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molecular mechanisms under adhesional formation after abdomonal surgery

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25293280
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General surgery
Research InstitutionHyogo Medical University

Principal Investigator

Jiro Fujimoto  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (90199373)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOSAKA Hisashi  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00532251)
IIMURO Yuji  山梨大学, 総合研究部, 医学研究員 (30252018)
OHASHI Koichiro  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 病院助手 (50573987)
NAKANISHI Kenji  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 学長 (60172350)
YOSHIMOTO Tomohiro  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (60241171)
平野 公通  兵庫医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (90340968)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥6,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,410,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥6,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,530,000)
Keywords手術後癒着 / PAI-1 / IFN-g / t-PA / NKT cell / HGF / mesothelial cell / macrophage / 外科 / 癒着制御法 / 肝切除術 / 胆・膵手術
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated and obtained results of post-opertaive adhesion formation as follows. (1)We established a mouse model of adhesion formation after hepatectomy and found overexpression of IFN-g and PAI-1, downregulation of t-PA. Moreover the same mechanisms were noted in human hepatectomy. (2)We investigated fibrogenesis relating gene expression using cultured human mesothelial cells (Met-5A and MES-F). Overexpression of a-SMA, PDGF-R, and TGF-b-R were found and the mesothelial cells itself transformed into collagen producing cells. (3)We investigated which cells accumulated into the adhesion area after mouse hepatectomy. By immune-histopathology revealed that macrophage, T-cells, and neutrophils were identified in the tissue. Thus, mesothelial cells seems to play a pivotal role in fibrogenesis in adhesion formation after surgery.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Interferon γ and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 regulate adhesion formation after partial hepatectomy.2014

    • Author(s)
      2. Ohashi K, Yoshimoto T, Kosaka H, Hirano T, Iimuro Y, Nakanishi K, Fujimoto J.
    • Journal Title

      Br J Surg.

      Volume: 101 Issue: 4 Pages: 398-407

    • DOI

      10.1002/bjs.9405

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Liver producing plasminogen activator-1 (PAI-1) regurates adhesion formation after hepatectomy in patients underwent hepatectomy2014

    • Author(s)
      Jiro Fujimoto
    • Organizer
      24th World Congress of the International Association of Surgeons, Gastroenterologista and Oncologist
    • Place of Presentation
      Vienna, Austria
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-05 – 2014-12-07
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 肝切除後における癒着形成のメカニズム2013

    • Author(s)
      大橋浩一郎、小坂久、平野公通、飯室勇二、藤元治朗
    • Organizer
      第11回日本消化器外科学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      グランドプリンスホテル新高輪
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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