Child occupant protection in vehicle side impacts
| Project/Area Number |
22560077
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Materials/Mechanics of materials
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| Research Institution | Nagoya University |
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Principal Investigator |
MIZUNO Koji 名古屋大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (80335075)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TANAKA Eiichi 名古屋大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (00111831)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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| Keywords | 生体力学 / インパクトバイオメカニクス / バイオメカニクス / 子ども / 衝突安全 / 交通事故 / 生物・生体工学 |
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| Research Abstract |
The accident data shows that children were injured frequently from making contact with vehicle side interior. Oblique side impact simulation were conducted using finite element analysis, and the child head made contact with the side doorsill, which led to high head injury criterion (HIC). This head contact was more severe when the slack was added in the shoulder harness of child restraint system (CRS). It was indicated that the CRS misuse can be one of the causes of head injuries. The car-to-car crash test was carried out, and it was demonstrated that the head of the child dummy made contact with the side glass and door sill with high HIC value.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(24 results)
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[Journal Article] Occupant Responses in Child Restraint Systems Subjected to Full-Car Side Impact Tests2010
Author(s)
Yonezawa, H, Tanaka, Y., Hosokawa, N., Matsui, Y., Mizuno, K., Yoshida, R.
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Journal Title
SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars Mechanical Systems
Volume: 3(1)
Pages: 744-767
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Identification of head injury mechanisms of a child occupant in a child restraint system based on side impact tests2011
Author(s)
Yoshida, R., Okada, H., Mitsunori N., Yokohashi, M., Fujii, C., Mizuno, K.
Organizer
22nd International Technical Conference on the Enhanced-Safety of Vehicles
Place of Presentation
Washington, D.C.
Related Report
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[Presentation] Identification of Head Injury Mechanisms of a Child Occupant in a Child restraint System Based on Side Impact Tests2011
Author(s)
Yoshida, R., Okada,H., Mitsunori N., Yokohashi, M., Fujii, C., Mizuno, K.
Organizer
22nd International Technical Conference on the Enhanced-Safety of Vehicles
Place of Presentation
Washington D.C.(US)
Related Report
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[Presentation] Behavior of Occupant Seated in ISOFIX CRS in Various Full-Scale Car Side Impact Tests2010
Author(s)
Yonezawa, H., Tanaka, Y., Hosokawa, N., Matsui, Y., Mizuno, K., Yoshida, R.
Organizer
8th International Conference
Place of Presentation
Munich, Germany
Related Report
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