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Development of isotope analyses system for fluid inclusions of speleothem: toward quantitative temperature reconstructions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24681005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionUniversity of the Ryukyus

Principal Investigator

Uemura Ryu  琉球大学, 理学部, 准教授 (00580143)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,440,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,640,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥13,780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,180,000)
Keywords鍾乳石 / 流体包有物 / 安定同位体 / 質量分析 / 石筍 / 水の酸素同位体 / 第四紀 / 最終氷期 / 気候変動 / 氷期 / 気温復元 / 古気候 / 安定同位体比 / 沖縄
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Most of the terrestrial climate proxies in mid- and low-latitudes region are qualitative. Isotopic compositions of fluid-inclusion water in speleothems are promising tools, because they give quantitative information to reconstruct the past hydrological and temperature changes. Here, we have developed an isotope measurement technique for fluid inclusions in stalagmite, and applied the method to stalagmites in Okinawa, Japan. The developed system can measure the isotope ratios of fluid-inclusion water in nano-liter quantities. Data from the stalagmite samples of the modern and the last glacial period suggest that it is possible to reconstruct the past temperature.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Late Holocene coral reef environment recorded in Tridacnidae shells from archaeological sites in Okinawa-jima, subtropical southwestern Japan2014

    • Author(s)
      (1)Ryuji Asami, Mika Konishi, Kentaro Tanaka, Ryu Uemura, Masahide Furukawa, Ryuichi Shinjo
    • Journal Title

      Island Arc

      Volume: 24 Issue: 1 Pages: 61-72

    • DOI

      10.1111/iar.12076

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Factors controlling isotopic composition of precipitation on Okinawa Island, Japan: Implications for paleoclimate reconstruction in the East Asian Monsoon region2012

    • Author(s)
      Ryu Uemura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Hydrology

      Volume: 475 Pages: 314-322

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.10.014

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 石筍中の流体包有物の水の酸素同位体分析による最終氷期の気温推定2015

    • Author(s)
      植村立、仲本壮志、三嶋 悟、浅海竜司、儀保雅一、眞坂昴佑、Chen Jin-Ping、 Chung-Che Wu、 Yu-Wei Chang、 Chuan-Chou Shen
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ、千葉県
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-24 – 2015-05-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Isotopic measurement of speleothem inclusion water in nano-liter quantities: application to stalagmites from Okinawa, Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      Ryu Uemura, Masashi Nakamoto, Ryuji Asami, Satoru Mishima, Masakazu Gibo, Kosuke Masaka, Chen Jin-Ping, Chung-Che Wu, Yu-Wei Chang, Chuan-Chou Shen
    • Organizer
      European Geosciences Union General Assembly 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Vienna, Austria
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-12 – 2015-04-17
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 鍾乳石中の流体包有物の同位体比測定法の改良:石筍同一層内の均一性の検証2014

    • Author(s)
      三嶋悟, 仲村賢作 , 植村立
    • Organizer
      日本地球化学会 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学、富山県
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-16 – 2014-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 石筍中の流体包有物の水の同位体組成の分析による最終氷期の気温推定2014

    • Author(s)
      植村立、仲本壮志、三嶋 悟、浅海竜司、儀保雅一、眞坂昴佑、Chen Jin-Ping、 Chung-Che Wu、 Yu-Wei Chang、 Chuan-Chou Shen
    • Organizer
      日本地球化学会 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山大学、富山県
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-16 – 2014-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分光式質量分析計による石筍中の流体包有物の水の同位体組成測定法の開発2014

    • Author(s)
      植村立, 仲本壮志, 儀保雅一,三嶋悟, 浅海竜司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜、神奈川県
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 沖縄島の遺跡から出土したシャコガイ殻化石によるサンゴ礁環境解析2014

    • Author(s)
      浅海 竜司、小西 香、田中 健太郎、植村 立、古川 雅英、新城 竜一
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜、神奈川県
    • Year and Date
      2014-04-28 – 2014-05-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分光式質量分析計による石筍中の流体包有物の水の同位体組成測定法の開発2014

    • Author(s)
      植村立,仲本壮志,儀保雅一,三嶋悟,浅海竜司
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜, 神奈川県
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Isotopic composition of water from fluid inclusions in stalagmites using thermal and crushing extraction2013

    • Author(s)
      Masashi Nakamoto, Ryu Uemura, Masakazu Gibo, Satoru Mishima, Ryuji Asami
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      サンフランシスコ, アメリカ
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 加熱法により抽出した石筍に含まれる流体包有物の水の同位体組成2013

    • Author(s)
      仲本壮志,植村立,儀保雅一,三嶋悟,浅海竜司
    • Organizer
      日本地球化学会 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学、茨城県
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 硫黄安定同位体比による沖縄本島における湧水中の硫酸イオン濃度上昇の要因解析2013

    • Author(s)
      松本理誠,植村立,宮城正宙,藤村弘行,新垣雄光,棚原朗
    • Organizer
      日本地球化学会 年会
    • Place of Presentation
      筑波大学、茨城県
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 過去の水の同位体比は何を示すか?2012

    • Author(s)
      植村立
    • Organizer
      日本第四紀学会公開シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉
    • Year and Date
      2012-08-22
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Oxygen and hydrogen isotope measurements of water from fluid inclusi ons in stalagmites using cavity ring-down spectroscopy2012

    • Author(s)
      Uemura.R., M. Nakamoto, M. Gibo, R. Asami,
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      サンフランシスコ, アメリカ
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] An absolute-dated Indian summer monsoon record over the past 16 kys from Thamklang Cave, Thailand2012

    • Author(s)
      Wang, H.-C., C.・C. Sheii, C, Sakonvan, L. Ludvig W Barbara, X.-Y. Jiang, H.-C. Li, R. Asami, and R. Uemura
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union fall meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      サンフランシスコ, アメリカ
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 琉球列島の自然講座 サンゴ礁・島の生き物たち・自然環境2015

    • Author(s)
      琉球大学理学部「琉球列島の自然講座」編集委員会
    • Total Pages
      207
    • Publisher
      ボーダーインク
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-04-24   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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