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Development of alveolar bone turnover control method based on Wnt5a

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25293423
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Orthodontics/Pediatric dentistry
Research InstitutionMatsumoto Dental University

Principal Investigator

Kobayashi Yasuhiro  松本歯科大学, 総合歯科医学研究所, 教授 (20264252)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 平賀 徹  松本歯科大学, 歯学部, 准教授 (70322170)
高橋 直之  松本歯科大学, 総合歯科医学研究所, 教授 (90119222)
山下 照仁  松本歯科大学, 総合歯科医学研究所, 准教授 (90302893)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
KeywordsWnt5a / 破骨細胞 / 骨芽細胞 / 骨代謝回転
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to shorten the treatment period of orthodontic treatment, we tried to elucidate the bone turnover control mechanism by Wnt5a, a cytokine, and to develop a method for controlling alveolar bone turnover based on it. Using genetically modified mice, we analyzed the role of Wnt5a in bone resorption and formation. Wnt5a enhanced the expression of Wnt co-receptor Lrp 5/6 and promoted osteoblast differentiation by β-catenin-dependent Wnt signaling pathway. Furthermore, Wnt5a suppressed the inhibitory action of Wnt16 in osteoclast differentiation. Osteoclast-derived factors suppressed the expression of sclerostin and promoted bone formation. Thus, these studies suggested that Wnt5a promotes bone turnover in alveolar bone tissues.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 6 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Wnt Signaling Inhibits Osteoclast Differentiation by Activating Canonical and Noncanonical cAMP/PKA Pathways.2016

    • Author(s)
      Weivoda MM, Ruan M, Hachfeld CM, Pederson L, Howe A, Davey RA, Zajac JD, Kobayashi Y, Williams BO, Westendorf JJ, Khosla S, Oursler MJ.
    • Journal Title

      J Bone Miner Res.

      Volume: 31 Issue: 1 Pages: 65-75

    • DOI

      10.1002/jbmr.2599

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Wnt16 regulates osteoclast differentiation in conjunction with Wnt5a.2015

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi Y, Thirukonda GJ, Nakamura Y, Koide M, Yamashita T, Uehara S, Kato H, Udagawa N, Takahashi N
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun

      Volume: 463 Issue: 4 Pages: 1278-1283

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.06.102

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The regulation of osteoclast differentiation by Wnt signals.2015

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi Y, Uehara S, Koide M, Takahashi N
    • Journal Title

      Bonekey Rep

      Volume: 4 Pages: 713-713

    • DOI

      10.1038/bonekey.2015.82

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The regulation of osteoclast differentiation by Wnt signals2015

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi Y, Uehara S, Koide M, Takahashi N
    • Journal Title

      Bonekey Rep

      Volume: 4 Issue: 4 Pages: 713-713

    • DOI

      10.1093/jb/mvv124

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dnmt3a regulates osteoclast differentiation by coupling to an S-adenosyl methionine-producing metabolic pathway.2015

    • Author(s)
      Nishikawa et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nature Medicine

      Volume: 21 Issue: 3 Pages: 281-287

    • DOI

      10.1038/nm.3774

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Stability of mRNA influences steoporotic bone mass via CNOT32014

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe, C. Morita, M. Yamamoto T. (13名)
    • Journal Title

      Natl Acad Sci U S A

      Volume: Vol.111 Issue: 7 Pages: 2692-2697

    • DOI

      10.1073/pnas.1316932111

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Arctigenin inhibits osteoclast differentiation and function by suppressing both calcineurin-dependent and osteoblastic cell-dependent NFATc1 pathways.2014

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita T, Uehara S, Udagawa N, Li F, Kadota S, Esumi H, Kobayashi Y, Takahashi N
    • Journal Title

      PLoS One

      Volume: 9 Issue: 1 Pages: 85878-85878

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0085878

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Noncanonical Wnt5a enhances Wnt/-catenin signaling during osteogenesis.2014

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto, M., Udagawa, N., Yamashita, T., Nakamichi, Y., Uehara, S., Kato, H., Saito, N., Minami, Y., Takahashi, N., Kobayashi, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Sci. report

      Volume: 4 Issue: 1 Pages: 4493-4493

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep04493

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report 2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Wnt5a enhances Wnt/beta-catenin signaling through the up-regulation of Lrp5/6 during osteogenesis2013

    • Author(s)
      Okamoto M, UdagawaN, Yamashita T, Uehara S, Kato H, Saito N, Minami Y, Takahashi N, Kobayashi Y
    • Organizer
      2013 米国骨代謝学会
    • Place of Presentation
      Baltimore Convention Center, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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