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Application of sports science to exercise on diabetes management - Based on muscle and brain insulin resistance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20K11386
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 59020:Sports sciences-related
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

Koike Teruhiko  名古屋大学, 総合保健体育科学センター, 教授 (90262906)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 都築 孝允  名城大学, 薬学部, 助教 (20780068)
坂野 僚一  名古屋大学, 総合保健体育科学センター, 准教授 (80597865)
Project Period (FY) 2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywordsアリュロース / 糖尿病 / 運動療法 / 果糖 / インスリン抵抗性 / 有酸素運動 / 希少糖 / 高インスリン正常血糖クランプ法 / 運動模倣薬 / 運動 / 脳 / 骨格筋
Outline of Research at the Start

運動療法の健康に及ぼす効果は、運動強度や量と必ずしも相関しないことが近年報告されている。申請者らも、レジスタンス運動による筋肥大を、高強度ではなく低強度の有酸素運動が促進することを報告した。本研究では、骨格筋と脳のインスリン抵抗性発現に対する①低強度運動と短時間高強度間欠的運動の抑制効果、②運動実施時間が及ぼす影響、③希少糖プシコースと強制または自発運動の併用による抑制効果を検討する。インスリン抵抗性の改善は、糖尿病のみならず認知症、サルコペニアの予防につながる可能性がある。スポーツ科学の知見を利用し、より実践しやすい運動方法が明らかになれば、運動療法の活用を促進し健康寿命の延伸に貢献できる。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Using the glucose clamping method, we showed that rare sugar allulose suppressed high-fat or high-sucrose diet-induced insulin resistance in rats. We also showed that allulose improved exercise endurance and the ability to recover from fatigue after exhaustive exercise in mice. Allulose has ameliorative effects on chronic inflammation and improves the efficiency of lipid utilization, which is the common mechanism with aerobic exercise, making it a potential exercise mimetic. Fructose has attracted attention as a cause of obesity and diabetes; Allulose is the epimer of fructose and improves metabolism and exercise capacity; elucidating its mechanism of action and examining its effects in humans would be a valuable finding for extending healthy life expectancy.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

運動と栄養の適正化は、糖尿病の予防と治療の根幹である。インスリン抵抗性とは、臓器のインスリンへの反応性が低下することであり、糖尿病の原因のひとつである。インスリン抵抗性は、運動と適正な食生活で低下するが、生活習慣の適正化は容易ではない。本研究では、希少糖アリュロースと自発運動によるインスリン抵抗性や運動能改善効果を報告した。アリュロースは、糖尿病の原因である果糖と類似の糖でノンカロリー甘味料として使われている。この希少糖が高脂肪食や高ショ糖食で起こるインスリン抵抗性を抑制するとともに、有酸素運動を模倣することを示した。このメカニズム解明や人での効果を明らかにすることは健康寿命延伸対策となる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2022 2021 2020

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 12 results,  Open Access: 8 results) Presentation (6 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Contribution of skeletal muscle and serum lipids to muscle contraction induced by neuromuscular electrical stimulation in older individuals.2022

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiko A, Maeda H, Takahashi H, Koike T, Tanaka N, Akima H.
    • Journal Title

      Physiol Rep.

      Volume: 10(6) Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.14814/phy2.15236

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Combined effects of exercise training and D-allulose intake on endurance capacity in mice.2022

    • Author(s)
      Tsuzuki T, Suzuki R, Kajun R, Yamada T, Iida T, Liu B, Koike T, Toyoda Y, Negishi T, Yukawa K.
    • Journal Title

      Physiol Rep.

      Volume: 10(9) Issue: 9

    • DOI

      10.14814/phy2.15297

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Importance of skeletal muscle lipid levels for muscle function and physical function in older individuals.2022

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiko A, Maeda H, Takahashi H, Koike T, Tanaka N, Akima H.
    • Journal Title

      Appl Physiol Nutr Metab.

      Volume: 47(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 649-658

    • DOI

      10.1139/apnm-2021-0685

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Factors related to trunk intramuscular adipose tissue content - A comparison of younger and older men.2022

    • Author(s)
      Kitagawa F, Ogawa M, Yoshiko A, Oshida Y, Koike T, Akima H, Tanaka NI.
    • Journal Title

      Exp Gerontol.

      Volume: 168 Pages: 111922-111922

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.exger.2022.111922

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] d-Allulose Improves Endurance and Recovery from Exhaustion in Male C57BL/6J Mice2022

    • Author(s)
      Liu Bingyang、Gou Yang、Tsuzuki Takamasa、Yamada Takako、Iida Tetsuo、Wang Sixian、Banno Ryoichi、Toyoda Yukiyasu、Koike Teruhiko
    • Journal Title

      Nutrients

      Volume: 14 Issue: 3 Pages: 404-404

    • DOI

      10.3390/nu14030404

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Investigation of d-allulose effects on high-sucrose diet-induced insulin resistance via hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps in rats2021

    • Author(s)
      Natsume Yukie、Yamada Takako、Iida Tetsuo、Ozaki Nobuaki、Gou Yang、Oshida Yoshiharu、Koike Teruhiko
    • Journal Title

      Heliyon

      Volume: 7 Issue: 9 Pages: e08013-e08013

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08013

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Basigin deficiency prevents anaplerosis and ameliorates insulin resistance and hepatosteatosis.2021

    • Author(s)
      Ryuge A, Kosugi T, Maeda K, Banno R, Gou Y, Zaitsu K,Ito T, Sato Y, Hirayama A, Tsubota S, Honda T, Nakajima K, Ozaki T, Kondoh K, Takahashi K, Kato N, Ishimoto T, Soga T, Nakagawa T, Koike T, Arima H, Yuzawa Y, Minokoshi Y, Maruyama S, Kadomatsu K.
    • Journal Title

      JCI Insight.

      Volume: 6 Issue: 20

    • DOI

      10.1172/jci.insight.142464

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] d-Allulose Ameliorates Skeletal Muscle Insulin Resistance in High-Fat Diet-Fed Rats2021

    • Author(s)
      Gou Yang、Liu Bingyang、Cheng Mengyao、Yamada Takako、Iida Tetsuo、Wang Sixian、Banno Ryoichi、Koike Teruhiko
    • Journal Title

      Molecules

      Volume: 26 Issue: 20 Pages: 6310-6310

    • DOI

      10.3390/molecules26206310

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Eicosapentaenoic acid enhances skeletal muscle hypertrophy without altering the protein anabolic signaling pathway2021

    • Author(s)
      Siriguleng, T Koike, Y Natsume, H Jiang, L Mu, Y Oshida
    • Journal Title

      Physiol Res

      Volume: 70(1) Pages: 55-65

    • DOI

      10.33549/physiolres.934534

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comparing intramuscular adipose tissue on T1-weighted and two-point Dixon images.2020

    • Author(s)
      M. Ogawa, A. Yoshiko, N. Tanaka, T. Koike, Y. Oshida, H. Akima.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS ONE

      Volume: 15(4) Issue: 4 Pages: 0231156-0231156

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0231156

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Muscle deoxygenation and neuromuscular activation in synergistic muscles during intermittent exercise under hypoxic conditions2020

    • Author(s)
      Akito Yoshiko, Keisho Katayama, Koji Ishida, Ryosuke Ando, Teruhiko Koike, Yoshiharu Oshida, Hiroshi Akima
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 295-295

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-019-57099-y

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Age-related changes in muscle volume and intramuscular fat content in quadriceps femoris and hamstrings2020

    • Author(s)
      Maya Hioki, Nana Kanehira, Teruhiko Koike, Akira Saito, Kiyoshi Shimaoka, Hisataka Sakakibara, Yoshiharu Oshida, Hiroshi Akima
    • Journal Title

      Experimental Gerontology

      Volume: - Pages: 110834-110834

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.exger.2020.110834

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] D-Allulose improves insulin sensitivity and aerobic performance in C57BL/6J mice.2022

    • Author(s)
      劉 氷陽, 苟 楊, 都築 孝允, 王 思嫻, 坂野 僚一, 豊田 行康, 小池 晃彦
    • Organizer
      第65回日本糖尿病学会大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Anti-obesity Effect of D-Allulose: Comparison Between High-fat and High-sucrose Diet Models2022

    • Author(s)
      苟 楊, 夏目有紀枝, 劉 氷陽, 程 夢瑤, 王 思嫻, 坂野 僚一,小池 晃彦
    • Organizer
      第65回日本糖尿病学会大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] D-アルロースは、自発的な運動はC57BL/6Jマウスの運動能力を改善する2021

    • Author(s)
      劉氷陽、苟楊、都築孝允、王思嫻、坂野僚一、豊田行康、小池晃彦
    • Organizer
      第75回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] D-アルロースは、高脂肪食を与えられたウイスターラットの骨格筋インスリン抵抗性を改善する2021

    • Author(s)
      苟楊、劉氷陽、程夢瑶、王思嫻、坂野僚一、小池晃彦
    • Organizer
      第75回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 高ショ糖食摂取マウスの耐糖能改善における運動トレーニングとプシコース摂取の併用効果2021

    • Author(s)
      都築孝允、上島将史、牧原謙成、小池晃彦、豊田行康、根岸隆之、湯川和典
    • Organizer
      第75回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 運動トレーニングとプシコースの摂取がマウスの骨格筋におけるAMPK及びMAPK シグナルに与える影響2020

    • Author(s)
      中井夏水、都築孝允、玉城亜寿香、山田貴子、飯田哲郎、小池晃彦、豊田行康、 根岸隆之、湯川和典
    • Organizer
      第74回日本体力医学会大会
    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 抗疲労用組成物2021

    • Inventor(s)
      山田貴子, 飯田哲郎, 小池晃彦、都築孝允
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      山田貴子, 飯田哲郎, 小池晃彦、都築孝允
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2021-170782
    • Filing Date
      2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2020-04-28   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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