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Establishment of new observation method for measuring low snowfall rate more exactly at polar region

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24654154
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionOsaka Kyoiku University

Principal Investigator

KONISHI Hiroyuki  大阪教育大学, 教育学部, 教授 (70178292)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HIRASAWA Naohiko  国立極地研究所, 助教 (10270422)
Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords降雪量観測 / 降雪粒子 / 粒径分布 / 極域 / 降雪量 / 測定法 / 氷晶 / 光学式雨量計
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Aiming to measure the snowfall rate more exactly, simultaneous observations (1) several optical snow particle sensors and (2) a microscope camera for snow particles were carried out at three winter seasons at Rikubetsu, Hokkaido, where the one of the coldest town in Japan. The results show that the measured snowfall rate was more exactly, when a lot of snow particles larger than 1mm were observed, whereas it was difficult to estimate snowfall rate exactly in case of the weak snowfall that consist of mostly small snow particles less than 0.5mm. Snow particles photographs were automatically taken by a newly developed device with a USB microscope camera.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2015 2014 2013

All Presentation (13 results)

  • [Presentation] USB顕微鏡を用いた雪結晶観察装置の試作と降雪粒子観測2015

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、野々村達也、平沢尚彦
    • Organizer
      日本雪氷学会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21 – 2015-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光学式降水量計とUSB顕微鏡を用いたダイヤモンドダストの比較観測2014

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、野々村達也、平沢尚彦
    • Organizer
      極域科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      国立極地研究所
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-02 – 2014-12-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光学式雨量計による降雪観測- 同一気象条件での粒径と落下速度の比較 -2014

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、平沢尚彦
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-21 – 2014-10-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光学式降水量計検証のためのUSB顕微鏡を用いた降雪粒子観測2014

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、野々村達也、平沢尚彦
    • Organizer
      日本雪氷学会
    • Place of Presentation
      八戸工業大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-20 – 2014-09-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 氷晶自動観察装置の作成と人工氷晶の観察2014

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、尾島浩太、野々村達也
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜情報文化センター
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-21 – 2014-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] SPICEサイト・陸別における降雪量観測2014

    • Author(s)
      平沢尚彦、小西啓之、太原芳彦、西村浩一、C.Genthon
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜情報文化センター
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-21 – 2014-05-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 氷晶自動観察装置の作成と人工氷晶の観察2014

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、尾島浩太、野々村達也
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市開港記念会館
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 降雪量推定のための降雪粒子の粒径と落下速度の観測2013

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、平沢尚彦
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立オリンピック青少年総合センター
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Estimation of snowfall rate by using laser disdrometers2013

    • Author(s)
      H.Konishi and N.Hirasawa
    • Organizer
      Davos Atmosphere and Cryosphere Assembly DACA-13
    • Place of Presentation
      Congress Centre Davos, Switzerland
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Snow fall measurement at Rikubetsu, Japan, a site for SPICE2013

    • Author(s)
      Hirasawa, N. and H. Konishi
    • Organizer
      Davos Atmosphere and Cryosphere Assembly DACA-13
    • Place of Presentation
      Congress Centre Davos, Switzerland
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 陸別における微小降雪粒子の粒径分布観測2013

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、平沢尚彦
    • Organizer
      日本雪氷学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北見工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 降雪量推定のための降雪粒子の粒径と落下速度の観測2013

    • Author(s)
      小西啓之、平沢尚彦
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 北海道陸別町における2重防風柵(DFIR)を用いた降雪量観測2013

    • Author(s)
      平沢尚彦、小西啓之
    • Organizer
      日本気象学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立オリンピック記念青少年総合センター
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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