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Micro-barometric variation which starts just before strong precipitation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24654152
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

IYEMORI TOSHIHIKO  京都大学, 理学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (40144315)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAYASHI Taiichi  京都大学, 防災研究所, 准教授 (10111981)
SANO Yasuharu  朝日大学, 経営学部, 准教授 (50257531)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords気象 / 微気圧変動 / 重力音波 / 降雨 / 重力波 / 大気重力波 / 降雨観測 / 微気圧観測 / 地磁気観測 / スコール / 内部重力波 / GPS-TEC
Research Abstract

A micro-barometric phenomenon, where the pressure starts to increase just before (i.e., one or two minutes) the start of rainfall on the ground and acoustic (or internal) gravity wave is triggered, has been confirmed by the observations with high-time resolution observations conducted in this research project. The one second resolution micro-barometric, rainfall, wind velocity and BS channel radio wave absorption data have been obtained and analyzed. The pressure increase just before the strong precipitation suggests that the rain drops push the air downward and the pressure increase propagates to the ground as the acoustic waves before the rain drops reach the ground and observed as a precipitation.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2014

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 降雨に伴う微気圧変動2014

    • Author(s)
      家森俊彦,佐納康治,林泰一,小田木洋子,青山忠司,中西邦仁
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2014年大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 降雨に伴う微気圧変動2014

    • Author(s)
      家森俊彦、佐納康治、林泰一、小田木洋子、青山忠司、中西邦仁
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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