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Elucidation of N2O emission mechanism and estimation of N2O discharge in composting process

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23510001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionObihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine

Principal Investigator

MIYATAKE Fumihito  帯広畜産大学, 畜産学部, 准教授 (70450319)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MAEDA Koki  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, その他部局等, 研究員 (90435941)
Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords地球温暖化 / 堆肥化 / 一酸化二窒素
Research Abstract

In the composting process, powerful greenhouse gas, N2O, is produced. In order to clarify the N2O emission mechanism and to estimation of N2O discharge, N2O emission and nitrifying-denitrifying gene abundance were investigated during composting process. N2O discharge was depended on the nitrate nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen in composting material, showing a high correlation between nitrate nitrogen or nitrite and N2O discharge during composting process. Clone library analysis showed that denitrifiers were responsible for N2O emission during high temperature (about 60˚C) stage of composting.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (9 results)

  • [Journal Article] 家畜排せつ物の堆肥化技術の向上ならびに温室効果ガス排出に関する研究2013

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁
    • Journal Title

      農業施設

      Volume: 44(3) Pages: 96-97

    • NAID

      10031203279

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥材料中の亜硝酸態窒素と硝酸態窒素の量が堆肥化初期過程の亜酸化窒素排出量に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁、藤川真緒
    • Organizer
      2014年度農業施設学会年次会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学(神戸市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 異なる堆肥材料による堆肥化初期過程の温室効果ガス排出特性2013

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁、谷昌幸、前田武己、岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      2013年度農業施設学会年次会
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜大学(岐阜県岐阜市)
    • Year and Date
      2013-08-30
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥化の初期過程で発生する一酸化二窒素(N_2O)の排出挙動2012

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁、寺井咲百合、谷昌幸、加藤拓、前田高輝、前田武己、岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      第23回廃棄物資源循環学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-23
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥化の通気条件が温室効果ガスの排出量に及ぼす影響2012

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁、張元明、鈴木祐宇利、谷昌幸、加藤拓、前田高輝、前田武己、岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2012年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮大学(栃木県宇都宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-14
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥化初期過程における一酸化二窒素(N_2O)の排出特性 ―戻し堆肥の混合がN_2O 排出速度に及ぼす影響-2011

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁、鈴木康浩、谷昌幸、加藤拓、前田高輝、前田武己、岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      第22回廃棄物資源循環学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      東洋大学(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-04
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥化初期過程における一酸化二窒素(N2O)の排出特性 ―戻し堆肥の混合がN2O排出速度に及ぼす影響-2011

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁、鈴木康浩、谷昌幸、加藤拓、前田高輝、前田武己、岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      廃棄物資源循環学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東洋大学(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 異なる堆肥材料による堆肥化初期過程の温室効果ガス排出特性

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁、谷昌幸、前田武己、岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      2013年度農業施設学会年次会
    • Place of Presentation
      岐阜大学(岐阜市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥化の通気条件が温室効果ガスの排出量に及ぼす影響

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁, 張元明, 鈴木祐宇利, 谷昌幸, 加藤拓, 前田高輝, 前田武己, 岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      農業環境工学関連学会2012年合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宇都宮大学(栃木県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 堆肥化の初期過程で発生する一酸化二窒素(N2O)の排出挙動

    • Author(s)
      宮竹史仁, 寺井咲百合, 谷昌幸, 加藤拓, 前田高輝, 前田武己, 岩渕和則
    • Organizer
      第23回廃棄物資源循環学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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