• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Study of hydrogen in the Earth's core based on the high-pressure neutron experiments

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25246037
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Quantum beam science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo (2014-2016)
Ehime University (2013)

Principal Investigator

Yagi Takehiko  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 特任研究員 (20126189)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 井上 徹  愛媛大学, 地球深部ダイナミクス研究センター, 教授 (00291500)
奥地 拓生  岡山大学, 地球物質科学研究センター, 准教授 (40303599)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) IIZUKA-OKU Riko  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科, 特任助教 (80632413)
GOTOU Hirotada  東京大学, 物性研究所, 技術職員 (50596004)
OKUCHI Takuo  岡山大学, 惑星物質研究所, 准教授 (40303599)
INOUE Toru  広島大学, 大学院理学系研究科, 教授 (00291500)
Research Collaborator HATTORI Takanori  原子力研究開発機構, J-PARCセンター
SANO Asami (FURUKAWA Asami)  原子力研究開発機構, J-PARCセンター
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥10,270,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,370,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥15,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,480,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥18,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,290,000)
Keywords地球核 / 軽元素 / 水素 / 中性子回折実験 / 超高圧 / 鉄水素化物 / 高圧 / 中性子 / 鉄 / コア / 水素化 / 高温高圧 / 地球の核 / 地球コア
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to clarify the behavior of hydrogen in the early stage of Earth’s evolution, which is regarded as one of the strong candidates of light elements in the core, a first neutron experiments under high pressures and temperatures on a mixture of iron and hydrous minerals were performed at J-PARC, Ibaraki. The results suggest that when primordial materials such as hydrous meteorite and siderites were accumulated, molten iron hydride was formed first with increasing temperature. It is likely that other light elements were dissolved into molten iron hydride after that.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Hydrogenation of iron in the early stage of Earth’s evolution2017

    • Author(s)
      Riko Iizuka-Oku, Takehiko Yagi, Hirotada Gotou, Takuo Okuchi, Takanori Hattori & Asami Sano-Furukawa
    • Journal Title

      Nature Communications

      Volume: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: 14096-14096

    • DOI

      10.1038/ncomms14096

    • NAID

      120006502092

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] P–V–T relation of the Fe–H system under hydrogen pressure of several gigapascals2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki Saitoh, Akihiko Machida, Hidehiko Sugimoto, Takehiko Yagi, Katsutoshi Aoki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Alloys and Compounds

      Volume: 706 Pages: 520-525

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.02.209

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Preferential dissolution of SiO2 from enstatite to H2 fluid under high pressure and temperature.2015

    • Author(s)
      Shinozaki A., Kagi H., Hirai H., Ohfuji H., Okada T., Nakano S. and Yagi T.
    • Journal Title

      Physics and Chemistry of Minerals

      Volume: 43 Issue: 4 Pages: 277-285

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00269-015-0792-3

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Application of x-ray radiography to study the segregation process of iron from silicate under high pressure and high temperature.2015

    • Author(s)
      H. Gotou, T. Yagi, R. Iizuka and A. Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      High Pressure Research

      Volume: 35 Issue: 2 Pages: 130-138

    • DOI

      10.1080/08957959.2015.1028932

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Design and Performance of High-Pressure PLANET Beamline at Pulsed Neutron Source at J-PARC2015

    • Author(s)
      Hattori, T., A. Sano-Furukawa, H. Arima, K. Komatsu, A. Yamada, Y. Inamura, T. Nakatani, Y. Seto, T. Nagai, W. Utsumi, T. Iitaka, H. Kagi, Y. Katayama, T. Inoue, T. Otomo, K. Suzuya, T. Kamiyama, M. Arai T. Yagi
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A

      Volume: 780 Pages: 55-67

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.nima.2015.01.059

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] High-pressure generation using double stage micro-paired diamond anvils shaped by focused ion beam2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Sakai, T. Yagi, H. Ohfuji, T. Irifune, Y. Ohishi, N. Hirao, Y. Suzuki, Y. Kuroda, T. Asakawa, T. Kanemura
    • Journal Title

      Review of Scientific Instruments

      Volume: 86 Issue: 1 Pages: 033905-033905

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4914844

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Crystal structure of the high-pressure phase of calcium hydroxide, portlandite : In situ powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction study2013

    • Author(s)
      R. lizuka T. Yagi, K. Komatsu, H. Gotou, T. Tsuchiya, K. Kusaba, H. Kagi
    • Journal Title

      American Mineralogist

      Volume: 98 Issue: 8-9 Pages: 1421-1428

    • DOI

      10.2138/am.2013.4386

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pressure generation using micro size nano-polyrystalline diamond anvil2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Yagi, T. Sakai, T. Irifune, Y. Suzuki, Y. Kuroda
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of the American Physical Society

      Volume: 58 Pages: 32-32

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Anomalous behavior of cristobalite in heliumunder high pressure2013

    • Author(s)
      T. Sato, H. Takada, T. Yagi, H. Gotou, T. Okada, D. Wakabayashi, N. Funamori
    • Journal Title

      Physics and Chemistry of Minerals

      Volume: 40 Issue: 1 Pages: 3-10

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00269-012-0540-x

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Argon solubility in SiO2 melt under high pressure: A new experimental result using laser-heated diamond anvil cell2013

    • Author(s)
      K. Niwa, C. Miyakawa, T. Yagi, J. Matsuda
    • Journal Title

      Earth and Planetary Science Letters

      Volume: 363 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.epsl.2012.12.014

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influence of H2 fluid on the stability and dissolution of Mg2SiO4 forsterite under high pressure and high temperature2013

    • Author(s)
      Shinozaki, A., Hirai, H., Ohfuji, H., Okada, T., Machida, S. and Yagi, T.
    • Journal Title

      Am. Mineral.

      Volume: 98 Issue: 8-9 Pages: 1604-1609

    • DOI

      10.2138/am.2013.4434

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Dissolution of hydrogen into iron by the dissociation of hydrous minerals under pressure2016

    • Author(s)
      Iizuka-Oku R, Yagi T, Gotou H, Okuchi T, Hattori T, Sano-Furukawa A
    • Organizer
      Annual Meeting of the Japan Geoscience Union (JpGU-2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 高温高圧下での鉄ーケイ酸塩ー水の中性子回折その場観察と鉄水素化物生成2015

    • Author(s)
      飯塚 理子・後藤 弘匡・八木 健彦*・奥地 拓生・佐 野 亜沙美・服部 高典
    • Organizer
      第56回高圧討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      アステールプラザ(広島県、広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] High-Pressure Generation using Double Stage Micro-Paired Diamond Anvils2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Yagi, T. Sakai, H. Ohfuji,T. Irifune,Y. Ohishi, N. Hirao
    • Organizer
      AIRAPT-25
    • Place of Presentation
      Univ. Madrid (Madrid, Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-30
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Melting temperatures of H2O up to 70 GPa measured in a CO2 laser-heated diamond anvil cell2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Kimura, Y. Kuwayama, T. Yagi
    • Organizer
      11th AOGS meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテル・ロイトン札幌(北海道、札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The origin of supersonic ice2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Okada, T. Iitaka, T. Yagi, K. Aoki
    • Organizer
      11th AOGS meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテル・ロイトン札幌(北海道、札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] High-Pressure and high-temperature in situ observation of the segregation process of molten iron from partially molten silicate using X-ray radiography2014

    • Author(s)
      八木健彦 他
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合合同大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜パシフィコ
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pressure generation using micro size nano-polyrystalline diamond anvil2013

    • Author(s)
      Takehiko Yagi, et al.
    • Organizer
      AIRAPT, APS
    • Place of Presentation
      シアトル、米国
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロダイヤモンドアンビルを用いた超高圧発生実験2013

    • Author(s)
      八木健彦 他
    • Organizer
      高圧討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟朱鷺メッセ
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-15   Modified: 2019-07-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi