Study on the characteristics of the survival strategy and symbiotic microorganisms of plants under drought stress
Project/Area Number |
24780151
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Forest science
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Research Institution | Tottori University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Research Collaborator |
IMADA Shogo
ISOBE Kazuo
YAMANAKA Norikazu
MAIMAITI Ailijiang
ALLEN Michael F.
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 乾燥ストレス / 共生微生物 / 窒素 / 菌根菌 / メタゲノム解析 / 乾燥地 / 浸透圧調節物質 / 次世代シーケンサー / 降雨 / 窒素動態 / 細菌 / 古細菌 / 菌類 / 窒素固定 / 浸透圧調節 / アンモニア酸化細菌 / 光合成速度 / 土壌呼吸 / 養分吸収 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Plant physiology and root endophytic microorganisms were examined in rainy season and dry season to obtain knowledge about the relationship between mechanism of drought stress tolerance of plants and the symbiotic microorganisms. In order to examine the effect of summer rain, plant physiology and soil microbes after water addition in dry season were also examined. Microbial activity drastically increased after water addition. Increase in nitrogen-fixing bacteria and ammonia oxidizing bacteria were observed. Net nitrification rate and net nitrogen mineralization rate were increased after water addition, but ammonium nitrogen in soil were decreased under the canopy of Larrea tridentata, indicating that the nitrogen was absorbed by the plant. The result indicates that summer rain is important not only for plant water uptake but also nitrogen uptake.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(37 results)
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[Journal Article] Osmolyte accumulation in leaves of Tamarix ramosissima growing under various soil conditions in the Colorado River basin2015
Author(s)
Iwanaga, F., Acharya, K., Imada, S., Taniguchi, T., Kawamura, Y., Tanaka, K., Mori, N., Yamamoto, F., Yamanaka, N.
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Journal Title
Landscape and Ecological Engineering
Volume: 11
Issue: 1
Pages: 199-207
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Ectomycorrhizal fungal communities of Quercus liaotungensis along different successional stands on the Loess Plateau, China.2014
Author(s)
Zhang, J., Taniguchi, T., Xu, M., Du, S., Liu, G.B., Yamanaka, N
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Journal Title
Journal of Forest Research
Volume: 未定
Issue: 4
Pages: 395-403
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Salt dynamics in Tamarix ramosissim in the lower Virgin River floodplain, Nevada2013
Author(s)
Imada, S., Acharya, K., Li, Y, P., Taniguchi, T., Iwanaea.
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Journal Title
Trees - Structure and Function
Volume: (印刷中)
Issue: 4
Pages: 949-958
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Colonization and community structure of root-associated microorganisms of Sabina vulgaris with soil depth in a semiarid desert ecosystem with shallow groundwater2012
Author(s)
Taniguchi, T (Taniguchi, T, Usuki, H, Kikuchi, J, Hirobe, M, Miki N, Fukuda, K, Zhang GS, Wang LH, Yoshikawa K, Yamanaka N
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Journal Title
Mycorrhiza
Volume: 22
Issue: 6
Pages: 419-428
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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