| Project/Area Number |
24251013
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
|---|
| Section | 海外学術 |
|---|
| Research Field |
Archaeology
|
|---|
| Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
MIYAKE Yutaka 筑波大学, 人文社会系, 教授 (60261749)
|
|---|
| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
丹野 研一 山口大学, 農学部, 助教 (10419864)
本郷 一美 総合研究大学院大学, 先導科学研究科, 准教授 (20303919)
米田 穣 東京大学, 総合研究博物館, 教授 (30280712)
近藤 修 東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科, 准教授 (40244347)
|
|---|
| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
MAEDA Osamu 筑波大学, 人文社会系, 助教 (20647060)
|
|---|
| Research Collaborator |
ITAHASHI Yu 東京大学, 総合研究博物館, 特任研究員
TASHIRO Megumi 筑波大学, 人文社会科学研究科, 大学院生
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2012-10-31 – 2017-03-31
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥45,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,530,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥9,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,190,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥9,750,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,250,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥8,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥10,920,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,520,000)
|
|---|
| Keywords | 西アジア / 初期定住集落 / 狩猟採集民 / 新石器時代 / 生業 / 定住集落 / 社会の複雑性 / トルコ / 先史学 / 定住化 / 国際情報交換 / 集落構造 / 長距離交易 / 埋葬儀礼 / 国際研究者交流 |
|---|
| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
New evidence from Hasankeyf Hoyuk in southeast Anatolia, which was mostly occupied during the later tenth millennium cal. BC, indicates that rather complex societies may have been built without relying on cereal exploitation. All the plant and animal remains recovered from the site are morphologically wild, and wild progenitors of cereals are virtually absent. The thick cultural deposits, solidly built architecture, possible storage facilities, numerous human burials and heavy duty tools suggest that the site was occupied by sedentary hunter-gatherers. The presence of communal buildings, complex mortuary rituals, elaborate craftsmanship, long-distance trade networks and lively symbolic behaviour indicate that the sedentary hunter-gatherers of the upper Tigris developed rather complex societies during the Early Holocene that compare well with those of the PPNA in the Levant.
|
