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A study of the judicial systems and the professional legal staffs in several Hans

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22530005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fundamental law
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

JIMBO Fumio  名古屋大学, 法学研究科, 教授 (20162828)

Project Period (FY) 2010 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords法制史 / 藩法 / 江戸幕府法 / 裁判 / 法実務 / 吟味筋 / 出入筋 / 近世法 / 法曹
Research Abstract

Based on the historical materials of several characteristic domains (Hans), this study intended to clarify the judicial systems and the legal practice of those professional staffs through the comparison with that of the Tokugawa Shogunate. The result is as follows:
(1) An outline of the judiciary and the judicial officers’ legal practice in Tsuyama-han have been clarified.
(2) Based on a number of judicial cases, it has been clarified that the felonious matters could be settled by Deiri-suji (adversary procedure) instead of Gimmi-suji (inquisitorial procedure) before Kujikata-osadamegaki established.
(3) By the record of two cases of Megataki-uchi (revenge against wife's enemy, or adulteress and adulterer) happened in Horeki 3 (1753), the Han officers’ legal practice for handling such cases has been clarified minutely.
(4) Against the recent view that the suit system in the Edo era suffered from malfunction and was useless for people, I argued that the suit system were actually used well, moreover, people’s criticism for the judicial system had significant meaning in those days
(5) Studying on parodies of legal documents, it has been realized that the forms of legal documents has spread widely and become familiar to people, and those parodies implied the criticism for the rigid and stiffened justice in the latter half of the Edo period.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2013 2012 2010

All Journal Article (7 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 近世法律文書の戯文2013

    • Author(s)
      神保文夫
    • Journal Title

      名古屋大学法政論集

      Volume: 251号

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 江戸時代の妻敵討に関する若干の史料2013

    • Author(s)
      神保文夫
    • Journal Title

      名古屋大学法政論集

      Volume: 250号

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 〔書評〕大平祐一著『近世の非合法的訴訟』2013

    • Author(s)
      神保文夫
    • Journal Title

      法制史研究

      Volume: 62号 Pages: 164-168

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] (書評)大平祐一著『近世の非合法的訴訟』2013

    • Author(s)
      神保文夫
    • Journal Title

      法制史研究

      Volume: 62号

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 《法学部ギャラリー》より⑥民事訴訟法施行以前の民事裁判2013

    • Author(s)
      神保文夫
    • Journal Title

      LAWING

      Volume: 40号 Pages: 28-28

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 《法学部ギャラリー》より⑤江戸時代の証文の書式とそのパロディ2012

    • Author(s)
      神保文夫
    • Journal Title

      LAWING

      Volume: 39号 Pages: 22-22

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] (紹介)中舎林太郎『江戸時代庶民の法的知識・技術-飛騨国を中心に-』2012

    • Author(s)
      神保文夫
    • Journal Title

      LAWING

      Volume: 39号 Pages: 20-20

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 日本法制史2010

    • Author(s)
      古弘・伊藤孝夫・植田信廣・神保文夫編
    • Total Pages
      458
    • Publisher
      青林書林
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 日本法制史2010

    • Author(s)
      浅古弘・伊藤孝夫・植田信廣・神保文夫(編)
    • Total Pages
      458
    • Publisher
      青林書院
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2010-08-23   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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