Project/Area Number |
24792244
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Surgical dentistry
|
Research Institution | Nara Medical University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
|
Keywords | 臨床腫瘍学 / 温熱 / DNA修復 / 相同組み換え修復 / 口腔がん細胞 / siRNA / BRCA2 / recombination assay |
Research Abstract |
We investigated the possibility that the inhibition of homologous recombination (HR) repair or non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) repair enhances the heat sensitivity in cancer cells.There was no difference in the heat sensitivities of Ku80 defective cells and the parental cells. But, BRCA2-mutated cells were sensitive to heat as compared with the parental cells. In human tongue cancer cells, BRCA2-siRNA transfected cells were more sensitive to heat than the negative control-siRNA transfected cells. Apoptotic bodies were increased more efficiently in the BRCA2-siRNA transfected cells than the negative control-siRNA transfected cells after heat. A G2/M phase arrest was observed in the parental cells, but not in BRCA2-mutated cells after heat. DSBs were decreased at 18 h in the parental cells as compared with them at 0.5 h after heat. In contrast, they were not decreased at all in the BRCA2-mutated cells.These results suggest enhancement of heat sensitivity by depression of HR repair.
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