., Takehara, T.
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Journal Title
Biomed Res. 31
Pages: 21-26
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Hydrogen sulfide production from cysteine and homocysteine by periodontal and oral bacteria.2009
Author(s)
Yoshida, A., Yoshimura, M., Ohara, N., Yoshimura, S., Nagashima, S., Takehara, T., Nakayama, K.
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Journal Title
J Periodontol. 80
Pages: 1845-1851
Related Report
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[Journal Article] Hydrogen sulfide production from cysteine and homocysteine by periodontal and oral bacteria.2009
Author(s)
Yoshida, A., Yoshimura, M., Ohara, N., Yoshimura, S., Nagashima, S., Takehara, T.
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Journal Title
J.Periodontology 80
Pages: 1845-1851
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Identification of the genes associated with a virulent strain of Porphyromonas gingivalis using the subtractive hybridization technique.2008
Author(s)
Tachibana-Ono, M., Yoshida, A., Kataoka, S., Ansai, T., Shintani, Y., Takahashi, Y., Toyoshima, K., Takehara, T.
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Journal Title
Oral Microbiol. Immunol. 23
Pages: 84-87
Related Report
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[Journal Article] The identification of genes specific to Prevotella intermedia and Prevotella nigrescens using genomic subtractive hybridization
Author(s)
Masakiyo, Y., Yoshida, A., Shintani, Y., Takahashi, Y., Ansai, t., Takehara, T
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Journal Title
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Streptococcus anginosus βC-S lyase gene expression and experimental abscess formation2010
Author(s)
Yoshida.A., Takahashi, Y., Nagata, E., Hoshino, T., Oho, T., Awano, S., Ansai, T.
Organizer
第88回International Association for Dental Research
Place of Presentation
Centre Convencions Internacional Barcelona
Related Report
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[Presentation] The prevalence ofperiodontopathic bacteriain patients withchronic kidney disease.2009
Author(s)
Yoshida A., Awano S., Ansai T., Masakiyo, Teratani, G., Soh, I., Hamasaki, T., Takehara T.
Organizer
The 9th WorldCongress on Preventive Dentistry
Place of Presentation
Phuket, Thailand
Related Report
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