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Investigation of the mechanisms of osteogenic differentiation by RhoA in periodontal ligament cells for cell transplantation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20592429
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Periodontal dentistry
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

YAMAMOTO Tadashi  Okayama University, 岡山大学病院, 講師 (50432662)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKASHIBA Shogo  岡山大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (50226768)
MINESHIBA Junji  岡山大学, 岡山大学病院, 講師 (00509383)
YAMASHIRO Keisuke  岡山大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (30581087)
NARUISHI Koji  岡山大学, 岡山大学病院, 講師 (00346446)
SHIOMI Nobuyuki  岡山大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (90432632)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SONOYAMA Wataru  岡山大学, 岡山大学病院, 助教 (40325121)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords歯根膜 / 細胞分化 / RhoA-ROCKシグナル / Y-27632 / 遺伝子導入 / 遺伝子発現 / RhoA / ROCK / Rho / Rho-kinase / ストレスファイバー
Research Abstract

In periodontal ligament cells (PDL cells), cytoskeletal signaling regulated by Rho-ROCK is critical in the differentiation process, and the expression of osteogenic genes such as BMP-4, Wnt3a, and Wnt5a. Meanwhile over-expression of RhoA or ROCK showed significant low cell proliferation, suggesting that PDL cells differentiation is coordinately regulated by Rho-ROCK induced cytoskeletal molecules, as well as soluble growth factors and extracellular matrix.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • 2008 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(5 results)

All 2011 2010 2009

All Presentation (5 results)

  • [Presentation] 歯根膜細胞の分化過程におけるBMPとWntシグナルへのRho kinasesの影響2011

    • Author(s)
      鵜川祐樹
    • Organizer
      第134回日本歯科保存学会春季大会(発表確定)
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Year and Date
      2011-06-10
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Osteogenic differentiation regulated by Rho kinase in periodontal ligament cells.2010

    • Author(s)
      山本直史
    • Organizer
      88th General Session of the International Association for Dental Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Spain、 Barcelona
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-15
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Osteogenic differentiation regulated by Rho kinase in periodontal ligament cells2010

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto T
    • Organizer
      88th General Session of the International Association for Dental Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Spain, Barcelona
    • Year and Date
      2010-07-15
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rho kinasesによる歯根膜細胞の分化制御2009

    • Author(s)
      山本直史
    • Organizer
      第130回日本歯科保存学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-11
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rho kinasesによる?歯根膜細胞の分化制御2009

    • Author(s)
      山本直史
    • Organizer
      第130回日本歯科保存学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道)
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-11
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2008-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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