Research Project
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease associated with chronic inflammation of the joints. RA has been shown to increase the morbidity of and mortality due to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. This study was aimed at evaluating a role of S 100A4 in the mediation of blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction in CIA mice. Cerebrovascular permeability and serum levels of S 100A4 were increased in CIA mice. Increased S I00A4 levels in the serum are closely correlated with hyperpermeability of the cerebrovascular endothelium. S 100A4 increased paracellular permeability of the mouse brain capillary endothelial cells (MBECs). S100A4 reduced the expression of occludin, a tight junction protein in MBECs. These findings suggest that S100A4 increases paracellular permeability of MBECs by decreasing expression levels of occludin. The present study highlights a potential role for S 100A4 in BBB dysfunction underlying cerebrovascular diseases in patients with RA.
All 2011 2010 2009
All Journal Article (16 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 16 results) Presentation (10 results)
Life Sci. 88(11-12)
Pages: 529-534
Microvasc Res. 81(1)
Pages: 103-107
Life Sciences
Volume: 88(11-12) Pages: 529-34
Neurosci Lett. 482(3)
Pages: 208-211
Eur J Pharmacol. 644(1-3)
Pages: 5-9
J Pharmacol Sci. 112(2)
Pages: 251-254
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 30(2)
Pages: 247-253
Microvascular Research
Volume: 81(1) Pages: 103-7
Neuroscience Letters
Volume: 482(3) Pages: 208-11
European Journal of Pharmacology
Volume: 644(1-3) Pages: 5-9
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences 112(2)
Pages: 251-4
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology 30(2)
Pages: 247-53
Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 296(5)
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 29(3)
Pages: 309-316
Amedcan journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 296(5)
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology 29(3)
Pages: 309-16