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Study on the resistance against fluid force of disaster prevention forests

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24510262
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Natural disaster science
Research InstitutionHokkaido Research Organization

Principal Investigator

TORITA Hiroyuki  地方独立行政法人北海道立総合研究機構, 森林研究本部林業試験場, 支場長 (50414264)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords防災林 / 流体力 / 津波 / 抵抗力 / 本数密度 / 立木 / 根返り / 幹折れ / 限界流速 / 森林被害 / 形状比 / シミュレーション / 雪崩 / モーメント / ヤング係数
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For greater efficiency, disaster prevention forests should maintain high resistance against fluid force caused by phenomena such as tsunamis and strong winds. In this study, the relation between fluid force and the resistance of trees against it was investigated and the effective structure of a disaster prevention forest was revealed. The result indicated that it is important to decrease the stand density to improve the resistance against fluid force, but it suggested that the resistance did not improve against tsunamis even if the stand density was low when the inundation was higher than the tree height.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 簡易モデルを用いた津波に対する立木の抵抗性の評価2014

    • Author(s)
      鳥田宏行,佐藤創,真坂一彦,阿部友幸,野口宏典,坂本知己,木村公樹
    • Journal Title

      日林誌

      Volume: 96 Pages: 206-211

    • NAID

      130005063827

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] クロマツ海岸林の津波に対する抵抗性2014

    • Author(s)
      鳥田宏行,佐藤創,真坂一彦,阿部友幸,岩崎健太
    • Organizer
      北方森林学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 浸水深が立木の津波抵抗性に与える影響2014

    • Author(s)
      鳥田宏行,佐藤創,真坂一彦,阿部友幸,岩﨑健太
    • Organizer
      日本森林学会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉県さいたま市大宮
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] クロマツ海岸林における立木の引き倒し試験2013

    • Author(s)
      鳥田宏行,佐藤創,真坂一彦,阿部友幸
    • Organizer
      日本森林学
    • Place of Presentation
      岩手大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 雪崩によるスギ立木のひずみエネルギーと直径との関係について2012

    • Author(s)
      鳥田宏行,竹内由香里
    • Organizer
      雪氷研究大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福山市立大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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