Multidisciplinary analysis of the evolution of mycoheterotrophy in Japanese orchids
Project/Area Number |
21370038
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Biodiversity/Systematics
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Research Institution | National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
YUKAWA Tomohisa 独立行政法人国立科学博物館, 植物研究部, グループ長 (50280524)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
UENO Osamu 九州大学, 大学院・農学研究院, 教授 (70414886)
MIYOSHI Kazumitsu 秋田県立大学, 生物資源科学部, 准教授 (60312237)
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Project Period (FY) |
2009 – 2011
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥18,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥6,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,410,000)
|
Keywords | 植物 / 担子菌 / 進化 / ラン科 / 分子系統 / 光合成 / 菌根 / 共生 / 解剖学 / 形態学 / 分類学 |
Research Abstract |
We tested evolution of ecophysiological characters associated with the acquisition of mycoheterotrophy in several orchid groups. We demonstrated the following insights : 1) in several orchid groups, full mycoheterotrophy appeared gradually via partial mycoheterotrophy, not directly from autotrophy. 2) Mycoheterotrophy is results of evolution of various characters related to ecophysiological properties. 3) Each mycoheterotrophic species exhibits different combinations of characters relevant to nutrition. The processes involved in shifting from autotrophy to mycoheterotrophy are diverse and complex, whereas previous studies emphasized a simple evolutionary event.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(48 results)
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[Journal Article] Molecular phylogeny of Cypripedium(Orchidaceae : Cypripedioideae) inferred from multiple nuclear and chloroplast regions2011
Author(s)
Li, J.-h., Z.-j. Liu, G. A. Salazar, P. Bernhardt, H. Perner, T. Yukawa, X.-h., Jin, S.-w. Chung, & Y.-b. Luo
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Journal Title
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
Volume: 61
Pages: 308-320
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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