Strategy for the development of novel treatment for alopecia areata via chemokine and chemokine receptors
Project/Area Number |
23591642
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Dermatology
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Research Institution | Hamamatsu University School of Medicine |
Principal Investigator |
ITO TAISUKE 浜松医科大学, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (90293638)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 皮膚炎症・再生学 / 円形脱毛症 / 細胞走化性 / 抗ヒスタミン薬 / CXCL10 |
Research Abstract |
Prominent accumulation of lymphocytes is seen in the lesion of alopecia areata. These infiltrated cells are composed by Th1 and Tc1 cells. Th1 and Tc1 chemokine, such as CXCL10, is prominently expressed in hair bulbs of alopecia areata, and Th1 and Tc1 cells accumulate toward CXCL10 positive hair bulbs. The accumulation of CD8+ T cells is found not only acute phase of alopecia areata but also chronic phase of alopecia areata lesions. Inhibition of chemotaxis against CXCL10 can be new candidate of the treatment of alopecia areata. The Japanese guideline of alopecia areata suggests anti histaminic drugs. In this study, we reported that anti-histaminic drugs possess anti-chemotactic effects.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(38 results)
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[Presentation] A case of trichorhinophalangeal syndrome2012
Author(s)
Taisuke Ito, Tomomi Yokomatsu, Yutaka Shimomura, Yoshiki Tokura
Organizer
The 10th Meeting of the German-Japanese Society of Dermatology
Place of Presentation
The Pacific Harbor and Hotel Clement
Year and Date
2012-12-07
Related Report
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[Presentation] 円形脱毛症の病態2011
Author(s)
伊藤泰介
Organizer
第74回日本皮膚科学会東京支部学術大会
Place of Presentation
東京
Year and Date
2011-02-11
Related Report
Invited
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