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Dysfunction of endothelial junction by vascular risk factors in the cerebral small vessel.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24591260
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

YAGITA Yoshiki  大阪大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 招へい教員 (20403066)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KITAGAWA Kazuo  東京女子医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (70301257)
OYAMA Naoki  大阪大学, 医学部付属病院, その他 (90622895)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) MOCHIZUKI Hideki  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 教授 (90230044)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords脳小血管 / 血管内皮 / 脳虚血 / 細胞接着 / 血管内皮細胞 / 血液脳関門
Outline of Final Research Achievements

VE-cadherin mediated endothelial cell-cell junction play an important role to form barrier in the brain. VEGF was induced after ischemia and might suppress the VE-cadherin mediated cell-cell adhesion via increasing in interaction with IQGAP1. TNFα is another molecule to induce vascular permeability in diabetes mellitus. We found TNFα was increased in the brain parenchyma in db/db mice. eNOS is one of key molecule to maintain the endothelial function. In the ischemic brain, eNOS monomer was increased and nitrotyrosine signals were observed in the cerebral endothelial cells. These results may contribute to develop new therapy for acute ischemia and small vessel disease in the brain.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor fails to enhance leptomeningeal collateral growth in spontaneously hypertensive rats2014

    • Author(s)
      Sugiyama Y, Yagita Y, Yukami T, Watanabe A, Oyama N, Terasaki Y, Omura-Matsuoka E, Sasaki T, Mochizuki H, Kitagawa K
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Lett

      Volume: 564 Pages: 16-20

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neulet.2014.01.053

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Functional deterioration of endothelial nitric oxide synthase after focal cerebral ischemia2013

    • Author(s)
      Yagita Y, Kitagawa K, Oyama N, Yukami T, Watanabe A, Sasaki T, Mochizuki H
    • Journal Title

      J Cereb Blood Flow Metab

      Volume: 33 Issue: 10 Pages: 1532-9

    • DOI

      10.1038/jcbfm.2013.112

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 虚血性脳障害の病態2015

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹
    • Organizer
      日本脳卒中学会(教育講演)
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-26 – 2015-03-29
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 急性期脳保護療法の展望2014

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹
    • Organizer
      日本脳循環代謝学会総会(シンポジウム)
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-21 – 2014-11-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Leptomeningeal Collateral Growth Is Impaired In Type 2 Diabetic Mice.2014

    • Author(s)
      Toshiro Yukami, Yoshiki Yagita, et al.
    • Organizer
      International Stroke Conference 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego (U.S.A.)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シンポジウム:局所脳虚血病態における血管内皮機能障害と側副血行路発達の関与2014

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹 他
    • Organizer
      第39回日本脳卒中学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Expression and role of IQGAP1 in the brain after focal ischemia.2013

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiki Yagita et al.
    • Organizer
      Brain '13
    • Place of Presentation
      ShangHai (China)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 脳虚血病態における内皮型一酸化窒素合成酵素機能不全の関与2013

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹 他
    • Organizer
      第25回日本脳循環代謝学会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 脳小血管内皮細胞間接着結合に対する脳虚血の影響2013

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹 他
    • Organizer
      第38回日本脳卒中学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シンポジウム:血液脳関門障害とその分子マーカー2012

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹
    • Organizer
      第24回日本脳循環代謝学会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 局所脳虚血モデルにおける内皮型一酸化窒素合成酵素の機能不全2012

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹 他
    • Organizer
      第53回日本神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 最新臨床脳卒中学(上)「eNOSを標的とした治療」(分担執筆)2014

    • Author(s)
      八木田佳樹
    • Total Pages
      5
    • Publisher
      日本臨床社
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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