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Research on successful development of a structured hydrophobic catalyst for efficient enrichment of a large volume of tritiated water

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25420894
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Nuclear fusion studies
Research InstitutionJapan Atomic Energy Agency

Principal Investigator

Iwai Yasunori  国立研究開発法人日本原子力研究開発機構, 核融合研究開発部門 六ヶ所核融合研究所, 研究主幹 (70354610)

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords核融合 / トリチウム / トリチウム水 / 触媒・化学プロセス / 化学工学 / 原子力エネルギー / 同位体分離 / 同位体交換 / プラズマ・核融合 / 濃縮
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A new method of manufacturing platinum catalysts involving hydrophobic processing for efficient enrichment of a large volume of tritiated water produced in nuclear fusion reactors has been successfully developed. Previous technological issues were able to be solved with the development of a catalyst that exhibited no performance degradation in response to radiation application of 530kGy, a standard for radiation resistance, and maintenance of thermal stability at over 873K, which is much higher than the 373K temperature that is normally used. The catalyst was confirmed to have achieved the highest exchange efficiency, equivalent to 1.3 times the previously most powerful efficiency. The application of this catalyst to the liquid phase catalytic exchange process is expected to overcome significant technological hurdles. A structured hydrophobic platinum catalyst manufactured with the developed method showed both high efficiency and good water distribution profile.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (4 results) (of which Overseas: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Recent activities on water detritiation technology on JAEA2016

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI, Hitoshi KUBO, Yusuke OHSHIMA, Hiroshi NOGUCHI, Junichi TANIUCHI
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Engineering and design

      Volume: 印刷中 Pages: 1447-1451

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.fusengdes.2015.12.001

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] トリチウムを安全に扱うための触媒開発 -核融合の実用化に近づく大きな一歩-2015

    • Author(s)
      岩井 保則、久保 仁志、大嶋 優輔
    • Journal Title

      化学

      Volume: 70 Pages: 35-40

    • NAID

      40020445021

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 核融合炉におけるトリチウムの効率回収に向けた疎水性白金触媒の開発2015

    • Author(s)
      岩井 保則、久保 仁志、大嶋 優輔
    • Journal Title

      Isotope News

      Volume: 736 Pages: 12-17

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 田中貴金属工業の触媒技術2015

    • Author(s)
      久保 仁志、大嶋 優輔、岩井 保則
    • Journal Title

      JETI

      Volume: 63 Pages: 33-36

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Upgrade in catalytic activity of hydrophobic platinum catalysts by irradiation with electron beams2015

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Engineering and Design

      Volume: 90 Pages: 1796-1799

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.fusengdes.2015.03.024

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] HYDROPHIBIC PLATINUM HONEYCOMB CATALYST TO BE USED FOR TRITIUM OXIDATION REACTORS2015

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI, Hitoshi KUBO, Yusuke OHSHIMA, Hiroshi NOGUCHI, Yuki EDAO, Junichi TANIUCHI
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Science and Technology

      Volume: 68

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Hydrophobic Pt catalyst for combustion of hydrogen isotopes at low temperatures2014

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI, Hitoshi KUBO, Katsumi SATO, Yusuke OHSHIMA, Hiroshi NOGUCHI, Junichi TANIUCHI
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of 7th Tokyo Conference on Advanced Catalytic Science and Technology (TOCAT-7)

      Volume: USB Flash Drive

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] HONEYCOMB PD CATALYST FOR THE OXIDATION OF TRITIATED HYDROCARBONS PRODUCED IN TRITIUM FACILITIES2014

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI, Katsumi SATO, Toshihiko YAMANISHI
    • Journal Title

      Fusion Science and Technology

      Volume: 65

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] トリチウム除去システムのハロゲン影響に関する研究2016

    • Author(s)
      岩井保則、近藤亜貴子、枝尾祐希、佐藤克美、 久保 仁志、 大嶋 優輔
    • Organizer
      日本原子力学会2016年春の年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学川内キャンパス(宮城県・仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] DEVELOPMENT OF HYDROPHOBIC PLATINUM CATALYST FOR OXIDATION OF TRITIUM IN JAEA2015

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori Iwai, Yuki Edao, Hiroo Asahara, Takumi Hayashi
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference on Fusion Reactor Materials (ICFRM-17)
    • Place of Presentation
      Aachen, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Recent activities on water detritiation technology in JAEA2015

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori Iwai, Hitoshi Kubo, Yusuke Ohshima, Hiroshi Noguchi, Junichi Taniuchi
    • Organizer
      12th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology (ISFNT-12)
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 核融合トリチウム水処理システム機器の耐放射線性に関する研究2015

    • Author(s)
      岩井保則、久保仁志、大嶋優輔
    • Organizer
      日本原子力学会2015年秋の大会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡大学静岡キャンパス(静岡県・静岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] HYDROPHIBIC PLATINUM HONEYCOMB CATALYST TO BE USED FOR TRITIUM OXIDATION REACTORS2014

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI, Hitoshi KUBO, Yusuke OHSHIMA, Hiroshi NOGUCHI, Yuki EDAO, Junichi TANIUCHI
    • Organizer
      21st Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (TOFE2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      Anaheim (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-09 – 2014-11-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Upgrade in catalytic activity of hydrophobic platinum catalysts by irradiation with electron beams2014

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI
    • Organizer
      28th Symposium on Fusion Technology (SOFT2014)
    • Place of Presentation
      San Sebastian (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-29 – 2014-10-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 疎水性白金触媒の電子線照射によるトリチウム酸化活性の向上2014

    • Author(s)
      岩井保則
    • Organizer
      日本原子力学会 2014年秋の大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学吉田キャンパス(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08 – 2014-09-10
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Hydrophobic Pt catalyst for combustion of hydrogen isotopes at low temperatures2014

    • Author(s)
      Yasunori IWAI, Hitoshi KUBO, Katsumi SATO, Yusuke OHSHIMA, Hiroshi NOGUCHI, Junichi TANIUCHI
    • Organizer
      7th Tokyo Conference on Advanced Catalytic Science and Technology (TOCAT-7)
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyoto TERRSA (京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-01 – 2014-06-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 室温トリチウム酸化処理実現に向けた疎水性白金触媒KNOITSの開発2014

    • Author(s)
      岩井保則、佐藤克美、久保仁志、大嶋優輔、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Organizer
      日本原子力学会2014年春の年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京都市大学 世田谷キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 疎水化した白金規則触媒によるトリチウム酸化性能評価2013

    • Author(s)
      岩井保則、佐藤克美、久保仁志、大嶋優輔、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Organizer
      日本原子力学会2013年秋の大会
    • Place of Presentation
      八戸工業大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 核融合炉でトリチウムを効率的に回収するための新たな触媒開発に成功

    • URL

      http://www.jaea.go.jp/02/press2014/p15010801/

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 水-水素交換反応用触媒及びその製造方法、並びに、水-水素交換反応装置2015

    • Inventor(s)
      岩井保則、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      岩井保則、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2015-08-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Overseas
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 水素燃焼触媒及びその製造方法並びに水素燃焼方法2015

    • Inventor(s)
      岩井保則、佐藤克美、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      岩井保則、佐藤克美、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2015-03-23
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Overseas
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 水素燃焼触媒及びその製造方法並びに水素燃焼方法2014

    • Inventor(s)
      岩井保則、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      岩井保則、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2014-03-31
    • Acquisition Date
      2015-07-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 水-水素交換反応用触媒及びその製造方法、並びに、水-水素交換反応装置2014

    • Inventor(s)
      岩井保則、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      岩井保則、大嶋優輔、久保仁志、野口宏史、谷内淳一
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2014-09-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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