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Opitimization of the telemedicine with PHR for patients with lifestyle-related diseases

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K16336
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 54040:Metabolism and endocrinology-related
Research InstitutionNational Center for Child Health and Development

Principal Investigator

Sankoda Akiko  国立研究開発法人国立成育医療研究センター, 周産期・母性診療センター, 研究員 (60887074)

Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Keywords遠隔診療 / PHR / DTx / 2型糖尿病 / 糖尿病 / 妊娠糖尿病 / FGM / 生活習慣病 / 高血圧症
Outline of Research at the Start

新型コロナウイルス感染症(COVID-19)の流行拡大による急速な生活習慣の変化や心理的負荷の増大は、生活習慣病を増悪させる可能性がある。受診控えによる受診頻度の低下や治療中断の増加も懸念され、流行の長期化により生活習慣病の重症化が懸念される。遠隔診療の応用が有効な可能性があるが、精度と安全性の担保についての議論は未だ根拠が不十分である。遠隔診療におけるパーソナルヘルスレコード(PHR)の利活用により、医療の時間的空間的空白を補填することで、従来の対面診療に勝る生活習慣病診療の実現が期待される。これまでの遠隔診療体制を検証し、PHRを利活用した遠隔診療の社会実装に向けたエビデンスを創出する。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

TThe COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of telemedicine. Despite concerns regarding its accuracy and safety, the utilization of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), such as Personal Health Records (PHR) and Digital Therapeutics (DTx), is expected to enhance the management of lifestyle-related diseases beyond the capabilities of traditional in-person consultations. This study investigates the impact of telemedicine and DTx on patients with type 2 diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic. We analyzed 2,386 patients with type 2 diabetes (mean age 69.4 years, 62.5% male). During the pandemic, there was a decrease in the number of medical visits, a deterioration in HbA1c levels, and an accelerated decline in renal function. No significant differences were observed between patients with and without telemedicine. Additionally, no significant improvement effects were observed with the use of DTx.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

新型コロナウイルス感染症の流行拡大によって、時限的、特例的措置として遠隔診療に関する規制が緩和された。また医療におけるICTの利活用も急速に拡大した。本研究では、コロナ禍が2型糖尿病患者に及ぼした影響を検討すると同時に、どのような特徴を有する患者に、遠隔診療やDTxが安全かつ有効に実施可能か検討した。よりよいデジタル医療の開発・提供に貢献する研究である。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2023 2021

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Glycemic Control, Renal Progression, and Use of Telemedicine Phone Consultations Among Japanese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Cohort Study2023

    • Author(s)
      Sankoda Akiko、Nagae Yugo、Waki Kayo、Sze Wei Thing、Oba Koji、Mieno Makiko、Nangaku Masaomi、Yamauchi Toshimasa、Ohe Kazuhiko
    • Journal Title

      JMIR Diabetes

      Volume: 8 Pages: e42607-e42607

    • DOI

      10.2196/42607

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Digital Health Among People With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Sankoda Akiko、Waki Kayo、Yamaguchi Satoko、Mieno Makiko、Nangaku Masaomi、Yamauchi Toshimasa、Ohe Kazuhiko
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology

      Volume: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 256-258

    • DOI

      10.1177/19322968211050040

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Efficacy of the Self-management Support System DialBetesPlus for Diabetic Kidney Disease: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial2021

    • Author(s)
      Kawai Yuki、Sankoda Akiko、Waki Kayo、Miyake Kana、Hayashi Aki、Mieno Makiko、Wakui Hiromichi、et al.
    • Journal Title

      JMIR Research Protocols

      Volume: 10 Issue: 8 Pages: e31061-e31061

    • DOI

      10.2196/31061

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 新型コロナウイルス感染症(COVID-19)の流行拡大が2型糖尿病患者に及ぼした影響の検討(後ろ向きコホート研究)2021

    • Author(s)
      三小田亜希子、長江祐吾 、脇嘉代 、山内敏正 、南学正臣 、大江和彦
    • Organizer
      第64回日本糖尿病学会年次学術集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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