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Characterization and application of beta-glucan related enzymes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24780099
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied biochemistry
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

ISONO Naoto  三重大学, 生物資源学研究科, 准教授 (70378321)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsβ-1,3-グルカン / ラミナリオリゴ糖 / 糖転移酵素 / スエヒロタケ / ホスホリラーゼ / β-グルカン / シゾフィラン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Some enzymes related to synthesis of beta-1,3-glucan were investigated in this study. The catalytic domain protein of beta-1,3-glucan synthase from Schizophyllum commune showed significant enzyme activity with UDPglucose. Glucosyltransferases were found in a cell wall autolysate and a culture medium of the fungal mycelia. In addition, novel bacterial beta-1,3-glucan phosphorylase and laminaridextrin phosphorylase were discovered and used for synthesis of beta-1,3-glucan and laminarioligosaccharides. Finally, water-soluble branched polysaccharide was synthesized in vitro using beta-1,3-glucan phosphorylase and bacterial glucosyltransferase.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (8 results)

  • [Journal Article] Ochromonas danica由来1,3-β-グルカンホスホリラーゼの特性と応用2015

    • Author(s)
      磯野直人, 山本豊, 西尾昌洋, 梅川逸人, 久松眞
    • Journal Title

      応用糖質科学

      Volume: 5

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ホスホリラーゼによる多糖の合成2015

    • Author(s)
      磯野直人
    • Journal Title

      化学と生物

      Volume: 53

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ホスホリラーゼを用いたβ-1,3-グルカンの合成2014

    • Author(s)
      磯野直人
    • Journal Title

      応用糖質科学

      Volume: 4 Pages: 249-251

    • NAID

      130004626799

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] β-1,3-Glucan Attenuates Neuronal Cell Death after Transient Retinal Ischemia and Reperfusion2013

    • Author(s)
      Masahiro Nishio, Yusuke Kumita, Yukitaka Uji, Naoto Isono, and Hayato Umekawa
    • Journal Title

      Food Science and Technology Research

      Volume: 19 Issue: 3 Pages: 485-489

    • DOI

      10.3136/fstr.19.485

    • NAID

      10031177098

    • ISSN
      1344-6606, 1881-3984
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Purification and Characterization of 1,3-&#946;-<small>D</small>-Glucan Phosphorylase from <i>Ochromonas danica</i>2013

    • Author(s)
      Yutaka Yamamoto, Daichi Kawashima, Ayu Hashizume, Makoto Hisamatsu, and Naoto Isono
    • Journal Title

      Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry

      Volume: 77 Issue: 9 Pages: 1949-1954

    • DOI

      10.1271/bbb.130411

    • NAID

      10031202749

    • ISSN
      0916-8451, 1347-6947
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A simple method for preparing laminaribiose and laminaritriose from the enzymatic hydrolysates of curdlan2013

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Isono, Tomomi Kimoto and Makoto Hisamatsu
    • Journal Title

      Bull. Grad. Sch. Bioresour. Mie Univ.

      Volume: 39 Pages: 53-60

    • NAID

      120005228825

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Psychromonas ingrahamii由来ラミナリオリゴ糖ホスホリラーゼの機能解析2015

    • Author(s)
      森晴彦, 十万真奈, 近藤桃子, 磯野直人
    • Organizer
      日本応用糖質科学会2015年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良県新公会堂(奈良)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16 – 2015-09-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ochromonas danica由来β-1,3-グルカンホスホリラーゼの機能解析と応用2014

    • Author(s)
      磯野直人, 山本豊, 西尾昌洋, 梅川逸人, 久松眞
    • Organizer
      日本応用糖質科学会2014年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ新潟コンベンションセンター(新潟)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-24 – 2014-09-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 細菌β-1,3-グルカンホスホリラーゼの機能解析2013

    • Author(s)
      川島大地, 久松眞, 磯野直人
    • Organizer
      日本応用糖質科学会2012年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Paenibacillus polymyxa由来β-1,3-グルカンホスホリラーゼの構造と機能の解析

    • Author(s)
      川島大地, 久松眞, 磯野直人
    • Organizer
      日本応用糖質科学会2013年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学農学部(鹿児島県鹿児島市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 耐熱性ホスホリラーゼを用いたβ-1,3-グルカンの合成

    • Author(s)
      伊藤翔子, 森晴彦, 川島大地, 磯野直人
    • Organizer
      第62回日本応用糖質科学会中部支部講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知県産業労働センター(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Fervidobacterium pennivorans由来の耐熱性β-1,3-グルカンホスホリラーゼの機能解析

    • Author(s)
      磯野直人, 伊藤翔子
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2014年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学生田キャンパス(神奈川県川崎市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 酵素合成β-1,3-グルカンの網膜保護効果

    • Author(s)
      磯野直人,西尾昌洋,橋爪亜侑,汲田友佑,宇治幸隆,梅川逸人,久松眞
    • Organizer
      日本応用糖質科学会2012年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] グルコースとスクロースを基質としたβ-1,3-グルカンの酵素合成

    • Author(s)
      川島大地, 木本智美, 平野鈴, 柳原和典, 山本健, 久松眞, 磯野直人
    • Organizer
      第61回日本応用糖質科学会中部支部講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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