Language Faculty Viewed from Motion Planning Ability
| Project/Area Number |
25370543
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
English linguistics
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| Research Institution | Saitama University |
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Principal Investigator |
NISHINA Hiroyuki 埼玉大学, 人文社会科学研究科(系), 教授 (20125777)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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| Keywords | 動作 / 使役関係 / 関節 / 書き換え規則 / ロボット / 言語起源 / 形態論 / 生物言語学 / 言語の運動起源 / 運動計画の木表示 / 運動計画 / 運動伝播 / 動作文法 / 句構造文法 / 写像 / ロボット動作 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
To add some evidence to the proposed language origin in human actions, we have been exploring the possibility of a kinematic grammar of humans, and its comparison of human language grammar. Ｗe let a model robot simulate an approximate action of a human, and based on the relation of a joint’s causing another or an endpoint to move, we converted its motion program to a sequence of trees, each of which is generated by a rewriting rule system. These rules proved to be of regular type, whose complexity is known to be one step lower than that of phrase structure rules. We also found that each sequence of terminal strings generated by our kinematic grammar might well be taken as a word rather than a sentence. It has now become crucial that we must turn to the research into the mechanism in which these “words” are to be constructed, semantically as well, into a phrase structure and fit into a integrated clause compatible to a human sentence, in the whole action with a practical purpose.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(8 results)
