Research on the optimization of exergy consumption for human-ecological system in architecture

• Project/Area Number: 22360242
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Architectural environment/equipment
• Research Institution: Tokyo City University
• Principal Investigator: SHUKUYA Masanori 東京都市大学, 環境情報学部, 教授 (20179021)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): TAKAHASHI Itaru 東海大学, 工学部, 教授 (50341475) ; SAITO Masaya 札幌市立大学, デザイン学部, 准教授 (20342446)
• Project Period (FY): 2010 – 2012
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
• Budget Amount: ¥13,130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,030,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000); Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000); Fiscal Year 2010: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
• Keywords: 熱環境 / エクセルギー / 建築環境 / 感覚―行動プロセス / 暖房 / 冷房 / 人体熱収支 / 行動 / 放射冷房 / 冷却塔 / 想像温度 / ロジスティックモデル / 感覚 / 井水冷房 / 外気処理

Research Abstract

The thermo-physical and -physiological characteristics of the built environment to be realized by passive systems together with active systems being in harmony with the former systems were investigated. The findings were 1) the sweat secretion and evaporation play an important role in human-body exergy balance in summer;2) a radiant cooling system making use of well-water is feasible; 3) occupants(children) who perceive no discomfort tend to imagine their surrounding temperature to be about two degrees lower than those perceiving discomfort.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] 戸建住宅における冷却塔放射冷房の仕様・運用条件に関する研究 (2013)
  • Author(s): 石原衣梨、高橋達
  • Journal Title: 日本建築学会環境系論文集 Volume: No.78 Pages: 141-148
  • NAID: 130004506435
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 戸建住宅における冷却塔放射冷房の仕様・運用条件に関する研究 (2013)
  • Author(s): 石原衣梨・高橋達
  • Journal Title: 日本建築学会環境系論文集 Volume: 78 Pages: 141-148
  • NAID: 130004506435
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Masanori Shukuya, Study on the effect of preference of air-conditioning usage on the exergy consumption pattern within a built environment (2012)
  • Author(s): Marcel Schweiker
  • Journal Title: International Journal of Exergy Volume: No.11 Pages: 409-421
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Adaptive thermal comfort from the viewpoint of human-body exergy consumption (2012)
  • Author(s): Marcel Schweiker, Masanori Shukuya
  • Journal Title: Building and Environment Volume: No.51 Pages: 351-360
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Study on the effect of preference of Air-Conditioning usage on the exergy consumption pattern within a built environment (2012)
  • Author(s): Marcel Schweiker & Masanori Shukuya
  • Journal Title: Ｉnternational Journal of Exergy Volume: 11 Pages: 409-421
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Adaptive thermal comfort from the viewpoint of human-body exergy consumption (2012)
  • Author(s): Marcel Schweiker & Masanori Shukuya
  • Journal Title: Building and Environment Volume: 51 Pages: 351-360
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] エクセルギーと人の温熱環境 (2011)
  • Author(s): 宿谷昌則
  • Journal Title: 日本の科学者 Volume: Vol.46, No.1 Pages: 36-41
  • NAID: 40018278035
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] A Relation between calculated human body exergy consumption rate and subjectively assesed thermal sensation (2011)
  • Author(s): A. Simone, J. Kolarik, T. Iwamatsu, H.Asada, M. Dovjak, L. Schellen, M. Shukuya, and B. Olesen
  • Journal Title: Energy and Buildings Volume: No.43 Pages: 1-9
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Human-body exergy balance calcula- tion under un-steady state condi- tions (2011)
  • Author(s): Kayo Tokunaga, Masanori Shukuya
  • Journal Title: Building and Environment Volume: No.46 Pages: 2220-2229
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 井水放射冷却・外気予冷兼用システムの開発と室内熱環境調整に関する実測調査 (2011)
  • Author(s): 高橋達、辻康昭、伊藤教子
  • Journal Title: 日本建築学会環境系論文集 Volume: Vol.76、No.670 Pages: 1043-1050
  • NAID: 130004937042
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Human-body exergy balance calculation under un-steady state conditions (2011)
  • Author(s): Kayo Tokunaga, Masanori Shukuya
  • Journal Title: Building and Environment Volume: 46 Pages: 2220-2229
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 井水放射冷却・外気予冷兼用システムの開発と室内熱環境調整に関する実測調査 (2011)
  • Author(s): 高橋達・辻康昭・伊藤教子
  • Journal Title: 日本建築学会環境系論文集 Volume: Vol.76 No.670 Pages: 1043-1050
  • NAID: 130004937042
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] A relation between calculated human body exergy consumption rate and subjectively assessed thermal sensation (2011)
  • Author(s): Angela Simone, et al.
  • Journal Title: Energy and Buildings Volume: 43 Pages: 1-9
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] 人の内なる自然と建築環境 (2010)
  • Author(s): 宿谷昌則
  • Journal Title: 熱と環境 Pages: 2-6
• [Presentation] 地中熱利用・外断熱住宅の冬季実測とエネルギー・エクセルギー解析 (2012)
  • Author(s): 酒田健、斉藤雅也、菊田弘輝、尾身佳樹
  • Organizer: 空気調和・衛生工学会大会学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 札幌
• [Presentation] 地中熱利用・外断熱住宅の冬季実測とエネルギー・エクセルギー解析 (2012)
  • Author(s): 酒田健・斉藤雅也・菊田弘輝・尾身佳樹
  • Organizer: 空気調和・衛生工学会大会 学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 北海道大学
• [Presentation] 低体温・基礎代謝が温冷感に与える影響 (2011)
  • Author(s): 富田麻未・斉藤雅也
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会北海道支部研究報告集No.84
  • Place of Presentation: 札幌市立大学
  • Year and Date: 2011-07-01
• [Presentation] 低体温・基礎代謝が温冷感に与える影響 (2011)
  • Author(s): 富田麻未、斉藤雅也
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会北海道支部研究報告集
  • Place of Presentation: 札幌
• [Presentation] 「涼しさ」感をもたらす熱環境とエクセルギー収支に関する研究(その3.非定常人体エクセルギー収支) (2010)
  • Author(s): 徳永佳代・小野間萌・長沢俊・宿谷昌則
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 富山大学
  • Year and Date: 2010-09-10
• [Presentation] 井水放射冷却・外気予冷を補助設備とした住宅のパッシブクーリングの研究 (2010)
  • Author(s): 藤井廣男・辻康昭・伊藤教子・高橋達・甲斐徹郎
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 富山大学
  • Year and Date: 2010-09-10
• [Presentation] ヒトが快適・不快に感じる温度の地域性に関する研究(夏季の札幌・熊本の小学児童を対象にして) (2010)
  • Author(s): 町口賢宏・斉藤雅也・辻原万規彦
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 富山大学
  • Year and Date: 2010-09-10
• [Presentation] 涼しさ」感をもたらす熱環境とエクセルギー収支に関する研究 (2010)
  • Author(s): 徳永佳代、小野間萌、長沢俊、宿谷昌則
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 富山
• [Presentation] 井水放射冷却・外気予冷を補助設備とした住宅のパッシブクーリングの研究 (2010)
  • Author(s): 藤井廣男、辻康昭、伊藤教子、高橋達、甲斐徹郎
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 富山
• [Presentation] ヒトが快適・不快に感じる温度の地域性に関する研究(夏季の札幌・熊本の小学校児童を対象にして) (2010)
  • Author(s): 町口賢宏、斉藤雅也、辻原万規彦
  • Organizer: 日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
  • Place of Presentation: 富山
• [Book] Exergy: theory and applications in the built environment (2013)
  • Author(s): Masanori Shukuya
  • Total Pages: 365
  • Publisher: Springer-Verlag London
• [Book] Exergy: Theory and Applications in the Built Environment (2013)
  • Author(s): Masanori Shukuya
  • Total Pages: 365
  • Publisher: Springer-Verlag, London
• [Book] エクセルギーと環境の理論-流れ・循環のデザインとは何か- (2010)
  • Author(s): 宿谷昌則、西川竜二、高橋達、斉藤雅也、浅田秀男、伊澤康一、岩松俊哉、マーセルシュバイカ
  • Total Pages: 345
  • Publisher: 井上書院
• [Book] エクセルギーと環境の理論-流れ・循環のデザインとは何か-改訂版 (2010)
  • Author(s): 宿谷昌則・西川竜二・高橋達・斉藤雅也・淺田秀男・伊澤康一・岩松俊哉・マーセルシュバイカ
  • Total Pages: 345
  • Publisher: 井上書院
• [Remarks] 斉藤雅也
  • URL: http://facultyl.scu.ac.jp/msaito/